RFC3362

Network Working Group G. Parsons Request for Comments: 3362 Nortel Networks Category: Standards Track August 2002

            Real-time Facsimile (T.38) - image/t38
                  MIME Sub-type Registration

Status of this Memo

This document specifies an Internet standards track protocol for the Internet community, and requests discussion and suggestions for improvements. Please refer to the current edition of the "Internet Official Protocol Standards" (STD 1) for the standardization state and status of this protocol. Distribution of this memo is unlimited.

Copyright Notice

Copyright (C) The Internet Society (2002). All Rights Reserved.

Abstract

This document describes the registration of the MIME sub-type image/t38. The encoding is defined by ITU Recommendation T.38 and is intended for use as an Session Description Protocol (SDP) media descriptor.

Conventions used in this document

The key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED", "SHALL", "SHALL NOT", "SHOULD", "SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED", "MAY", and "OPTIONAL" in this document are to be interpreted as described in BCP 14, RFC 2119 [REQ].

Overview

This document describes the registration of the MIME sub-type image/t38. The encoding is defined by [T.38] and is intended for use as an SDP media descriptor.

T.38 Definition

ITU-T Recommendation T.38 [T.38] describes the technical features necessary to transfer facsimile documents in real-time between two standard Group 3 facsimile terminals over the Internet or other networks using IP protocols. The Recommendation allows the use of either TCP or UDP depending on the service environment.

ITU-T Recommendation T.38 [T.38] Annex D describes system level requirements and procedures for internet aware facsimile implementations and internet aware facsimile gateways conforming to ITU-T T.38 to establish calls with other ITU-T T.38 implementations using the procedures defined in IETF RFC 2543 [SIP-99] and IETF RFC 2327 [SDP].

Note that ITU-T T.38 Recommendation T.38 (04/02) [T.38] is an aggregation of the original ITU-T Recommendation T.38 (06/98) [T.38- 98] and all of the subsequent Amendments and Corrigendum including [T.38D-00]. While [T.38] and [T.38D-00] describe SIP procedures per [SIP-99], the procedures can also be applied to the revised Session Initiation Protocol specification [SIP].

image/t38 Usage

Annex D of [T.38] describes that the image/t38 media type is intended to indicate a T.38 media stream in SDP.

This media type registration is not intended for email usage.

IANA Registration

  To: [email protected]
  Subject: Registration of Standard MIME media type image/t38

  MIME media type name: image

  MIME subtype name: t38

  Required parameters: none

  Optional parameters: none

  Encoding considerations: Binary

  Security considerations:

     This content denotes a facsimile bit stream that may or
     may not be encrypted.

  Interoperability considerations :

     This MIME media subtype is intended to be used as a
     parameter by SDP in SIP call setup for T.38 as described in
     ITU-T Rec. T.38 Annex D.  Any use of this media type by
     email applications is not defined and as a result is not
     guaranteed to interoperate with a T.38 stream.

  Published specification:

     ITU-T Recommendation T.38, 'Procedures for real-time
     Group 3 facsimile communication over IP networks', April
     2002.

     A copy of the T.38 specifications can be found at:

     http://www.itu.int/rec/recommendation.asp?type=folders&
     lang=e&parent=T-REC-T.38

  Applications which use this media type:

     Real-time facsimile (fax)

  Additional information:

     Magic number(s):
          II (little-endian):
          MM (big-endian):
     File extension(s): .T38
     Macintosh File Type Code(s): T38

  Person & email address to contact for further information:

     Glenn W. Parsons
     [email protected]

  Intended usage: COMMON

  Change controller: Glenn Parsons

Security Considerations

Security considerations for this media type are discussed in the MIME type registration that appears in section 4.

References

[REQ] Bradner, S., "Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate

          Requirement Levels", BCP 14, RFC 2119, March 1997.

[MIME4] Freed, N. and N. Borenstein, "Multipurpose Internet Mail

          Extensions (MIME) Part Four: Registration Procedures", BCP
          13, RFC 2048, November 1996.

[SDP] Handley, M. and V. Jacobson, "SDP: Session Description

          Protocol", RFC 2327, April 1998.

[SIP] Rosenberg, J., Schulzrinne, H., Camarillo, G., Johnston,

          A., Peterson, J., Sparks, R., Handley, M. and E. Schooler,
          "SIP: Session Initiation Protocol", RFC 3261, June 2002.

[SIP-99] Handley, M., Schulzrinne, H., Schooler, E. and J.

          Rosenberg, "SIP: Session Initiation Protocol", RFC 2543,
          March 1999.

[T.38] ITU-T Recommendation T.38, 'Procedures for real-time Group

          3 facsimile communication over IP networks', April 2002.

[T.38-98] ITU-T Recommendation T.38, 'Procedures for real-time Group

          3 facsimile communication over IP networks', June 1998.

[T.38D-00] ITU-T Recommendation T.38 Amendment 2 Annex D, 'SIP/SDP

          Call Establishment Procedures', February 2000.

Authors' Address

Glenn W. Parsons Nortel Networks P.O. Box 3511, Station C Ottawa, ON K1Y 4H7 Canada

Phone: +1-613-763-7582 Fax: +1-613-763-2697 EMail: [email protected]

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Acknowledgement

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