RFC1340
Network Working Group J. Reynolds Request for Comments: 1340 J. Postel Obsoletes RFCs: 1060, 1010, 990, 960, ISI 943, 923, 900, 870, 820, 790, 776, 770, July 1992 762, 758,755, 750, 739, 604, 503, 433, 349 Obsoletes IENs: 127, 117, 93
ASSIGNED NUMBERS
Status of this Memo
This memo is a status report on the parameters (i.e., numbers and keywords) used in protocols in the Internet community. Distribution of this memo is unlimited.
INTRODUCTION
This Network Working Group Request for Comments documents the currently assigned values from several series of numbers used in network protocol implementations. This RFC will be updated periodically, and in any case current information can be obtained from the Internet Assigned Numbers Authority (IANA). If you are developing a protocol or application that will require the use of a link, socket, port, protocol, etc., please contact the IANA to receive a number assignment.
Joyce K. Reynolds Internet Assigned Numbers Authority USC - Information Sciences Institute 4676 Admiralty Way Marina del Rey, California 90292-6695
Phone: (310) 822-1511
Electronic mail: [email protected]
Most of the protocols mentioned here are documented in the RFC series of notes. Some of the items listed are undocumented. Further information on protocols can be found in the memo "IAB Official Protocol Standards" [62].
In the entries below, the name and mailbox of the responsible individual is indicated. The bracketed entry, e.g., [nn,iii], at the right hand margin of the page indicates a reference for the listed protocol, where the number ("nn") cites the document and the letters ("iii") cites the person. Whenever possible, the letters are a NIC Ident as used in the WhoIs (NICNAME) service.
Data Notations
The convention in the documentation of Internet Protocols is to express numbers in decimal and to picture data in "big-endian" order [21]. That is, fields are described left to right, with the most significant octet on the left and the least significant octet on the right.
The order of transmission of the header and data described in this document is resolved to the octet level. Whenever a diagram shows a group of octets, the order of transmission of those octets is the normal order in which they are read in English. For example, in the following diagram the octets are transmitted in the order they are numbered.
0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
Transmission Order of Bytes
Whenever an octet represents a numeric quantity the left most bit in the diagram is the high order or most significant bit. That is, the bit labeled 0 is the most significant bit. For example, the following diagram represents the value 170 (decimal).
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ |1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0| +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
Significance of Bits
Similarly, whenever a multi-octet field represents a numeric quantity the left most bit of the whole field is the most significant bit. When a multi-octet quantity is transmitted the most significant octet is transmitted first.
Special Addresses:
There are five classes of IP addresses: Class A through Class E [119]. Of these, Class E addresses are reserved for experimental use. A gateway which is not participating in these experiments must ignore all datagrams with a Class E destination IP address. ICMP Destination Unreachable or ICMP Redirect messages must not result from receiving such datagrams.
There are certain special cases for IP addresses [11]. These special cases can be concisely summarized using the earlier notation for an IP address:
IP-address ::= { <Network-number>, <Host-number> }
or
IP-address ::= { <Network-number>, <Subnet-number>, <Host-number> }
if we also use the notation "-1" to mean the field contains all 1 bits. Some common special cases are as follows:
(a) {0, 0}
This host on this network. Can only be used as a source address (see note later).
(b) {0, <Host-number>}
Specified host on this network. Can only be used as a source address.
(c) { -1, -1}
Limited broadcast. Can only be used as a destination address, and a datagram with this address must never be forwarded outside the (sub-)net of the source.
(d) {<Network-number>, -1}
Directed broadcast to specified network. Can only be used as a destination address.
(e) {<Network-number>, <Subnet-number>, -1}
Directed broadcast to specified subnet. Can only be used as a destination address.
(f) {<Network-number>, -1, -1}
Directed broadcast to all subnets of specified subnetted network. Can only be used as a destination address.
(g) {127, <any>}
Internal host loopback address. Should never appear outside a host.
VERSION NUMBERS
In the Internet Protocol (IP) [45,105] there is a field to identify the version of the internetwork general protocol. This field is 4 bits in size.
Assigned Internet Version Numbers
Decimal Keyword Version References ------- ------- ------- ----------
0 Reserved [JBP] 1-3 Unassigned [JBP] 4 IP Internet Protocol [105,JBP] 5 ST ST Datagram Mode [49,JWF] 6-14 Unassigned [JBP] 15 Reserved [JBP]
PROTOCOL NUMBERS
In the Internet Protocol (IP) [45,105] there is a field, called Protocol, to identify the the next level protocol. This is an 8 bit field.
Assigned Internet Protocol Numbers
Decimal Keyword Protocol References ------- ------- -------- ----------
0 Reserved [JBP] 1 ICMP Internet Control Message [97,JBP] 2 IGMP Internet Group Management [43,JBP] 3 GGP Gateway-to-Gateway [60,MB] 4 IP IP in IP (encasulation) [JBP] 5 ST Stream [49,JWF] 6 TCP Transmission Control [106,JBP] 7 UCL UCL [PK] 8 EGP Exterior Gateway Protocol [123,DLM1] 9 IGP any private interior gateway [JBP] 10 BBN-RCC-MON BBN RCC Monitoring [SGC] 11 NVP-II Network Voice Protocol [22,SC3] 12 PUP PUP [8,XEROX] 13 ARGUS ARGUS [RWS4] 14 EMCON EMCON [BN7] 15 XNET Cross Net Debugger [56,JFH2] 16 CHAOS Chaos [NC3] 17 UDP User Datagram [104,JBP] 18 MUX Multiplexing [23,JBP] 19 DCN-MEAS DCN Measurement Subsystems [DLM1] 20 HMP Host Monitoring [59,RH6] 21 PRM Packet Radio Measurement [ZSU] 22 XNS-IDP XEROX NS IDP [133,XEROX] 23 TRUNK-1 Trunk-1 [BWB6] 24 TRUNK-2 Trunk-2 [BWB6] 25 LEAF-1 Leaf-1 [BWB6] 26 LEAF-2 Leaf-2 [BWB6] 27 RDP Reliable Data Protocol [138,RH6] 28 IRTP Internet Reliable Transaction [79,TXM] 29 ISO-TP4 ISO Transport Protocol Class 4 [63,RC77] 30 NETBLT Bulk Data Transfer Protocol [20,DDC1] 31 MFE-NSP MFE Network Services Protocol [124,BCH2] 32 MERIT-INP MERIT Internodal Protocol [HWB] 33 SEP Sequential Exchange Protocol [JC120] 34 3PC Third Party Connect Protocol [SAF3] 35 IDPR Inter-Domain Policy Routing Protocol [MXS1] 36 XTP XTP [GXC] 37 DDP Datagram Delivery Protocol [WXC]
38 IDPR-CMTP IDPR Control Message Transport Proto [MXS1] 39 TP++ TP++ Transport Protocol [DXF] 40 IL IL Transport Protocol [DXP2]
41-60 Unassigned [JBP]
61 any host internal protocol [JBP] 62 CFTP CFTP [50,HCF2] 63 any local network [JBP] 64 SAT-EXPAK SATNET and Backroom EXPAK [SHB] 65 KRYPTOLAN Kryptolan [PXL1] 66 RVD MIT Remote Virtual Disk Protocol [MBG] 67 IPPC Internet Pluribus Packet Core [SHB] 68 any distributed file system [JBP] 69 SAT-MON SATNET Monitoring [SHB] 70 VISA VISA Protocol [GXT1] 71 IPCV Internet Packet Core Utility [SHB] 72 CPNX Computer Protocol Network Executive [DXM2] 73 CPHB Computer Protocol Heart Beat [DXM2] 74 WSN Wang Span Network [VXD] 75 PVP Packet Video Protocol [SC3] 76 BR-SAT-MON Backroom SATNET Monitoring [SHB] 77 SUN-ND SUN ND PROTOCOL-Temporary [WM3] 78 WB-MON WIDEBAND Monitoring [SHB] 79 WB-EXPAK WIDEBAND EXPAK [SHB] 80 ISO-IP ISO Internet Protocol [MTR] 81 VMTP VMTP [DRC3] 82 SECURE-VMTP SECURE-VMTP [DRC3] 83 VINES VINES [BXH] 84 TTP TTP [JXS] 85 NSFNET-IGP NSFNET-IGP [HWB] 86 DGP Dissimilar Gateway Protocol [74,ML109] 87 TCF TCF [GAL5] 88 IGRP IGRP [18,GXS] 89 OSPFIGP OSPFIGP [83,JTM4] 90 Sprite-RPC Sprite RPC Protocol [143,BXW] 91 LARP Locus Address Resolution Protocol [BXH] 92 MTP Multicast Transport Protocol [SXA] 93 AX.25 AX.25 Frames [BK29] 94 IPIP IP-within-IP Encapsulation Protocol [JXI1] 95 MICP Mobile Internetworking Control Pro. [JXI1] 96 AES-SP3-D AES Security Protocol 3-D [HXH] 97 ETHERIP Ethernet-within-IP Encapsulation [RXH1] 98 ENCAP Encapsulation Header [148,RXB3]
99-254 Unassigned [JBP]
255 Reserved [JBP]
WELL KNOWN PORT NUMBERS
The Well Known Ports are controlled and assigned by the IANA and on most systems can only be used by system (or root) processes or by programs executed by privileged users.
Ports are used in the TCP [45,106] to name the ends of logical connections which carry long term conversations. For the purpose of providing services to unknown callers, a service contact port is defined. This list specifies the port used by the server process as its contact port. The contact port is sometimes called the "well-known port".
To the extent possible, these same port assignments are used with the UDP [46,104].
The assigned ports use a small portion of the possible port numbers. For many years the assigned ports were in the range 0-255. Recently, the range for assigned ports managed by the IANA has been expanded to the range 0-1023.
Port Assignments:
Keyword Decimal Description References
------- ----------- ----------
0/tcp Reserved [JBP] 0/udp Reserved [JBP] tcpmux 1/tcp TCP Port Service Multiplexer [MKL] tcpmux 1/udp TCP Port Service Multiplexer [MKL] compressnet 2/tcp Management Utility [BV15] compressnet 2/udp Management Utility [BV15] compressnet 3/tcp Compression Process [BV15] compressnet 3/udp Compression Process [BV15] 4/tcp Unassigned [JBP] 4/udp Unassigned [JBP] rje 5/tcp Remote Job Entry [12,JBP] rje 5/udp Remote Job Entry [12,JBP] 6/tcp Unassigned [JBP] 6/udp Unassigned [JBP] echo 7/tcp Echo [95,JBP] echo 7/udp Echo [95,JBP] 8/tcp Unassigned [JBP] 8/udp Unassigned [JBP] discard 9/tcp Discard [94,JBP] discard 9/udp Discard [94,JBP] 10/tcp Unassigned [JBP] 10/udp Unassigned [JBP] systat 11/tcp Active Users [89,JBP]
systat 11/udp Active Users [89,JBP] 12/tcp Unassigned [JBP] 12/udp Unassigned [JBP] daytime 13/tcp Daytime [93,JBP] daytime 13/udp Daytime [93,JBP] 14/tcp Unassigned [JBP] 14/udp Unassigned [JBP] 15/tcp Unassigned [was netstat] [JBP] 15/udp Unassigned [JBP] 16/tcp Unassigned [JBP] 16/udp Unassigned [JBP] qotd 17/tcp Quote of the Day [100,JBP] qotd 17/udp Quote of the Day [100,JBP] msp 18/tcp Message Send Protocol [RXN] msp 18/udp Message Send Protocol [RXN] chargen 19/tcp Character Generator [92,JBP] chargen 19/udp Character Generator [92,JBP] ftp-data 20/tcp File Transfer [Default Data] [96,JBP] ftp-data 20/udp File Transfer [Default Data] [96,JBP] ftp 21/tcp File Transfer [Control] [96,JBP] ftp 21/udp File Transfer [Control] [96,JBP] 22/tcp Unassigned [JBP] 22/udp Unassigned [JBP] telnet 23/tcp Telnet [112,JBP] telnet 23/udp Telnet [112,JBP] 24/tcp any private mail system [RA11] 24/udp any private mail system [RA11] smtp 25/tcp Simple Mail Transfer [102,JBP] smtp 25/udp Simple Mail Transfer [102,JBP] 26/tcp Unassigned [JBP] 26/udp Unassigned [JBP] nsw-fe 27/tcp NSW User System FE [24,RHT] nsw-fe 27/udp NSW User System FE [24,RHT] 28/tcp Unassigned [JBP] 28/udp Unassigned [JBP] msg-icp 29/tcp MSG ICP [85,RHT] msg-icp 29/udp MSG ICP [85,RHT] 30/tcp Unassigned [JBP] 30/udp Unassigned [JBP] msg-auth 31/tcp MSG Authentication [85,RHT] msg-auth 31/udp MSG Authentication [85,RHT] 32/tcp Unassigned [JBP] 32/udp Unassigned [JBP] dsp 33/tcp Display Support Protocol [EXC] dsp 33/udp Display Support Protocol [EXC] 34/tcp Unassigned [JBP] 34/udp Unassigned [JBP] 35/tcp any private printer server [JBP]
35/udp any private printer server [JBP] 36/tcp Unassigned [JBP] 36/udp Unassigned [JBP] time 37/tcp Time [108,JBP] time 37/udp Time [108,JBP] 38/tcp Unassigned [JBP] 38/udp Unassigned [JBP] rlp 39/tcp Resource Location Protocol [MA] rlp 39/udp Resource Location Protocol [MA] 40/tcp Unassigned [JBP] 40/udp Unassigned [JBP] graphics 41/tcp Graphics [129,JBP] graphics 41/udp Graphics [129,JBP] nameserver 42/tcp Host Name Server [99,JBP] nameserver 42/udp Host Name Server [99,JBP] nicname 43/tcp Who Is [55,ANM2] nicname 43/udp Who Is [55,ANM2] mpm-flags 44/tcp MPM FLAGS Protocol [JBP] mpm-flags 44/udp MPM FLAGS Protocol [JBP] mpm 45/tcp Message Processing Module [recv] [98,JBP] mpm 45/udp Message Processing Module [recv] [98,JBP] mpm-snd 46/tcp MPM [default send] [98,JBP] mpm-snd 46/udp MPM [default send] [98,JBP] ni-ftp 47/tcp NI FTP [134,SK8] ni-ftp 47/udp NI FTP [134,SK8] 48/tcp Unassigned [JBP] 48/udp Unassigned [JBP] login 49/tcp Login Host Protocol [PHD1] login 49/udp Login Host Protocol [PHD1] re-mail-ck 50/tcp Remote Mail Checking Protocol [171,SXD1] re-mail-ck 50/udp Remote Mail Checking Protocol [171,SXD1] la-maint 51/tcp IMP Logical Address Maintenance [76,AGM] la-maint 51/udp IMP Logical Address Maintenance [76,AGM] xns-time 52/tcp XNS Time Protocol [SXA] xns-time 52/udp XNS Time Protocol [SXA] domain 53/tcp Domain Name Server [81,95,PM1] domain 53/udp Domain Name Server [81,95,PM1] xns-ch 54/tcp XNS Clearinghouse [SXA] xns-ch 54/udp XNS Clearinghouse [SXA] isi-gl 55/tcp ISI Graphics Language [7,RB9] isi-gl 55/udp ISI Graphics Language [7,RB9] xns-auth 56/tcp XNS Authentication [SXA] xns-auth 56/udp XNS Authentication [SXA] 57/tcp any private terminal access [JBP] 57/udp any private terminal access [JBP] xns-mail 58/tcp XNS Mail [SXA] xns-mail 58/udp XNS Mail [SXA] 59/tcp any private file service [JBP]
59/udp any private file service [JBP] 60/tcp Unassigned [JBP] 60/udp Unassigned [JBP] ni-mail 61/tcp NI MAIL [5,SK8] ni-mail 61/udp NI MAIL [5,SK8] acas 62/tcp ACA Services [EXW] acas 62/udp ACA Services [EXW] via-ftp 63/tcp VIA Systems - FTP [DXD] via-ftp 63/udp VIA Systems - FTP [DXD] covia 64/tcp Communications Integrator (CI) [TXD] covia 64/udp Communications Integrator (CI) [TXD] tacacs-ds 65/tcp TACACS-Database Service [3,KH43] tacacs-ds 65/udp TACACS-Database Service [3,KH43] sql*net 66/tcp Oracle SQL*NET [JFH2] sql*net 66/udp Oracle SQL*NET [JFH2] bootps 67/tcp Bootstrap Protocol Server [36,WJC2] bootps 67/udp Bootstrap Protocol Server [36,WJC2] bootpc 68/tcp Bootstrap Protocol Client [36,WJC2] bootpc 68/udp Bootstrap Protocol Client [36,WJC2] tftp 69/tcp Trivial File Transfer [126,DDC1] tftp 69/udp Trivial File Transfer [126,DDC1] gopher 70/tcp Gopher [MXC1] gopher 70/udp Gopher [MXC1] netrjs-1 71/tcp Remote Job Service [10,RTB3] netrjs-1 71/udp Remote Job Service [10,RTB3] netrjs-2 72/tcp Remote Job Service [10,RTB3] netrjs-2 72/udp Remote Job Service [10,RTB3] netrjs-3 73/tcp Remote Job Service [10,RTB3] netrjs-3 73/udp Remote Job Service [10,RTB3] netrjs-4 74/tcp Remote Job Service [10,RTB3] netrjs-4 74/udp Remote Job Service [10,RTB3] 75/tcp any private dial out service [JBP] 75/udp any private dial out service [JBP] 76/tcp Unassigned [JBP] 76/udp Unassigned [JBP] 77/tcp any private RJE service [JBP] 77/udp any private RJE service [JBP] vettcp 78/tcp vettcp [CXL1] vettcp 78/udp vettcp [CXL1] finger 79/tcp Finger [52,KLH] finger 79/udp Finger [52,KLH] www 80/tcp World Wide Web HTTP [TXL] www 80/udp World Wide Web HTTP [TXL] hosts2-ns 81/tcp HOSTS2 Name Server [EAK1] hosts2-ns 81/udp HOSTS2 Name Server [EAK1] xfer 82/tcp XFER Utility [TXS2] xfer 82/udp XFER Utility [TXS2] mit-ml-dev 83/tcp MIT ML Device [DXR3]
mit-ml-dev 83/udp MIT ML Device [DXR3] ctf 84/tcp Common Trace Facility [HXT] ctf 84/udp Common Trace Facility [HXT] mit-ml-dev 85/tcp MIT ML Device [DXR3] mit-ml-dev 85/udp MIT ML Device [DXR3] mfcobol 86/tcp Micro Focus Cobol [SXE] mfcobol 86/udp Micro Focus Cobol [SXE] 87/tcp any private terminal link [JBP] 87/udp any private terminal link [JBP] kerberos 88/tcp Kerberos [BCN] kerberos 88/udp Kerberos [BCN] su-mit-tg 89/tcp SU/MIT Telnet Gateway [MRC] su-mit-tg 89/udp SU/MIT Telnet Gateway [MRC] dnsix 90/tcp DNSIX Securit Attribute Token Map [CXW1] dnsix 90/udp DNSIX Securit Attribute Token Map [CXW1] mit-dov 91/tcp MIT Dover Spooler [EBM] mit-dov 91/udp MIT Dover Spooler [EBM] npp 92/tcp Network Printing Protocol [LXM] npp 92/udp Network Printing Protocol [LXM] dcp 93/tcp Device Control Protocol [DT15] dcp 93/udp Device Control Protocol [DT15] objcall 94/tcp Tivoli Object Dispatcher [TXB1] objcall 94/udp Tivoli Object Dispatcher [TXB1] supdup 95/tcp SUPDUP [27,MRC] supdup 95/udp SUPDUP [27,MRC] dixie 96/tcp DIXIE Protocol Specification [TXH1] dixie 96/udp DIXIE Protocol Specification [TXH1] swift-rvf 97/tcp Swift Remote Vitural File Protocol [MXR] swift-rvf 97/udp Swift Remote Vitural File Protocol [MXR] tacnews 98/tcp TAC News [ANM2] tacnews 98/udp TAC News [ANM2] metagram 99/tcp Metagram Relay [GEOF] metagram 99/udp Metagram Relay [GEOF] newacct 100/tcp [unauthorized use] hostname 101/tcp NIC Host Name Server [54,ANM2] hostname 101/udp NIC Host Name Server [54,ANM2] iso-tsap 102/tcp ISO-TSAP [16,MTR] iso-tsap 102/udp ISO-TSAP [16,MTR] gppitnp 103/tcp Genesis Point-to-Point Trans Net [PXM1] gppitnp 103/udp Genesis Point-to-Point Trans Net [PXM1] acr-nema 104/tcp ACR-NEMA Digital Imag. & Comm. 300 [PXM1] acr-nema 104/udp ACR-NEMA Digital Imag. & Comm. 300 [PXM1] csnet-ns 105/tcp Mailbox Name Nameserver [127,MS56] csnet-ns 105/udp Mailbox Name Nameserver [127,MS56] 3com-tsmux 106/tcp 3COM-TSMUX [JXS5] 3com-tsmux 106/udp 3COM-TSMUX [JXS5] rtelnet 107/tcp Remote Telnet Service [101,JBP] rtelnet 107/udp Remote Telnet Service [101,JBP]
snagas 108/tcp SNA Gateway Access Server [KXM] snagas 108/udp SNA Gateway Access Server [KXM] pop2 109/tcp Post Office Protocol - Version 2 [14,JKR1] pop2 109/udp Post Office Protocol - Version 2 [14,JKR1] pop3 110/tcp Post Office Protocol - Version 3 [122,MTR] pop3 110/udp Post Office Protocol - Version 3 [122,MTR] sunrpc 111/tcp SUN Remote Procedure Call [DXG] sunrpc 111/udp SUN Remote Procedure Call [DXG] mcidas 112/tcp McIDAS Data Transmission Protocol [GXD] mcidas 112/udp McIDAS Data Transmission Protocol [GXD] auth 113/tcp Authentication Service [130,MCSJ] auth 113/udp Authentication Service [130,MCSJ] audionews 114/tcp Audio News Multicast [MXF2] audionews 114/udp Audio News Multicast [MXF2] sftp 115/tcp Simple File Transfer Protocol [73,MKL1] sftp 115/udp Simple File Transfer Protocol [73,MKL1] ansanotify 116/tcp ANSA REX Notify [NXH] ansanotify 116/udp ANSA REX Notify [NXH] uucp-path 117/tcp UUCP Path Service [44,MAE] uucp-path 117/udp UUCP Path Service [44,MAE] sqlserv 118/tcp SQL Services [LXB3] sqlserv 118/udp SQL Services [LXB3] nntp 119/tcp Network News Transfer Protocol [65,PL4] nntp 119/udp Network News Transfer Protocol [65,PL4] cfdptkt 120/tcp CFDPTKT [JXO3] cfdptkt 120/udp CFDPTKT [JXO3] erpc 121/tcp Encore Expedited Remote Pro.Call [132,JXO] erpc 121/udp Encore Expedited Remote Pro.Call [132,JXO] smakynet 122/tcp SMAKYNET [MXO] smakynet 122/udp SMAKYNET [MXO] ntp 123/tcp Network Time Protocol [80,DLM1] ntp 123/udp Network Time Protocol [80,DLM1] ansatrader 124/tcp ANSA REX Trader [NXH] ansatrader 124/udp ANSA REX Trader [NXH] locus-map 125/tcp Locus PC-Interface Net Map Ser [137,EP53] locus-map 125/udp Locus PC-Interface Net Map Ser [137,EP53] unitary 126/tcp Unisys Unitary Login [FEIL] unitary 126/udp Unisys Unitary Login [FEIL] locus-con 127/tcp Locus PC-Interface Conn Server [137,EP53] locus-con 127/udp Locus PC-Interface Conn Server [137,EP53] gss-xlicen 128/tcp GSS X License Verification [JXL] gss-xlicen 128/udp GSS X License Verification [JXL] pwdgen 129/tcp Password Generator Protocol [141,FJW] pwdgen 129/udp Password Generator Protocol [141,FJW] cisco-fna 130/tcp cisco FNATIVE [WXB] cisco-fna 130/udp cisco FNATIVE [WXB] cisco-tna 131/tcp cisco TNATIVE [WXB] cisco-tna 131/udp cisco TNATIVE [WXB]
cisco-sys 132/tcp cisco SYSMAINT [WXB] cisco-sys 132/udp cisco SYSMAINT [WXB] statsrv 133/tcp Statistics Service [DLM1] statsrv 133/udp Statistics Service [DLM1] ingres-net 134/tcp INGRES-NET Service [MXB] ingres-net 134/udp INGRES-NET Service [MXB] loc-srv 135/tcp Location Service [JXP] loc-srv 135/udp Location Service [JXP] profile 136/tcp PROFILE Naming System [LLP] profile 136/udp PROFILE Naming System [LLP] netbios-ns 137/tcp NETBIOS Name Service [JBP] netbios-ns 137/udp NETBIOS Name Service [JBP] netbios-dgm 138/tcp NETBIOS Datagram Service [JBP] netbios-dgm 138/udp NETBIOS Datagram Service [JBP] netbios-ssn 139/tcp NETBIOS Session Service [JBP] netbios-ssn 139/udp NETBIOS Session Service [JBP] emfis-data 140/tcp EMFIS Data Service [GB7] emfis-data 140/udp EMFIS Data Service [GB7] emfis-cntl 141/tcp EMFIS Control Service [GB7] emfis-cntl 141/udp EMFIS Control Service [GB7] bl-idm 142/tcp Britton-Lee IDM [SXS1] bl-idm 142/udp Britton-Lee IDM [SXS1] imap2 143/tcp Interim Mail Access Protocol v2 [MRC] imap2 143/udp Interim Mail Access Protocol v2 [MRC] news 144/tcp NewS [JAG] news 144/udp NewS [JAG] uaac 145/tcp UAAC Protocol [DAG4] uaac 145/udp UAAC Protocol [DAG4] iso-tp0 146/tcp ISO-IP0 [86,MTR] iso-tp0 146/udp ISO-IP0 [86,MTR] iso-ip 147/tcp ISO-IP [MTR] iso-ip 147/udp ISO-IP [MTR] cronus 148/tcp CRONUS-SUPPORT [135,JXB] cronus 148/udp CRONUS-SUPPORT [135,JXB] aed-512 149/tcp AED 512 Emulation Service [AXB] aed-512 149/udp AED 512 Emulation Service [AXB] sql-net 150/tcp SQL-NET [MXP] sql-net 150/udp SQL-NET [MXP] hems 151/tcp HEMS [87,CXT] hems 151/udp HEMS [87,CXT] bftp 152/tcp Background File Transfer Program [AD14] bftp 152/udp Background File Transfer Program [AD14] sgmp 153/tcp SGMP [37,MS9] sgmp 153/udp SGMP [37,MS9] netsc-prod 154/tcp NETSC [SH37] netsc-prod 154/udp NETSC [SH37] netsc-dev 155/tcp NETSC [SH37] netsc-dev 155/udp NETSC [SH37]
sqlsrv 156/tcp SQL Service [CMR] sqlsrv 156/udp SQL Service [CMR] knet-cmp 157/tcp KNET/VM Command/Message Protocol[77,GSM11] knet-cmp 157/udp KNET/VM Command/Message Protocol[77,GSM11] pcmail-srv 158/tcp PCMail Server [19,MXL] pcmail-srv 158/udp PCMail Server [19,MXL] nss-routing 159/tcp NSS-Routing [JXR] nss-routing 159/udp NSS-Routing [JXR] sgmp-traps 160/tcp SGMP-TRAPS [37,MS9] sgmp-traps 160/udp SGMP-TRAPS [37,MS9] snmp 161/tcp SNMP [15,MTR] snmp 161/udp SNMP [15,MTR] snmptrap 162/tcp SNMPTRAP [15,MTR] snmptrap 162/udp SNMPTRAP [15,MTR] cmip-man 163/tcp CMIP/TCP Manager [4,AXB1] cmip-man 163/udp CMIP/TCP Manager [4,AXB1] cmip-agent 164/tcp CMIP/TCP Agent [4,AXB1] smip-agent 164/udp CMIP/TCP Agent [4,AXB1] xns-courier 165/tcp Xerox 144,SXA] xns-courier 165/udp Xerox [144,SXA] s-net 166/tcp Sirius Systems [BXL] s-net 166/udp Sirius Systems [BXL] namp 167/tcp NAMP [MS9] namp 167/udp NAMP [MS9] rsvd 168/tcp RSVD [NT12] rsvd 168/udp RSVD [NT12] send 169/tcp SEND [WDW11] send 169/udp SEND [WDW11] print-srv 170/tcp Network PostScript [BKR] print-srv 170/udp Network PostScript [BKR] multiplex 171/tcp Network Innovations Multiplex [KXD] multiplex 171/udp Network Innovations Multiplex [KXD] cl/1 172/tcp Network Innovations CL/1 [KXD] cl/1 172/udp Network Innovations CL/1 [KXD] xyplex-mux 173/tcp Xyplex [BXS] xyplex-mux 173/udp Xyplex [BXS] mailq 174/tcp MAILQ [RXZ] mailq 174/udp MAILQ [RXZ] vmnet 175/tcp VMNET [CXT] vmnet 175/udp VMNET [CXT] genrad-mux 176/tcp GENRAD-MUX [RXT] genrad-mux 176/udp GENRAD-MUX [RXT] xdmcp 177/tcp X Display Manager Control Protocol [RWS4] xdmcp 177/udp X Display Manager Control Protocol [RWS4] nextstep 178/tcp NextStep Window Server [LXH] NextStep 178/udp NextStep Window Server [LXH] bgp 179/tcp Border Gateway Protocol [KSL] bgp 179/udp Border Gateway Protocol [KSL]
ris 180/tcp Intergraph [DXB] ris 180/udp Intergraph [DXB] unify 181/tcp Unify [VXS] unify 181/udp Unify [VXS] audit 182/tcp Unisys Audit SITP [GXG] audit 182/udp Unisys Audit SITP [GXG] ocbinder 183/tcp OCBinder [JXO1] ocbinder 183/udp OCBinder [JXO1] ocserver 184/tcp OCServer [JXO1] ocserver 184/udp OCServer [JXO1] remote-kis 185/tcp Remote-KIS [RXD1] remote-kis 185/udp Remote-KIS [RXD1] kis 186/tcp KIS Protocol [RXD1] kis 186/udp KIS Protocol [RXD1] aci 187/tcp Application Communication Interface [RXC1] aci 187/udp Application Communication Interface [RXC1] mumps 188/tcp Plus Five's MUMPS [HS23] mumps 188/udp Plus Five's MUMPS [HS23] qft 189/tcp Queued File Transport [WXS] qft 189/udp Queued File Transport [WXS] gacp 190/tcp Gateway Access Control Protocol [PCW] cacp 190/udp Gateway Access Control Protocol [PCW] prospero 191/tcp Prospero [BCN] prospero 191/udp Prospero [BCN] osu-nms 192/tcp OSU Network Monitoring System [DXK] osu-nms 192/udp OSU Network Monitoring System [DXK] srmp 193/tcp Spider Remote Monitoring Protocol [TXS] srmp 193/udp Spider Remote Monitoring Protocol [TXS] irc 194/tcp Internet Relay Chat Protocol [JXO2] irc 194/udp Internet Relay Chat Protocol [JXO2] dn6-nlm-aud 195/tcp DNSIX Network Level Module Audit [LL69] dn6-nlm-aud 195/udp DNSIX Network Level Module Audit [LL69] dn6-smm-red 196/tcp DNSIX Session Mgt Module Audit Redir[LL69] dn6-smm-red 196/udp DNSIX Session Mgt Module Audit Redir[LL69] dls 197/tcp Directory Location Service [SXB] dls 197/udp Directory Location Service [SXB] dls-mon 198/tcp Directory Location Service Monitor [SXB] dls-mon 198/udp Directory Location Service Monitor [SXB] smux 199/tcp SMUX [MTR] smux 199/udp SMUX [MTR] src 200/tcp IBM System Resource Controller [GXM] src 200/udp IBM System Resource Controller [GXM] at-rtmp 201/tcp AppleTalk Routing Maintenance [RXC] at-rtmp 201/udp AppleTalk Routing Maintenance [RXC] at-nbp 202/tcp AppleTalk Name Binding [RXC] at-nbp 202/udp AppleTalk Name Binding [RXC] at-3 203/tcp AppleTalk Unused [RXC] at-3 203/udp AppleTalk Unused [RXC]
at-echo 204/tcp AppleTalk Echo [RXC] at-echo 204/udp AppleTalk Echo [RXC] at-5 205/tcp AppleTalk Unused [RXC] at-5 205/udp AppleTalk Unused [RXC] at-zis 206/tcp AppleTalk Zone Information [RXC] at-zis 206/udp AppleTalk Zone Information [RXC] at-7 207/tcp AppleTalk Unused [RXC] at-7 207/udp AppleTalk Unused [RXC] at-8 208/tcp AppleTalk Unused [RXC] at-8 208/udp AppleTalk Unused [RXC] tam 209/tcp Trivial Authenticated Mail Protocol [DXB1] tam 209/udp Trivial Authenticated Mail Protocol [DXB1] z39.50 210/tcp ANSI Z39.50 [MXN] z39.50 210/udp ANSI Z39.50 [MXN] 914c/g 211/tcp Texas Instruments 914C/G Terminal [BXH1] 914c/g 211/udp Texas Instruments 914C/G Terminal [BXH1] anet 212/tcp ATEXSSTR [JXT] anet 212/udp ATEXSSTR [JXT] ipx 213/tcp IPX [DP666] ipx 213/udp IPX [DP666] vmpwscs 214/tcp VM PWSCS [DXS] vmpwscs 214/udp VM PWSCS [DXS] softpc 215/tcp Insignia Solutions [MXT] softpc 215/udp Insignia Solutions [MXT] atls 216/tcp Access Technology License Server [LXD] atls 216/udp Access Technology License Server [LXD] dbase 217/tcp dBASE Unix [DXG1] dbase 217/udp dBASE Unix [DXG1] mpp 218/tcp Netix Message Posting Protocol [STY] mpp 218/udp Netix Message Posting Protocol [STY] uarps 219/tcp Unisys ARPs [AXM1] uarps 219/udp Unisys ARPs [AXM1] imap3 220/tcp Interactive Mail Access Protocol v3 [JXR2] imap3 220/udp Interactive Mail Access Protocol v3 [JXR2] fln-spx 221/tcp Berkeley rlogind with SPX auth [KXA] fln-spx 221/udp Berkeley rlogind with SPX auth [KXA] fsh-spx 222/tcp Berkeley rshd with SPX auth [KXA] fsh-spx 222/udp Berkeley rshd with SPX auth [KXA] cdc 223/tcp Certificate Distribution Center [KXA] cdc 223/udp Certificate Distribution Center [KXA]
224-241 Reserved [JBP]
sur-meas 243/tcp Survey Measurement [6,DDC1] sur-meas 243/udp Survey Measurement [6,DDC1] link 245/tcp LINK [1,RDB2] link 245/udp LINK [1,RDB2] dsp3270 246/tcp Display Systems Protocol [39,WJS1]
dsp3270 246/udp Display Systems Protocol [39,WJS1]
247-255 Reserved [JBP]
pawserv 345/tcp Perf Analysis Workbench pawserv 345/udp Perf Analysis Workbench zserv 346/tcp Zebra server zserv 346/udp Zebra server fatserv 347/tcp Fatmen Server fatserv 347/udp Fatmen Server clearcase 371/tcp Clearcase [DXL1] clearcase 371/udp Clearcase [DXL1] ulistserv 372/tcp Unix Listserv [AXK] ulistserv 372/udp Unix Listserv [AXK] legent-1 373/tcp Legent Corporation [KXB] legent-1 373/udp Legent Corporation [KXB] legent-2 374/tcp Legent Corporation [KXB] legent-2 374/udp Legent Corporation [KXB] exec 512/tcp remote process execution; authentication performed using passwords and UNIX loppgin names biff 512/udp used by mail system to notify users of new mail received; currently receives messages only from processes on the same machine login 513/tcp remote login a la telnet; automatic authentication performed based on priviledged port numbers and distributed data bases which identify "authentication domains" who 513/udp maintains data bases showing who's logged in to machines on a local net and the load average of the machine cmd 514/tcp like exec, but automatic authentication is performed as for login server syslog 514/udp printer 515/tcp spooler printer 515/udp spooler talk 517/tcp like tenex link, but across machine - unfortunately, doesn't use link protocol (this is actually just a rendezvous port from which a tcp connection is established) talk 517/udp like tenex link, but across machine - unfortunately, doesn't use link protocol (this is actually
just a rendezvous port from which a tcp connection is established) ntalk 518/tcp ntalk 518/udp utime 519/tcp unixtime utime 519/udp unixtime efs 520/tcp extended file name server router 520/udp local routing process (on site); uses variant of Xerox NS routing information protocol timed 525/tcp timeserver timed 525/udp timeserver tempo 526/tcp newdate tempo 526/udp newdate courier 530/tcp rpc courier 530/udp rpc conference 531/tcp chat conference 531/udp chat netnews 532/tcp readnews netnews 532/udp readnews netwall 533/tcp for emergency broadcasts netwall 533/udp for emergency broadcasts uucp 540/tcp uucpd uucp 540/udp uucpd klogin 543/tcp klogin 543/udp kshell 544/tcp krcmd kshell 544/udp krcmd new-rwho 550/tcp new-who new-rwho 550/udp new-who dsf 555/tcp dsf 555/udp remotefs 556/tcp rfs server remotefs 556/udp rfs server rmonitor 560/tcp rmonitord rmonitor 560/udp rmonitord monitor 561/tcp monitor 561/udp chshell 562/tcp chcmd chshell 562/udp chcmd 9pfs 564/tcp plan 9 file service 9pfs 564/udp plan 9 file service whoami 565/tcp whoami whoami 565/udp whoami meter 570/tcp demon meter 570/udp demon meter 571/tcp udemon meter 571/udp udemon
ipcserver 600/tcp Sun IPC server ipcserver 600/udp Sun IPC server nqs 607/tcp nqs nqs 607/udp nqs mdqs 666/tcp mdqs 666/udp elcsd 704/tcp errlog copy/server daemon elcsd 704/udp errlog copy/server daemon netcp 740/tcp NETscout Control Protocol [AXS2] netcp 740/udp NETscout Control Protocol [AXS2] netgw 741/tcp netGW [OXK] netgw 741/udp netGW [OXK] netrcs 742/tcp Network based Rev. Cont. Sys. [GXC2] netrcs 742/udp Network based Rev. Cont. Sys. [GXC2] flexlm 744/tcp Flexible License Manager [MXC2] flexlm 744/udp Flexible License Manager [MXC2] fujitsu-dev 747/tcp Fujitsu Device Control fujitsu-dev 747/udp Fujitsu Device Control ris-cm 748/tcp Russell Info Sci Calendar Manager ris-cm 748/udp Russell Info Sci Calendar Manager kerberos-adm 749/tcp kerberos administration kerberos-adm 749/udp kerberos administration rfile 750/tcp loadav 750/udp pump 751/tcp pump 751/udp qrh 752/tcp qrh 752/udp rrh 753/tcp rrh 753/udp tell 754/tcp send tell 754/udp send nlogin 758/tcp nlogin 758/udp con 759/tcp con 759/udp ns 760/tcp ns 760/udp rxe 761/tcp rxe 761/udp quotad 762/tcp quotad 762/udp cycleserv 763/tcp cycleserv 763/udp omserv 764/tcp omserv 764/udp webster 765/tcp webster 765/udp
phonebook 767/tcp phone phonebook 767/udp phone vid 769/tcp vid 769/udp cadlock 770/tcp cadlock 770/udp rtip 771/tcp rtip 771/udp cycleserv2 772/tcp cycleserv2 772/udp submit 773/tcp notify 773/udp rpasswd 774/tcp acmaint_dbd 774/udp entomb 775/tcp acmaint_transd 775/udp wpages 776/tcp wpages 776/udp wpgs 780/tcp wpgs 780/udp hp-collector 781/tcp hp performance data collector hp-collector 781/udp hp performance data collector hp-managed-node 782/tcp hp performance data managed node hp-managed-node 782/udp hp performance data managed node hp-alarm-mgr 783/tcp hp performance data alarm manager hp-alarm-mgr 783/udp hp performance data alarm manager mdbs_daemon 800/tcp mdbs_daemon 800/udp device 801/tcp device 801/udp xtreelic 996/tcp XTREE License Server xtreelic 996/udp XTREE License Server maitrd 997/tcp maitrd 997/udp busboy 998/tcp puparp 998/udp garcon 999/tcp applix 999/udp Applix ac puprouter 999/tcp puprouter 999/udp cadlock 1000/tcp ock 1000/udp
REGISTERED PORT NUMBERS
The Registered Ports are not controlled by the IANA and on most systems can be used by ordinary user processes or programs executed by ordinary users.
Ports are used in the TCP [45,106] to name the ends of logical connections which carry long term conversations. For the purpose of providing services to unknown callers, a service contact port is defined. This list specifies the port used by the server process as its contact port. While the IANA can not control uses of these ports it does register or list uses of these ports as a convienence to the community.
To the extent possible, these same port assignments are used with the UDP [46,104].
The Registered Ports are in the range 1024-65535.
Port Assignments:
Keyword Decimal Description References
------- ----------- ----------
blackjack 1025/tcp network blackjack blackjack 1025/udp network blackjack hermes 1248/tcp hermes 1248/udp bbn-mmc 1347/tcp multi media conferencing bbn-mmc 1347/udp multi media conferencing bbn-mmx 1348/tcp multi media conferencing bbn-mmx 1348/udp multi media conferencing sbook 1349/tcp Registration Network Protocol [SXS4] sbook 1349/udp Registration Network Protocol [SXS4] editbench 1350/tcp Registration Network Protocol [SXS4] editbench 1350/udp Registration Network Protocol [SXS4] equationbuilder 1351/tcp Digital Tool Works (MIT) [TXT1] equationbuilder 1351/udp Digital Tool Works (MIT) [TXT1] lotusnote 1352/tcp Lotus Note [GXP1] lotusnote 1352/udp Lotus Note [GXP1] ingreslock 1524/tcp ingres ingreslock 1524/udp ingres orasrv 1525/tcp oracle orasrv 1525/udp oracle prospero-np 1525/tcp prospero non-privileged prospero-np 1525/udp prospero non-privileged tlisrv 1527/tcp oracle tlisrv 1527/udp oracle coauthor 1529/tcp oracle
coauthor 1529/udp oracle issd 1600/tcp issd 1600/udp nkd 1650/tcp nkd 1650/udp callbook 2000/tcp callbook 2000/udp dc 2001/tcp wizard 2001/udp curry globe 2002/tcp globe 2002/udp mailbox 2004/tcp emce 2004/udp CCWS mm conf berknet 2005/tcp oracle 2005/udp invokator 2006/tcp raid-cc 2006/udp raid dectalk 2007/tcp raid-am 2007/udp conf 2008/tcp terminaldb 2008/udp news 2009/tcp whosockami 2009/udp search 2010/tcp pipe_server 2010/udp raid-cc 2011/tcp raid servserv 2011/udp ttyinfo 2012/tcp raid-ac 2012/udp raid-am 2013/tcp raid-cd 2013/udp troff 2014/tcp raid-sf 2014/udp cypress 2015/tcp raid-cs 2015/udp bootserver 2016/tcp bootserver 2016/udp cypress-stat 2017/tcp bootclient 2017/udp terminaldb 2018/tcp rellpack 2018/udp whosockami 2019/tcp about 2019/udp xinupageserver 2020/tcp xinupageserver 2020/udp servexec 2021/tcp xinuexpansion1 2021/udp down 2022/tcp
xinuexpansion2 2022/udp xinuexpansion3 2023/tcp xinuexpansion3 2023/udp xinuexpansion4 2024/tcp xinuexpansion4 2024/udp ellpack 2025/tcp xribs 2025/udp scrabble 2026/tcp scrabble 2026/udp shadowserver 2027/tcp shadowserver 2027/udp submitserver 2028/tcp submitserver 2028/udp device2 2030/tcp device2 2030/udp blackboard 2032/tcp blackboard 2032/udp glogger 2033/tcp glogger 2033/udp scoremgr 2034/tcp scoremgr 2034/udp imsldoc 2035/tcp imsldoc 2035/udp objectmanager 2038/tcp objectmanager 2038/udp lam 2040/tcp lam 2040/udp interbase 2041/tcp interbase 2041/udp isis 2042/tcp isis 2042/udp isis-bcast 2043/tcp isis-bcast 2043/udp rimsl 2044/tcp rimsl 2044/udp cdfunc 2045/tcp cdfunc 2045/udp sdfunc 2046/tcp sdfunc 2046/udp dls 2047/tcp dls 2047/udp dls-monitor 2048/tcp dls-monitor 2048/udp shilp 2049/tcp shilp 2049/udp www-dev 2784/tcp world wide web - development www-dev 2784/udp world wide web - development NSWS 3049/tcp
NSWS 3049/ddddp rfa 4672/tcp remote file access server rfa 4672/udp remote file access server commplex-main 5000/tcp commplex-main 5000/udp commplex-link 5001/tcp commplex-link 5001/udp rfe 5002/tcp radio free ethernet rfe 5002/udp radio free ethernet rmonitor_secure 5145/tcp rmonitor_secure 5145/udp padl2sim 5236/tcp padl2sim 5236/udp sub-process 6111/tcp HP SoftBench Sub-Process Control sub-process 6111/udp HP SoftBench Sub-Process Control xdsxdm 6558/udp xdsxdm 6558/tcp afs3-fileserver 7000/tcp file server itself afs3-fileserver 7000/udp file server itself afs3-callback 7001/tcp callbacks to cache managers afs3-callback 7001/udp callbacks to cache managers afs3-prserver 7002/tcp users & groups database afs3-prserver 7002/udp users & groups database afs3-vlserver 7003/tcp volume location database afs3-vlserver 7003/udp volume location database afs3-kaserver 7004/tcp AFS/Kerberos authentication service afs3-kaserver 7004/udp AFS/Kerberos authentication service afs3-volser 7005/tcp volume managment server afs3-volser 7005/udp volume managment server afs3-errors 7006/tcp error interpretation service afs3-errors 7006/udp error interpretation service afs3-bos 7007/tcp basic overseer process afs3-bos 7007/udp basic overseer process afs3-update 7008/tcp server-to-server updater afs3-update 7008/udp server-to-server updater afs3-rmtsys 7009/tcp remote cache manager service afs3-rmtsys 7009/udp remote cache manager service man 9535/tcp man 9535/udp isode-dua 17007/tcp isode-dua 17007/udp
INTERNET MULTICAST ADDRESSES
Host Extensions for IP Multicasting (RFC-1112) [43] specifies the extensions required of a host implementation of the Internet Protocol (IP) to support multicasting. Current addresses are listed below.
224.0.0.0 Reserved [43,JBP] 224.0.0.1 All Systems on this Subnet [43,JBP] 224.0.0.2 All Routers on this Subnet [JBP] 224.0.0.3 Unassigned [JBP] 224.0.0.4 DVMRP Routers [140,JBP] 224.0.0.5 OSPFIGP OSPFIGP All Routers [83,JXM1] 224.0.0.6 OSPFIGP OSPFIGP Designated Routers [83,JXM1] 224.0.0.7 ST Routers [KS14] 224.0.0.8 ST Hosts [KS14] 224.0.0.9 RIP2 Routers [GSM11] 224.0.0.10-224.0.0.255 Unassigned [JBP]
224.0.1.0 VMTP Managers Group [17,DRC3] 224.0.1.1 NTP Network Time Protocol [80,DLM1] 224.0.1.2 SGI-Dogfight [AXC] 224.0.1.3 Rwhod [SXD] 224.0.1.4 VNP [DRC3] 224.0.1.5 Artificial Horizons - Aviator [BXF] 224.0.1.6 NSS - Name Service Server [BXS2] 224.0.1.7 AUDIONEWS - Audio News Multicast [MXF2] 224.0.1.8 SUN NIS+ Information Service [CXM3] 224.0.1.9 MTP Multicast Transport Protocol [SXA] 224.0.1.10-224.0.1.255 Unassigned [JBP]
224.0.2.1 "rwho" Group (BSD) (unofficial) [JBP] 224.0.2.2 SUN RPC PMAPPROC_CALLIT [BXE1]
224.0.3.0-224.0.3.255 RFE Generic Service [DXS3] 224.0.4.0-224.0.4.255 RFE Individual Conferences [DXS3]
224.1.0.0-224.1.255.255 ST Multicast Groups [KS14] 224.2.0.0-224.2.255.255 Multimedia Conference Calls [SC3]
232.x.x.x VMTP transient groups [17,DRC3]
These addresses are listed in the Domain Name Service under MCAST.NET and 224.IN-ADDR.ARPA.
Note that when used on an Ethernet or IEEE 802 network, the 23 low-order bits of the IP Multicast address are placed in the low- order 23 bits of the Ethernet or IEEE 802 net multicast address
1.0.94.0.0.0. See the next section on "IANA ETHERNET ADDRESS BLOCK".
IANA ETHERNET ADDRESS BLOCK
The IANA owns an Ethernet address block which may be used for multicast address asignments or other special purposes.
The address block in IEEE binary is (which is in bit transmission order):
0000 0000 0000 0000 0111 1010
In the normal Internet dotted decimal notation this is 0.0.94 since the bytes are transmitted higher order first and bits within bytes are transmitted lower order first (see "Data Notation" in the Introduction).
IEEE CSMA/CD and Token Bus bit transmission order: 00 00 5E
IEEE Token Ring bit transmission order: 00 00 7A
Appearance on the wire (bits transmitted from left to right):
0 23 47 | | | 1000 0000 0000 0000 0111 1010 xxxx xxx0 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx | | Multicast Bit 0 = Internet Multicast
1 = Assigned by IANA for other uses
Appearance in memory (bits transmitted right-to-left within octets, octets transmitted left-to-right):
0 23 47 | | | 0000 0001 0000 0000 0101 1110 0xxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx
| | Multicast Bit 0 = Internet Multicast 1 = Assigned by IANA for other uses
The latter representation corresponds to the Internet standard bit- order, and is the format that most programmers have to deal with. Using this representation, the range of Internet Multicast addresses is:
01-00-5E-00-00-00 to 01-00-5E-7F-FF-FF in hex, or
1.0.94.0.0.0 to 1.0.94.127.255.255 in dotted decimal
IP TOS PARAMETERS
This documents the default Type-of-Service values that are currently recommended for the most important Internet protocols.
There are four assigned TOS values: low delay, high throughput, high reliability, and low cost; in each case, the TOS value is used to indicate "better". Only one TOS value or property can be requested in any one IP datagram.
Generally, protocols which are involved in direct interaction with a human should select low delay, while data transfers which may involve large blocks of data are need high throughput. Finally, high reliability is most important for datagram-based Internet management functions.
Application protocols not included in these tables should be able to make appropriate choice of low delay (8 decimal, 1000 binary) or high throughput (4 decimail, 0100 binary).
The following are recommended values for TOS:
----- Type-of-Service Value -----
Protocol TOS Value
TELNET (1) 1000 (minimize delay)
FTP
Control 1000 (minimize delay) Data (2) 0100 (maximize throughput)
TFTP 1000 (minimize delay)
SMTP (3)
Command phase 1000 (minimize delay) DATA phase 0100 (maximize throughput)
Domain Name Service
UDP Query 1000 (minimize delay) TCP Query 0000 Zone Transfer 0100 (maximize throughput)
NNTP 0001 (minimize monetary cost)
ICMP
Errors 0000 Requests 0000 (4) Responses <same as request> (4)
Any IGP 0010 (maximize reliability)
EGP 0000
SNMP 0010 (maximize reliability)
BOOTP 0000
Notes:
(1) Includes all interactive user protocols (e.g., rlogin).
(2) Includes all bulk data transfer protocols (e.g., rcp).
(3) If the implementation does not support changing the TOS during the lifetime of the connection, then the recommended TOS on opening the connection is the default TOS (0000).
(4) Although ICMP request messages are normally sent with the default TOS, there are sometimes good reasons why they would be sent with some other TOS value. An ICMP response always uses the same TOS value as was used in the corresponding ICMP request message.
An application may (at the request of the user) substitute 0001 (minimize monetary cost) for any of the above values.
IP TIME TO LIVE PARAMETER
The current recommended default time to live (TTL) for the Internet Protocol (IP) [45,105] is 64.
DOMAIN SYSTEM PARAMETERS
The Internet Domain Naming System (DOMAIN) includes several parameters. These are documented in RFC-1034, [81] and RFC-1035 [82]. The CLASS parameter is listed here. The per CLASS parameters are defined in separate RFCs as indicated.
Domain System Parameters:
Decimal Name References -------- ---- ----------
0 Reserved [PM1] 1 Internet (IN) [81,PM1] 2 Unassigned [PM1] 3 Chaos (CH) [PM1] 4 Hessoid (HS) [PM1]
5-65534 Unassigned [PM1]
65535 Reserved [PM1]
In the Internet (IN) class the following TYPEs and QTYPEs are defined:
TYPE value and meaning
A 1 a host address [82] NS 2 an authoritative name server [82] MD 3 a mail destination (Obsolete - use MX) [82] MF 4 a mail forwarder (Obsolete - use MX) [82] CNAME 5 the canonical name for an alias [82] SOA 6 marks the start of a zone of authority [82] MB 7 a mailbox domain name (EXPERIMENTAL) [82] MG 8 a mail group member (EXPERIMENTAL) [82] MR 9 a mail rename domain name (EXPERIMENTAL) [82] NULL 10 a null RR (EXPERIMENTAL) [82] WKS 11 a well known service description [82] PTR 12 a domain name pointer [82] HINFO 13 host information [82] MINFO 14 mailbox or mail list information [82] MX 15 mail exchange [82] TXT 16 text strings [82]
RP 17 for Responsible Person [172] AFSDB 18 for AFS Data Base location [172] X25 19 for X.25 PSDN address [172] ISDN 20 for ISDN address [172] RT 21 for Route Through [172]
NSAP 22 for NSAP address, NSAP style A record [174] NSAP-PTR 23 for domain name pointer, NSAP style [174]
AXFR 252 transfer of an entire zone [82] MAILB 253 mailbox-related RRs (MB, MG or MR) [82] MAILA 254 mail agent RRs (Obsolete - see MX) [82] * 255 A request for all records [82]
BOOTP PARAMETERS
The Bootstrap Protocol (BOOTP) RFC-951 [36] describes an IP/UDP bootstrap protocol (BOOTP) which allows a diskless client machine to discover its own IP address, the address of a server host, and the name of a file to be loaded into memory and executed. The BOOTP Vendor Information Extensions RFC-1084 [117] describes an addition to the Bootstrap Protocol (BOOTP).
Vendor Extensions are listed below:
Tag Name Data Length Meaning --- ---- ----------- ------- 0 Pad 0 None 1 Subnet Mask 4 Subnet Mask Value 2 Time Zone 4 Time Offset in
Seconds from UTC
3 Gateways N N/4 Gateway addresses 4 Time Server N N/4 Timeserver addresses 5 Name Server N N/4 IEN-116 Server addresses 6 Domain Server N N/4 DNS Server addresses 7 Log Server N N/4 Logging Server addresses 8 Quotes Server N N/4 Quotes Server addresses 9 LPR Server N N/4 Printer Server addresses 10 Impress Server N N/4 Impress Server addresses 11 RLP Server N N/4 RLP Server addresses 12 Hostname N Hostname string 13 Boot File Size 2 Size of boot file in 512 byte
checks
14 Merit Dump File Client to dump and name
the file to dump it to
15-127 Unassigned 128-154 Reserved 255 End 0 None
NETWORK MANAGEMENT PARAMETERS
For the management of hosts and gateways on the Internet a data structure for the information has been defined. This data structure should be used with any of several possible management protocols, such as the "Simple Network Management Protocol" (SNMP) RFC-1157 [15], or the "Common Management Information Protocol over TCP" (CMOT) [142].
The data structure is the "Structure and Indentification of Management Information for TCP/IP-based Internets" (SMI) RFC-1155 [120], and the "Management Information Base for Network Management of TCP/IP-based Internets" (MIB-II) [121].
The SMI includes the provision for panrameters or codes to indicate experimental or private data structures. These parameter assignments are listed here.
The older "Simple Gateway Monitoring Protocol" (SGMP) RFC-1028 [37] also defined a data structure. The parameter assignments used with SGMP are included here for hist orical completeness.
The network management object identifiers are under the iso (1), org (3), dod (6), internet (1), or 1.3.6.1, branch of the name space.
SMI Network Management Directory Codes:
Prefix: 1.3.6.1.1.
Decimal Name Description References ------- ---- ----------- ----------
all Reserved Reserved for future use [IANA]
SMI Network Management MGMT Codes:
Prefix: 1.3.6.1.2.
Decimal Name Description References ------- ---- ----------- ----------
0 Reserved [IANA] 1 MIB [149,KZM]
Prefix: 1.3.6.1.2.1. (mib-2)
Decimal Name Description References ------- ---- ----------- ----------
0 Reserved Reserved [IANA] 1 system System [150,KZM] 2 interfaces Interfaces [150,KZM]
3 at Address Translation [150,KZM] 4 ip Internet Protocol [150,KZM] 5 icmp Internet Control Message [150,KZM] 6 tcp Transmission Control Protocol [150,KZM] 7 udp User Datagram Protocol [150,KZM] 8 egp Exterior Gateway Protocol [150,KZM] 9 cmot CMIP over TCP [150,KZM] 10 transmission Transmission [150,KZM] 11 snmp Simple Network Management [150,KZM] 12 GenericIF Generic Interface Extensions [151,163,KZM] 13 Appletalk Appletalk Networking [152,SXW] 14 ospf Open Shortest Path First [153,FB77] 15 bgp Border Gateway Protocol [154,SW159] 16 rmon Remote Network Monitoring [155,SXW] 17 bridge Bridge Objects [156,EXD] 18 DecnetP4 Decnet Phase 4 19 Character Character Streams [165,BS221] 20 snmpParties SNMP Parties [177,KZM] 21 snmpSecrets SNMP Secrets [177,KZM]
Prefix: 1.3.6.1.2.1.10 (transmission)
Decimal Name Description ------- ---- -----------
7 IEEE802.3 CSMACD--like Objects [157,JXC] 8 IEEE802.4 Token Bus-like Objects [158,163,KZM] 9 IEEE802.5 Token Ring-like Objects [159,163,KZM] 15 FDDI FDDI Objects [160,JDC20] 18 DS1 T1 Carrier Objects [161,163,FB77] 30 DS3 DS3 Interface Objects [162,163,TXC] 31 SIP SMDS Interface Objects [164,TXC] 32 FRAME-RELAY Frame Relay Objects [168,CXB] 33 RS-232 RS-232 Objects [166,BS221] 34 Parallel Parallel Printer Objects [167,BS221]
SMI Network Management Experimental Codes:
Prefix: 1.3.6.1.3.
Decimal Name Description References ------- ---- ----------- ----------
0 Reserved [JKR1] 1 CLNS ISO CLNS Objects [GS2] * 2 T1-Carrier T1 Carrier Objects [FB77] * 3 IEEE802.3 Ethernet-like Objects [JXC] * 4 IEEE802.5 Token Ring-like Objects [EXD] * 5 DECNet-PHIV DECNet Phase IV [JXS2] * 6 Interface Generic Interface Objects [KZM] * 7 IEEE802.4 Token Bus-like Objects [KZM] * 8 FDDI FDDI Objects [JDC20] 9 LANMGR-1 LAN Manager V1 Objects [JXG1] 10 LANMGR-TRAPS LAN Manager Trap Objects [JXG1] 11 Views SNMP View Objects [CXD] 12 SNMP-AUTH SNMP Authentication Objects [KZM] * 13 BGP Border Gateway Protocol [SW159] * 14 Bridge Bridge MIB [FB77] * 15 DS3 DS3 Interface Type [TXC] * 16 SIP SMDS Interface Protocol [TXC] * 17 Appletalk Appletalk Networking [SXW] 18 PPP PPP Objects [FJK2] * 19 Character MIB Character MIB [BS221] * 20 RS-232 MIB RS-232 MIB [BS221] * 21 Parallel MIB Parallel MIB [BS221] 22 atsign-proxy Proxy via Community [RXF] * 23 OSPF OSPF MIB [FB77] 24 Alert-Man Alert-Man [LS8] 25 FDDI-Synoptics FDDI-Synoptics [DXP1] * 26 Frame Relay Frame Relay MIB [CXB] * 27 rmon Remote Network Management MIB [SXW] 28 IDPR IDPR MIB [RAW44] 29 HUBMIB IEEE 802.3 Hub MIB [DXM5] 30 IPFWDTBLMIB IP Forwarding Table MIB [FB77] 31 LATM MIB [TXC] 32 SONET MIB [TXC] 33 IDENT [MTR] 34 MIME-MHS [MTR]
* = obsoleted
SMI Network Management Private Enterprise Codes:
Prefix: 1.3.6.1.4.1.
Decimal Name References ------- ---- ----------
0 Reserved [JKR1] 1 Proteon [JS28] 2 IBM [VXC] 3 CMU [SXW] 4 Unix [KXS] 5 ACC [AB20] 6 TWG [KZM] 7 CAYMAN [BP52] 8 PSI [MS9] 9 cisco [GXS] 10 NSC [GS123] 11 HP [RDXS] 12 Epilogue [KA4] 13 U of Tennessee [JDC20] 14 BBN [RH6] 15 Xylogics, Inc. [JRL3] 16 Timeplex [LXB1] 17 Canstar [SXP] 18 Wellfleet [JCB1] 19 TRW [HXL] 20 MIT [JR35] 21 EON [MXW] 22 Spartacus [YXK] 23 Excelan [RXB] 24 Spider Systems [VXW] 25 NSFNET [HWB] 26 Hughes LAN Systems [KZM] 27 Intergraph [GS91] 28 Interlan [BXT] 29 Vitalink Communications [FXB] 30 Ulana [BXA] 31 NSWC [SRN1] 32 Santa Cruz Operation [KR35] 33 Xyplex [BXS] 34 Cray [HXE] 35 Bell Northern Research [GXW] 36 DEC [RXB1] 37 Touch [BXB] 38 Network Research Corp. [BXV] 39 Baylor College of Medicine [SB98] 40 NMFECC-LLNL [SXH] 41 SRI [DW181]
42 Sun Microsystems [DXY] 43 3Com [TB6] 44 CMC [DXP] 45 SynOptics [DXP1] 46 Cheyenne Software [RXH] 47 Prime Computer [MXS] 48 MCNC/North Carolina Data Network [KXW] 49 Chipcom [JXC] 50 Optical Data Systems [JXF] 51 gated [JXH] 52 Cabletron Systems [RXD] 53 Apollo Computers [JXB] 54 DeskTalk Systems, Inc. [DXK] 55 SSDS [RXS] 56 Castle Rock Computing [JXS1] 57 MIPS Computer Systems [CXM] 58 TGV, Inc. [KAA] 59 Silicon Graphics, Inc. [RXJ] 60 University of British Columbia [DXM354] 61 Merit [BXN] 62 FiberCom [EXR] 63 Apple Computer Inc [JXH1] 64 Gandalf [HXK] 65 Dartmouth [PXK] 66 David Systems [KXD1] 67 Reuter [BXZ] 68 Cornell [DC126] 69 LMS [MLS34] 70 Locus Computing Corp. [AXS] 71 NASA [SS92] 72 Retix [AXM] 73 Boeing [JXG] 74 AT&T [RXB2] 75 Ungermann-Bass [DXM] 76 Digital Analysis Corp. [SXK] 77 LAN Manager [DXK] 78 Netlabs [JB478] 79 ICL [JXI] 80 Auspex Systems [BXE] 81 Lannet Company [EXR] 82 Network Computing Devices [DM280] 83 Raycom Systems [BXW1] 84 Pirelli Focom Ltd. [SXL] 85 Datability Software Systems [LXF] 86 Network Application Technology [YXW] 87 LINK (Lokales Informatik-Netz Karlsruhe) [GXS] 88 NYU [BJR2] 89 RND [RXN]
90 InterCon Systems Corporation [AW90] 91 LearningTree Systems [JXG2] 92 Webster Computer Corporation [RXE] 93 Frontier Technologies Corporation [PXA] 94 Nokia Data Communications [DXE] 95 Allen-Bradely Company [BXK] 96 CERN [JXR] 97 Sigma Network Systems, Inc. [KXV] 98 Emerging Technologies, Inc. [DXB2] 99 SNMP Research [JDC20] 100 Ohio State University [SXA1] 101 Ultra Network Technologies [JXD] 102 Microcom [AXF] 103 Martin Marietta Astronautic Group [DR137] 104 Micro Technology [MXE] 105 Process Software Corporation [BV15] 106 Data General Corporation [JXK] 107 Bull Company [AXB] 108 Emulex Corporation [JXF1] 109 Warwick University Computing Services [IXD] 110 Network General Corporation [JXD1] 111 Oracle [JPH17] 112 Control Data Corporation [NXR] 113 Hughes Aircraft Company [KZM] 114 Synernetics, Inc. [JXP1] 115 Mitre [BM60] 116 Hitachi, Ltd. [HXU] 117 Telebit [MXL2] 118 Salomon Technology Services [PXM] 119 NEC Corporation [YXA] 120 Fibermux [KH157] 121 FTP Software Inc. [SXK1] 122 Sony [TXH] 123 Newbridge Networks Corporation [JXW] 124 Racal-Milgo Information Systems [MXR] 125 CR SYSTEMS [SXS2] 126 DSET Corporation [DXS] 127 Computone [BXV] 128 Tektronix, Inc. [DT167] 129 Interactive Systems Corporation [SXA2] 130 Banyan Systems Inc. [DXT] 131 Sintrom Datanet Limited [SXW] 132 Bell Canada [MXF] 133 Crosscomm Corporation [RXS1] 134 Rice University [CXF] 135 T3Plus Networking, Inc. [HXF] 136 Concurrent Computer Corporation [JRL3] 137 Basser [PXO]
138 Luxcom [RXB] 139 Artel [JXZ] 140 Independence Technologies, Inc. (ITI) [GXB] 141 Frontier Software Development [NXP] 142 Digital Computer Limited [OXF] 143 Eyring, Inc. [RH227] 144 Case Communications [PXK] 145 Penril DataComm, Inc. [KXH1] 146 American Airlines [BXK1] 147 Sequent Computer Systems [SXH1] 148 Bellcore [KXT] 149 Konkord Communications [KXJ] 150 University of Washington [CXW] 151 Develcon [SXM] 152 Solarix Systems [PXA1] 153 Unifi Communications Corp. [YXH] 154 Roadnet [DXS] 155 Network Systems Corp. [NXE] 156 ENE (European Network Engineering) [PXC] 157 Dansk Data Elektronik A/S [PXH] 158 Morning Star Technologies [KXF] 159 Dupont EOP [OXR] 160 Legato Systems, Inc. [JXK1] 161 Motorola SPS [VXE] 162 European Space Agency (ESA) [EXX] 163 BIM [BXL2] 164 Rad Data Communications Ltd. [OXI] 165 Intellicom [PXS] 166 Shiva Corporation [NXL] 167 Fujikura America [DXR] 168 Xlnt Designs INC (XDI) [MA108] 169 Tandem Computers [RXD3] 170 BICC [DXB3] 171 D-Link Systems, Inc. [HXN] 172 AMP, Inc. [RXD4] 173 Netlink [MXZ] 174 C. Itoh Electronics [LXD1] 175 Sumitomo Electric Industries (SEI) [KXT1] 176 DHL Systems, Inc. [DXG2] 177 Network Equipment Technologies [MXT1] 178 APTEC Computer Systems [LXB] 179 Schneider & Koch & Co., Datensysteme GmbH [TXR1] 180 Hill Air Force Base [RXW] 181 ADC Kentrox [BXK2] 182 Japan Radio Co. [NXK] 183 Versitron [MXH] 184 Telecommunication Systems [HXL1] 185 Interphase [GXW1]
186 Toshiba Corporation [MXA] 187 Clearpoint Research Corp. [FJK2] 188 Ascom Gfeller Ltd. [AXS1] 189 Fujitsu America [CXL] 190 NetCom Solutions, Inc. [DXC] 191 NCR [CXK] 192 Dr. Materna GmbH [TXB] 193 Ericsson Business Communications [GXN] 194 Metaphor Computer Systems [PXR] 195 Patriot Partners [PXR] 196 The Software Group Limited (TSG) [RP211] 197 Kalpana, Inc. [AXB3] 198 University of Waterloo [RXW1] 199 CCL/ITRI [MXC] 200 Coeur Postel [PXK2] 201 Mitsubish Cable Industries, Ltd. [MXH1] 202 SMC [LXS] 203 Crescendo Communication, Inc. [PXJ] 204 Goodall Software Engineering [DG223] 205 Intecom [BXP] 206 Victoria University of Wellington [JXS3] 207 Allied Telesis, Inc. [SXH2] 208 Dowty Network Systems A/S [HXE1] 209 Protools [GXA] 210 Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corp. [TXS1] 211 Fujitsu Limited [IXH] 212 Network Peripherals Inc. [CXC] 213 Netronix, Inc. [JXR3] 214 University of Wisconsin - Madison [DW328] 215 NetWorth, Inc. [CXS] 216 Tandberg Data A/S [HXH] 217 Technically Elite Concepts, Inc. [RXD5] 218 Labtam Australia Pty. Ltd. [MXP1] 219 Republic Telcom Systems, Inc. [SXH3] 220 ADI Systems, Inc. [PXL] 221 Microwave Bypass Systems, Inc. [TXA] 222 Pyramid Technology Corp. [RXR] 223 Unisys_Corp [LXB2] 224 LANOPTICS LTD. Israel [IXD1] 225 NKK Corporation [JXY] 226 MTrade UK Ltd. [PXD] 227 Acals [PXC1] 228 ASTEC, Inc. [HXF1] 229 Delmarva Power [JXS4] 230 Telematics International, Inc. [KXS1] 231 Siemens Nixdorf Informations Syteme AG [GXK] 232 Compaq [SXB] 233 NetManage, Inc. [WXD]
234 NCSU Computing Center [DXJ] 235 Empirical Tools and Technologies [KA4] 236 Samsung Group [HXP] 237 Takaoka Electric Mfg. Co., Ltd. [HXH2] 238 Netrix Systems Corporation [EXM] 239 WINDATA [BXR] 240 RC International A/S [CXD1] 241 Netexp Research [HXB] 242 Internode Systems Pty Ltd [SXH4] 243 netCS Informationstechnik GmbH [OXK] 244 Lantronix [RXL] 245 Avatar Consultants [KH157] 246 Furukawa Electoric Co. Ltd. [SXF] 247 AEG Electrcom [RXN2] 248 Richard Hirschmann GmbH & Co. [HXN1] 249 G2R Inc. [KXH] 250 University of Michigan [TXH1] 251 Netcomm, Ltd. [WXS2] 252 Sable Technology Corporation [RXT] 253 Xerox [EXR3] 254 Conware Computer Consulting GmbH [MXS2] 255 Compatible Systems Corp. [JG423] 256 Scitec Communications Systems Ltd. [SXL1] 257 Transarc Corporation [PXB] 258 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. [NXM] 259 ACCTON Technology [DXR1] 260 Star-Tek, Inc. [CXM1] 261 Codenoll Tech. Corp. [DXW] 262 Formation, Inc. [CXM2] 263 Seiko Instruments, Inc. (SII) [YXW1] 264 RCE (Reseaux de Communication d'Entreprise S.A.) [EXB] 265 Xenocom, Inc. [SXW2] 266 AEG KABEL [HXT1] 267 Systech Computer Corporation [BXP1] 268 Visual [BXO] 269 SDD (Scandinavian Airlines Data Denmark A/S) [PXF] 270 Zenith Electronics Corporation [DXL] 271 TELECOM FINLAND [PXJ1] 272 BinTec Computersystems [MXS3] 273 EUnet Germany [MXS4] 274 PictureTel Corporation [OXJ] 275 Michigan State University [LXW] 276 GTE Telecom Incorporated [LXO] 277 Cascade Communications Corp. [CS1] 278 Hitachi Cable, Ltd. [TXA1] 279 Olivetti [MXF1] 280 Vitacom Corporation [PXR1] 281 INMOS [GXH]
282 AIC Systems Laboratories Ltd. [GXM1] 283 Cameo Communications, Inc. [AXB4] 284 Diab Data AB [MXL1] 285 Olicom A/S [LXP] 286 Digital-Kienzle Computersystems [HXD] 287 CSELT(Centro Studi E Laboratori Telecomunicazioni)[PXC2] 288 Electronic Data Systems [MXH2] 289 McData Corporation [GXL] 290 Harris Computer Systems Division (HCSD) [DXR2] 291 Technology Dynamics, Inc. [CXS1] 292 DATAHOUSE Information Systems Ltd. [KXL] 293 DSIR Network Group [TXP] 294 Texas Instruments [BXS1] 295 PlainTree Systems Inc. [PXC3] 296 Hedemann Software Development [SXH5] 297 Fuji Xerox Co., Ltd. [HXK1] 298 Asante Technology [HXM] 299 Stanford University [BXM] 300 Digital Link [JXT1] 301 Raylan Corporation [MXL2] 302 Datacraft [AXL] 303 Hughes [KZM] 304 Farallon Computing, Inc. [SXS3] 305 GE Information Services [SXB2] 306 Gambit Computer Communications [ZXS] 307 Livingston Enterprises, Inc. [SXW3] 308 Star Technologies [JXM1] 309 Micronics Computers Inc. [DXC1] 310 Basis, Inc. [HXS] 311 Microsoft [JXB1] 312 US West Advance Technologies [DXH] 313 University College London [SXC] 314 Eastman Kodak Company [WXC1] 315 Network Resources Corporation [KXW1] 316 Atlas Telecom [BXK2] 317 Bridgeway [UXV] 318 American Power Conversion Corp. [PXY] 319 DOE Atmospheric Radiation Measurement Project [PXK3] 320 VerSteeg CodeWorks [BXV] 321 Verilink Corp [BXV] 322 Sybus Corportation [MXB2] 323 Tekelec [BXG] 324 NASA Ames Research Center [NXC] 325 Simon Fraser University [RXU] 326 Fore Systems, Inc. [EXC1] 327 Centrum Communications, Inc. [VXL] 328 NeXT Computer, Inc. [LXL] 329 Netcore, Inc. [SXM1]
330 Northwest Digital Systems [BXD] 331 Andrew Corporation [TXT] 332 DigiBoard [DXK2] 333 Computer Network Technology Corp. [BXM1] 334 Lotus Development Corp. [BXF1] 335 MICOM Communication Corporation [DXB4] 336 ASCII Corporation [TXO] 337 PUREDATA Research/USA [BXF2] 338 NTT DATA [YXK1] 339 Empros Systems International [DXT1] 340 Kendall Square Research (KSR) [DXH1] 341 Martin Marietta Energy Systems [GXH1] 342 Network Innovations [PXG] 343 Intel Corporation [CXT1] 344 Proxar [CXH] 345 Epson Research Center [RXS2] 346 Fibernet [GXS1] 347 Box Hill Systems Corporation [TXJ] 348 American Express Travel Related Services [JXC1] 349 Compu-Shack [TXV] 350 Parallan Computer, Inc. [CXD2] 351 Stratacom [CXI] 352 Open Networks Engineering, Inc. [RXB4] 353 ATM Forum [KZM] 354 SSD Management, Inc. [BXR1] 355 Automated Network Management, Inc. [CXV] 356 Magnalink Communications Corporation [DXK3] 357 TIL Systems, Ltd. [GXM2] 358 Skyline Technology, Inc. [DXW1] 359 Nu-Mega Technologies, Inc. [DXS4] 360 Morgan Stanley & Co. Inc. [VXK] 361 Integrated Business Network [MXB3] 362 L & N Technologies, Ltd. [SXL2] 363 Cincinnati Bell Information Systems, Inc. [DXM4] 364 OSCOM International [FXF] 365 MICROGNOSIS [PXA2] 366 Datapoint Corporation [LZ15] 367 RICOH Co. Ltd. [TXW] 368 Axis Communications AB [MG277] 369 Pacer Software [WXT] 370 Axon Networks Inc. [RXI] 371 Brixton Systems, Inc. [PXE] 372 GSI [PXB1] 373 Tatung Co., Ltd. [CXC1] 374 DIS Research LTD [RXC2] 375 Quotron Systems, Inc. [RXS3] 376 Dassault Electronique [OXC] 377 Corollary, Inc. [JXG3]
378 SEEL, Ltd. [KXR] 379 Lexcel [MXE] 380 W.J. Parducci & Associates, Inc. [WXP] 381 OST [AXP1] 382 Megadata Pty Ltd. [AXM2] 383 LLNL Livermore Computer Center [DXN] 384 Dynatech Communications [GXW2] 385 Symplex Communications Corp. [CXA] 386 Tribe Computer Works [KXF1] 387 Taligent, Inc. [LXA] 388 Symbol Technology, Inc. [JXC2] 389 Lancert [MXH3] 390 Alantec [PXV] 391 Ridgeback Solutions [EXG] 392 Metrix, Inc. [DXV] 393 Excutive Systems/XTree Company [DXC2] 394 NRL Communication Systems Branch [RXR1] 395 I.D.E. Corporation [RXS4] 396 Matsushita Electric Works, Ltd. [CXH1] 397 MegaPAC [IXG] 398 Pilkington Communication Systems [DXA] 440 Amnet, Inc. [RM1] 441 Chase Research [KXG] 442 PEER Networks [TS566] 443 Gateway Communications, Inc. [EXF] 444 Peregrine Systems [EXO] 445 Daewoo Telecom [SXO] 446 Norwegian Telecom Research [PXY1] 447 WilTel [AXP] 448 Ericsson-Camtec [SXP1] 449 Codex [TXM1] 450 Basis [HXS] 451 AGE Logic [SXL3] 452 INDE Electronics [GXD1] 453 ISODE Consortium [SH284] 454 J.I. Case [MXO1] 455 Trillium Digital Systems [CXC2] 456 Bacchus Inc. [EXG] 457 MCC [DR48] 458 Stratus Computer [KXC] 459 Quotron [RXS3] 460 Beame & Whiteside [CXB1] 461 Cellular Technical Servuces [GXH2]
SGMP Vendor Specific Codes: [obsolete]
Prefix: 1,255,
Decimal Name References ------- ---- ----------
0 Reserved [JKR1] 1 Proteon [JS18] 2 IBM [JXR] 3 CMU [SXW] 4 Unix [MS9] 5 ACC [AB20] 6 TWG [MTR] 7 CAYMAN [BP52] 8 NYSERNET [MS9] 9 cisco [GS2] 10 BBN [RH6] 11 Unassigned [JKR1] 12 MIT [JR35]
13-254 Unassigned [JKR1]
255 Reserved [JKR1]
MILNET LOGICAL ADDRESSES
The MILNET facility for "logical addressing" is described in RFC-878 [57] and RFC-1005 [109]. A portion of the possible logical addresses are reserved for standard uses.
There are 49,152 possible logical host addresses. Of these, 256 are reserved for assignment to well-known functions. Assignments for well-known functions are made by the IANA. Assignments for other logical host addresses are made by the NIC.
Logical Address Assignments:
Decimal Description References ------- ----------- ---------- 0 Reserved [JBP] 1 The BBN Core Gateways [MB] 2-254 Unassigned [JBP] 255 Reserved [JBP]
MILNET LINK NUMBERS
The word "link" here refers to a field in the original MILNET Host/IMP interface leader. The link was originally defined as an 8- bit field. Later specifications defined this field as the "message- id" with a length of 12 bits. The name link now refers to the high order 8 bits of this 12-bit message-id field. The Host/IMP interface is defined in BBN Report 1822 [2].
The low-order 4 bits of the message-id field are called the sub-link. Unless explicitly specified otherwise for a particular protocol, there is no sender to receiver significance to the sub-link. The sender may use the sub-link in any way he chooses (it is returned in the RFNM by the destination IMP), the receiver should ignore the sub-link.
Link Assignments:
Decimal Description References ------- ----------- ---------- 0-63 BBNCC Monitoring [MB] 64-149 Unassigned [JBP] 150 Xerox NS IDP [133,XEROX] 151 Unassigned [JBP] 152 PARC Universal Protocol [8,XEROX] 153 TIP Status Reporting [JGH] 154 TIP Accounting [JGH] 155 Internet Protocol [regular] [105,JBP] 156-158 Internet Protocol [experimental] [105,JBP] 159 Figleaf Link [JBW1] 160 Blacker Local Network Protocol [DM28] 161-194 Unassigned [JBP] 195 ISO-IP [64,RXM] 196-247 Experimental Protocols [JBP] 248-255 Network Maintenance [JGH]
MILNET X.25 ADDRESS MAPPINGS
All MILNET hosts are assigned addresses by the Defense Data Network (DDN). The address of a MILNET host may be obtained from the Network Information Center (NIC), represented as an ASCII text string in what is called "host table format". This section describes the process by which MILNET X.25 addresses may be derived from addresses in the NIC host table format.
A NIC host table address consists of the ASCII text string representations of four decimal numbers separated by periods, corresponding to the four octeted of a thirty-two bit Internet address. The four decimal numbers are referred to in this section as "n", "h' "l", and "i". Thus, a host table address may be represented as: "n.h.l.i". Each of these four numbers will have either one, two, or three decimal digits and will never have a value greater than 255. For example, in the host table, address: "10.2.0.124", n=10, h=2, l=0, and i=124. To convert a host table address to a MILNET X.25 address:
1. If h < 64, the host table address corresponds to the X.25 physical address:
ZZZZ F IIIHHZZ (SS)
where:
ZZZZ = 0000 as required
F = 0 because the address is a physical address;
III is a three decimal digit respresentation of "i", right-adjusted and padded with leading zeros if required;
HH is a two decimal digit representation of "h", right-adjusted and padded with leading zeros if required;
ZZ = 00 and
(SS) is optional
In the example given above, the host table address 10.2.0.124 corresponds to the X.25 physical address 000001240200.
2. If h > 64 or h = 64, the host table address corresponds to the X.25 logical address
ZZZZ F RRRRRZZ (SS)
where:
ZZZZ = 0000 as required
F = 1 because the address is a logical address;
RRRRR is a five decimal digit representation of the result "r" of the calculation
r = h * 256 + i
(Note that the decimal representation of "r" will always require five digits);
ZZ = 00 and
(SS) is optional
Thus, the host table address 10.83.0.207 corresponds to the X.25 logical address 000012145500.
In both cases, the "n" and "l" fields of the host table address are not used.
IEEE 802 NUMBERS OF INTEREST
Some of the networks of all classes are IEEE 802 Networks. These systems may use a Link Service Access Point (LSAP) field in much the same way the MILNET uses the "link" field. Further, there is an extension of the LSAP header called the Sub-Network Access Protocol (SNAP).
The IEEE likes to describe numbers in binary in bit transmission order, which is the opposite of the big-endian order used throughout the Internet protocol documentation.
Assignments:
Link Service Access Point Description References ------------------------- ----------- ---------- IEEE Internet binary binary decimal 00000000 00000000 0 Null LSAP [IEEE] 01000000 00000010 2 Indiv LLC Sublayer Mgt [IEEE] 11000000 00000011 3 Group LLC Sublayer Mgt [IEEE] 00100000 00000100 4 SNA Path Control [IEEE] 01100000 00000110 6 Reserved (DOD IP) [104,JBP] 01110000 00001110 14 PROWAY-LAN [IEEE] 01110010 01001110 78 EIA-RS 511 [IEEE] 01111010 01011110 94 ISI IP [JBP] 01110001 10001110 142 PROWAY-LAN [IEEE] 01010101 10101010 170 SNAP [IEEE] 01111111 11111110 254 ISO CLNS IS 8473 [64,JXJ] 11111111 11111111 255 Global DSAP [IEEE]
These numbers (and others) are assigned by the IEEE Standards Office. The address is: IEEE Standards Office, 345 East 47th Street, New York, N.Y. 10017, Attn: Vince Condello. Phone: (212) 705-7092.
At an ad hoc special session on "IEEE 802 Networks and ARP", held during the TCP Vendors Workshop (August 1986), an approach to a consistent way to send DoD-IP datagrams and other IP related protocols (such as the Address Resolution Protocol (ARP)) on 802 networks was developed, using the SNAP extension (see RFC-1042 [90]).
ETHERNET NUMBERS OF INTEREST
Many of the networks of all classes are Ethernets (10Mb) or Experimental Ethernets (3Mb). These systems use a message "type" field in much the same way the ARPANET uses the "link" field.
If you need an Ethernet type, contact the Xerox Corporation, Xerox Systems Institute, 475 Oakmead Parkway, Sunnyvale, CA 94086, Attn: Ms. Fonda Pallone, (415) 813-7164.
The following list is contributed unverified information from various sources.
Assignments:
Ethernet Exp. Ethernet Description References ------------- ------------- ----------- ---------- decimal Hex decimal octal
000 0000-05DC - - IEEE802.3 Length Field [XEROX] 257 0101-01FF - - Experimental [XEROX] 512 0200 512 1000 XEROX PUP (see 0A00) [8,XEROX] 513 0201 - - PUP Addr Trans (see 0A01)[XEROX] 1536 0600 1536 3000 XEROX NS IDP [133,XEROX] 2048 0800 513 1001 DOD IP [105,JBP] 2049 0801 - - X.75 Internet [XEROX] 2050 0802 - - NBS Internet [XEROX] 2051 0803 - - ECMA Internet [XEROX] 2052 0804 - - Chaosnet [XEROX] 2053 0805 - - X.25 Level 3 [XEROX] 2054 0806 - - ARP [88,JBP] 2055 0807 - - XNS Compatability [XEROX] 2076 081C - - Symbolics Private [DCP1] 2184 0888-088A - - Xyplex [XEROX] 2304 0900 - - Ungermann-Bass net debugr[XEROX] 2560 0A00 - - Xerox IEEE802.3 PUP [XEROX] 2561 0A01 - - PUP Addr Trans [XEROX] 2989 0BAD - - Banyan Systems [XEROX] 4096 1000 - - Berkeley Trailer nego [XEROX] 4097 1001-100F - - Berkeley Trailer encap/IP[XEROX] 5632 1600 - - Valid Systems [XEROX]
16962 4242 - - PCS Basic Block Protocol [XEROX] 21000 5208 - - BBN Simnet [XEROX] 24576 6000 - - DEC Unassigned (Exp.) [XEROX] 24577 6001 - - DEC MOP Dump/Load [XEROX] 24578 6002 - - DEC MOP Remote Console [XEROX] 24579 6003 - - DEC DECNET Phase IV Route[XEROX] 24580 6004 - - DEC LAT [XEROX] 24581 6005 - - DEC Diagnostic Protocol [XEROX]
24582 6006 - - DEC Customer Protocol [XEROX] 24583 6007 - - DEC LAVC, SCA [XEROX] 24584 6008-6009 - - DEC Unassigned [XEROX] 24586 6010-6014 - - 3Com Corporation [XEROX] 28672 7000 - - Ungermann-Bass download [XEROX] 28674 7002 - - Ungermann-Bass dia/loop [XEROX] 28704 7020-7029 - - LRT [XEROX] 28720 7030 - - Proteon [XEROX] 28724 7034 - - Cabletron [XEROX] 32771 8003 - - Cronus VLN [131,DT15] 32772 8004 - - Cronus Direct [131,DT15] 32773 8005 - - HP Probe [XEROX] 32774 8006 - - Nestar [XEROX] 32776 8008 - - AT&T [XEROX] 32784 8010 - - Excelan [XEROX] 32787 8013 - - SGI diagnostics [AXC] 32788 8014 - - SGI network games [AXC] 32789 8015 - - SGI reserved [AXC] 32790 8016 - - SGI bounce server [AXC] 32793 8019 - - Apollo Computers [XEROX] 32815 802E - - Tymshare [XEROX] 32816 802F - - Tigan, Inc. [XEROX] 32821 8035 - - Reverse ARP [48,JXM] 32822 8036 - - Aeonic Systems [XEROX] 32824 8038 - - DEC LANBridge [XEROX] 32825 8039-803C - - DEC Unassigned [XEROX] 32829 803D - - DEC Ethernet Encryption [XEROX] 32830 803E - - DEC Unassigned [XEROX] 32831 803F - - DEC LAN Traffic Monitor [XEROX] 32832 8040-8042 - - DEC Unassigned [XEROX] 32836 8044 - - Planning Research Corp. [XEROX] 32838 8046 - - AT&T [XEROX] 32839 8047 - - AT&T [XEROX] 32841 8049 - - ExperData [XEROX] 32859 805B - - Stanford V Kernel exp. [XEROX] 32860 805C - - Stanford V Kernel prod. [XEROX] 32861 805D - - Evans & Sutherland [XEROX] 32864 8060 - - Little Machines [XEROX] 32866 8062 - - Counterpoint Computers [XEROX] 32869 8065-8066 - - Univ. of Mass. @ Amherst [XEROX] 32871 8067 - - Veeco Integrated Auto. [XEROX] 32872 8068 - - General Dynamics [XEROX] 32873 8069 - - AT&T [XEROX] 32874 806A - - Autophon [XEROX] 32876 806C - - ComDesign [XEROX] 32877 806D - - Computgraphic Corp. [XEROX] 32878 806E-8077 - - Landmark Graphics Corp. [XEROX] 32890 807A - - Matra [XEROX]
32891 807B - - Dansk Data Elektronik [XEROX] 32892 807C - - Merit Internodal [HWB] 32893 807D-807F - - Vitalink Communications [XEROX] 32896 8080 - - Vitalink TransLAN III [XEROX] 32897 8081-8083 - - Counterpoint Computers [XEROX] 32923 809B - - Appletalk [XEROX] 32924 809C-809E - - Datability [XEROX] 32927 809F - - Spider Systems Ltd. [XEROX] 32931 80A3 - - Nixdorf Computers [XEROX] 32932 80A4-80B3 - - Siemens Gammasonics Inc. [XEROX] 32960 80C0-80C3 - - DCA Data Exchange Cluster[XEROX] 32966 80C6 - - Pacer Software [XEROX] 32967 80C7 - - Applitek Corporation [XEROX] 32968 80C8-80CC - - Intergraph Corporation [XEROX] 32973 80CD-80CE - - Harris Corporation [XEROX] 32974 80CF-80D2 - - Taylor Instrument [XEROX] 32979 80D3-80D4 - - Rosemount Corporation [XEROX] 32981 80D5 - - IBM SNA Service on Ether [XEROX] 32989 80DD - - Varian Associates [XEROX] 32990 80DE-80DF - - Integrated Solutions TRFS[XEROX] 32992 80E0-80E3 - - Allen-Bradley [XEROX] 32996 80E4-80F0 - - Datability [XEROX] 33010 80F2 - - Retix [XEROX] 33011 80F3 - - AppleTalk AARP (Kinetics)[XEROX] 33012 80F4-80F5 - - Kinetics [XEROX] 33015 80F7 - - Apollo Computer [XEROX] 33023 80FF-8103 - - Wellfleet Communications [XEROX] 33031 8107-8109 - - Symbolics Private [XEROX] 33072 8130 - - Waterloo Microsystems [XEROX] 33073 8131 - - VG Laboratory Systems [XEROX] 33079 8137-8138 - - Novell, Inc. [XEROX] 33081 8139-813D - - KTI [XEROX] 33100 814C - - SNMP [JKR1] 36864 9000 - - Loopback [XEROX] 36865 9001 - - 3Com(Bridge) XNS Sys Mgmt[XEROX] 36866 9002 - - 3Com(Bridge) TCP-IP Sys [XEROX] 36867 9003 - - 3Com(Bridge) loop detect [XEROX] 65280 FF00 - - BBN VITAL-LanBridge cache[XEROX]
The standard for transmission of IP datagrams over Ethernets and Experimental Ethernets is specified in RFC-894 [61] and RFC-895 [91] respectively.
NOTE: Ethernet 48-bit address blocks are assigned by the IEEE.
IEEE Standards Office, 345 East 47th Street, New York, N.Y. 10017, Attn: Vince Condello. Phone: (212) 705-7092.
ETHERNET VENDOR ADDRESS COMPONENTS
Ethernet hardware addresses are 48 bits, expressed as 12 hexadecimal digits (0-9, plus A-F, capitalized). These 12 hex digits consist of the first/left 6 digits (which should match the vendor of the Ethernet interface within the station) and the last/right 6 digits which specify the interface serial number for that interface vendor.
Ethernet addresses might be written unhyphenated (e.g., 123456789ABC), or with one hyphen (e.g., 123456-789ABC), but should be written hyphenated by octets (e.g., 12-34-56-78-9A-BC).
These addresses are physical station addresses, not multicast nor broadcast, so the second hex digit (reading from the left) will be even, not odd.
At present, it is not clear how the IEEE assigns Ethernet block addresses. Whether in blocks of 2**24 or 2**25, and whether multicasts are assigned with that block or separately. A portion of the vendor block address is reportedly assigned serially, with the other portion intentionally assigned randomly. If there is a global algorithm for which addresses are designated to be physical (in a chipset) versus logical (assigned in software), or globally-assigned versus locally-assigned addresses, some of the known addresses do not follow the scheme (e.g., AA0003; 02xxxx).
00000C Cisco 00000F NeXT 000010 Sytek 00001D Cabletron 000020 DIAB (Data Intdustrier AB) 000022 Visual Technology 00002A TRW 00005A S & Koch 00005E IANA 000065 Network General 00006B MIPS 000077 MIPS 00007A Ardent 000089 Cayman Systems Gatorbox 000093 Proteon 00009F Ameristar Technology 0000A2 Wellfleet 0000A3 Network Application Technology 0000A6 Network General (internal assignment, not for products) 0000A7 NCD X-terminals 0000A9 Network Systems 0000AA Xerox Xerox machines
0000B3 CIMLinc 0000B7 Dove Fastnet 0000BC Allen-Bradley 0000C0 Western Digital 0000C6 HP Intelligent Networks Operation (formerly Eon Systems) 0000C8 Altos 0000C9 Emulex Terminal Servers 0000D7 Dartmouth College (NED Router) 0000D8 3Com? Novell? PS/2 0000DD Gould 0000DE Unigraph 0000E2 Acer Counterpoint 0000EF Alantec 0000FD High Level Hardvare (Orion, UK) 000102 BBN BBN internal usage (not registered) 001700 Kabel 00802D Xylogics, Inc. Annex terminal servers 00808C Frontier Software Development 0080C2 IEEE 802.1 Committee 0080D3 Shiva 00AA00 Intel 00DD00 Ungermann-Bass 00DD01 Ungermann-Bass 020701 Racal InterLan 020406 BBN BBN internal usage (not registered) 026086 Satelcom MegaPac (UK) 02608C 3Com IBM PC; Imagen; Valid; Cisco 02CF1F CMC Masscomp; Silicon Graphics; Prime EXL 080002 3Com (Formerly Bridge) 080003 ACC (Advanced Computer Communications) 080005 Symbolics Symbolics LISP machines 080008 BBN 080009 Hewlett-Packard 08000A Nestar Systems 08000B Unisys 080011 Tektronix, Inc. 080014 Excelan BBN Butterfly, Masscomp, Silicon Graphics 080017 NSC 08001A Data General 08001B Data General 08001E Apollo 080020 Sun Sun machines 080022 NBI 080025 CDC 080026 Norsk Data (Nord) 080027 PCS Computer Systems GmbH 080028 TI Explorer 08002B DEC
08002E Metaphor 08002F Prime Computer Prime 50-Series LHC300 080036 Intergraph CAE stations 080037 Fujitsu-Xerox 080038 Bull 080039 Spider Systems 080041 DCA Digital Comm. Assoc. 080045 ???? (maybe Xylogics, but they claim not to know this number) 080046 Sony 080047 Sequent 080049 Univation 08004C Encore 08004E BICC 080056 Stanford University 080058 ??? DECsystem-20 08005A IBM 080067 Comdesign 080068 Ridge 080069 Silicon Graphics 08006E Excelan 080075 DDE (Danish Data Elektronik A/S) 08007C Vitalink TransLAN III 080080 XIOS 080086 Imagen/QMS 080087 Xyplex terminal servers 080089 Kinetics AppleTalk-Ethernet interface 08008B Pyramid 08008D XyVision XyVision machines 080090 Retix Inc Bridges 484453 HDS ??? 800010 AT&T AA0000 DEC obsolete AA0001 DEC obsolete AA0002 DEC obsolete AA0003 DEC Global physical address for some DEC machines AA0004 DEC Local logical address for systems running DECNET
ETHERNET MULTICAST ADDRESSES
Ethernet Type Address Field Usage
Multicast Addresses:
01-00-5E-00-00-00- 0800 Internet Multicast (RFC-1112) [43] 01-00-5E-7F-FF-FF 01-00-5E-80-00-00- ???? Internet reserved by IANA 01-00-5E-FF-FF-FF 01-80-C2-00-00-00 -802- Spanning tree (for bridges) 09-00-02-04-00-01? 8080? Vitalink printer 09-00-02-04-00-02? 8080? Vitalink management 09-00-09-00-00-01 8005 HP Probe 09-00-09-00-00-01 -802- HP Probe 09-00-09-00-00-04 8005? HP DTC 09-00-1E-00-00-00 8019? Apollo DOMAIN 09-00-2B-00-00-00 6009? DEC MUMPS? 09-00-2B-00-00-01 8039? DEC DSM/DTP? 09-00-2B-00-00-02 803B? DEC VAXELN? 09-00-2B-00-00-03 8038 DEC Lanbridge Traffic Monitor (LTM) 09-00-2B-00-00-04 ???? DEC MAP End System Hello 09-00-2B-00-00-05 ???? DEC MAP Intermediate System Hello 09-00-2B-00-00-06 803D? DEC CSMA/CD Encryption? 09-00-2B-00-00-07 8040? DEC NetBios Emulator? 09-00-2B-00-00-0F 6004 DEC Local Area Transport (LAT) 09-00-2B-00-00-1x ???? DEC Experimental 09-00-2B-01-00-00 8038 DEC LanBridge Copy packets (All bridges) 09-00-2B-01-00-01 8038 DEC LanBridge Hello packets (All local bridges) 1 packet per second, sent by the designated LanBridge 09-00-2B-02-00-00 ???? DEC DNA Lev. 2 Routing Layer routers? 09-00-2B-02-01-00 803C? DEC DNA Naming Service Advertisement? 09-00-2B-02-01-01 803C? DEC DNA Naming Service Solicitation? 09-00-2B-02-01-02 803E? DEC DNA Time Service? 09-00-2B-03-xx-xx ???? DEC default filtering by bridges? 09-00-2B-04-00-00 8041? DEC Local Area Sys. Transport (LAST)? 09-00-2B-23-00-00 803A? DEC Argonaut Console? 09-00-4E-00-00-02? 8137? Novell IPX 09-00-56-00-00-00- ???? Stanford reserved 09-00-56-FE-FF-FF 09-00-56-FF-00-00- 805C Stanford V Kernel, version 6.0 09-00-56-FF-FF-FF 09-00-77-00-00-01 ???? Retix spanning tree bridges 09-00-7C-02-00-05 8080? Vitalink diagnostics
09-00-7C-05-00-01 8080? Vitalink gateway? 0D-1E-15-BA-DD-06 ???? HP AB-00-00-01-00-00 6001 DEC Maintenance Operation Protocol (MOP) Dump/Load Assistance AB-00-00-02-00-00 6002 DEC Maintenance Operation Protocol (MOP) Remote Console 1 System ID packet every 8-10 minutes, by every: DEC LanBridge DEC DEUNA interface DEC DELUA interface DEC DEQNA interface (in a certain mode) AB-00-00-03-00-00 6003 DECNET Phase IV end node Hello packets 1 packet every 15 seconds, sent by each DECNET host AB-00-00-04-00-00 6003 DECNET Phase IV Router Hello packets 1 packet every 15 seconds, sent by the DECNET router AB-00-00-05-00-00 ???? Reserved DEC through AB-00-03-FF-FF-FF AB-00-03-00-00-00 6004 DEC Local Area Transport (LAT) - old AB-00-04-00-xx-xx ???? Reserved DEC customer private use AB-00-04-01-xx-yy 6007 DEC Local Area VAX Cluster groups Sys. Communication Architecture (SCA) CF-00-00-00-00-00 9000 Ethernet Configuration Test protocol (Loopback)
Broadcast Address:
FF-FF-FF-FF-FF-FF 0600 XNS packets, Hello or gateway search? 6 packets every 15 seconds, per XNS station FF-FF-FF-FF-FF-FF 0800 IP (e.g. RWHOD via UDP) as needed FF-FF-FF-FF-FF-FF 0804 CHAOS FF-FF-FF-FF-FF-FF 0806 ARP (for IP and CHAOS) as needed FF-FF-FF-FF-FF-FF 0BAD Banyan FF-FF-FF-FF-FF-FF 1600 VALID packets, Hello or gateway search? 1 packets every 30 seconds, per VALID station FF-FF-FF-FF-FF-FF 8035 Reverse ARP FF-FF-FF-FF-FF-FF 807C Merit Internodal (INP) FF-FF-FF-FF-FF-FF 809B EtherTalk
XNS PROTOCOL TYPES
Assigned well-known socket numbers
Routing Information 1 Echo 2 Router Error 3 Experimental 40-77
Assigned internet packet types
Routing Information 1 Echo 2 Error 3 Packet Exchange 4 Sequenced Packet 5 PUP 12 DoD IP 13 Experimental 20-37
PROTOCOL/TYPE FIELD ASSIGNMENTS
Below are two tables describing the arrangement of protocol fields or type field assignments so that one could send NS Datagrams on the MILNET or Internet Datagrams on 10Mb Ethernet, and also protocol and type fields so one could encapsulate each kind of Datagram in the other.
\ upper| DoD IP | PUP | NS IP | lower \ | | | | --------------|--------|--------|--------| | Type | Type | Type | 3Mb Ethernet | 1001 | 1000 | 3000 | | octal | octal | octal | --------------|--------|--------|--------| | Type | Type | Type | 10 Mb Ethernet| 0800 | 0200 | 0600 | | hex | hex | hex | --------------|--------|--------|--------| | Link | Link | Link | MILNET | 155 | 152 | 150 | | decimal| decimal| decimal| --------------|--------|--------|--------|
\ upper| DoD IP | PUP | NS IP | lower \ | | | | --------------|--------|--------|--------| | |Protocol|Protocol| DoD IP | X | 12 | 22 | | | decimal| decimal| --------------|--------|--------|--------| | | | | PUP | ? | X | ? | | | | | --------------|--------|--------|--------| | Type | Type | | NS IP | 13 | 12 | X | | decimal| decimal| | --------------|--------|--------|--------|
PRONET 80 TYPE NUMBERS
Below is the current list of PRONET 80 Type Numbers. Note: a protocol that is on this list does not necessarily mean that there is any implementation of it on ProNET.
Of these, protocols 1, 14, and 20 are the only ones that have ever been seen in ARP packets.
For reference, the header is (one byte/line):
destination hardware address source hardware address data link header version (2) data link header protocol number data link header reserved (0) data link header reserved (0)
Some protocols have been known to tuck stuff in the reserved fields.
Those who need a protocol number on ProNET-10/80 should contact John Shriver ([email protected]).
1 IP 2 IP with trailing headers 3 Address Resolution Protocol 4 Proteon HDLC 5 VAX Debugging Protocol (MIT) 10 Novell NetWare (IPX and pre-IPX) (old format,
3 byte trailer)
11 Vianetix 12 PUP 13 Watstar protocol (University of Waterloo) 14 XNS 15 Diganostics 16 Echo protocol (link level) 17 Banyan Vines 20 DECnet (DEUNA Emulation) 21 Chaosnet 23 IEEE 802.2 or ISO 8802/2 Data Link 24 Reverse Address Resolution Protocol 29 TokenVIEW-10 31 AppleTalk LAP Data Packet 33 Cornell Boot Server Location Protocol 34 Novell NetWare IPX (new format, no trailer,
new XOR checksum)
POINT-TO-POINT PROTOCOL FIELD ASSIGNMENTS
PPP DLL PROTOCOL NUMBERS
The Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP) Data Link Layer [146,147,175] contains a 16 bit Protocol field to identify the the encapsulated protocol. The Protocol field is consistent with the ISO 3309 (HDLC) extension mechanism for Address fields. All Protocols MUST be assigned such that the least significant bit of the most significant octet equals "0", and the least significant bit of the least significant octet equals "1".
Assigned PPP DLL Protocol Numbers
Value (in hex) Protocol Name
0001 to 001f reserved (transparency inefficient) 0021 Internet Protocol 0023 OSI Network Layer 0025 Xerox NS IDP 0027 DECnet Phase IV 0029 Appletalk 002b Novell IPX 002d Van Jacobson Compressed TCP/IP 002f Van Jacobson Uncompressed TCP/IP 0031 Bridging PDU 0033 Stream Protocol (ST-II) 0035 Banyan Vines 0037 reserved (until 1993) 00ff reserved (compression inefficient)
0201 802.1d Hello Packets 0231 Luxcom 0233 Sigma Network Systems
8021 Internet Protocol Control Protocol 8023 OSI Network Layer Control Protocol 8025 Xerox NS IDP Control Protocol 8027 DECnet Phase IV Control Protocol 8029 Appletalk Control Protocol 802b Novell IPX Control Protocol 802d Reserved 802f Reserved 8031 Bridging NCP 8033 Stream Protocol Control Protocol 8035 Banyan Vines Control Protocol 8037 reserved till 1993 80ff reserved (compression inefficient
c021 Link Control Protocol c023 Password Authentication Protocol c025 Link Quality Report c223 Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol
Protocol field values in the "0---" to "3---" range identify the network-layer protocol of specific datagrams, and values in the "8-- -" to "b---" range identify datagrams belonging to the associated Network Control Protocol (NCP), if any.
It is recommended that values in the "02--" to "1e--" and "--01" to "--1f" ranges not be assigned, as they are compression inefficient.
Protocol field values in the "4---" to "7---" range are used for protocols with low volume traffic which have no associated NCP.
Protocol field values in the "c---" to "e---" range identify datagrams as Control Protocols (such as LCP).
PPP LCP AND IPCP CODES
The Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP) Link Control Protocol (LCP) [146] and Internet Protocol Control Protocol (IPCP) [147] contain an 8 bit Code field which identifies the type of packet. These Codes are assigned as follows:
Code Packet Type
-----------
1 Configure-Request 2 Configure-Ack 3 Configure-Nak 4 Configure-Reject 5 Terminate-Request 6 Terminate-Ack 7 Code-Reject 8 * Protocol-Reject 9 * Echo-Request 10 * Echo-Reply 11 * Discard-Request 12 * RESERVED
- LCP Only
PPP LCP CONFIGURATION OPTION TYPES
The Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP) Link Control Protocol (LCP) specifies a number of Configuration Options [146] which are distinguished by an 8 bit Type field. These Types are assigned as follows:
Type Configuration Option
--------------------
1 Maximum-Receive-Unit 2 Async-Control-Character-Map 3 Authentication-Protocol 4 Quality-Protocol 5 Magic-Number 6 RESERVED 7 Protocol-Field-Compression 8 Address-and-Control-Field-Compression 9 FCS-Alternatives
PPP IPCP CONFIGURATION OPTION TYPES
The Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP) Internet Protocol Control Protocol (IPCP) specifies a number of Configuration Options [147] which are distinguished by an 8 bit Type field. These Types are assigned as follows:
Type Configuration Option
--------------------
1 IP-Addresses (deprecated) 2 IP-Compression-Protocol 3 IP-Address
PPP BRIDGING CONFIGURATION OPTION TYPES
The Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP) Extensions for Bridging specifies a number of Configuration Options [176] which are distinguished by an 8 bit Type field. These Types are assigned as follows:
Type Configuration Option
--------------------
1 Remote Ring Identification 2 Line Identification 3 MAC Type Selection 4 Tinygram Compression 5 LAN Identification
PPP BRIDGING MAC TYPES
The Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP) Extensions for Bridging [176] contains an 8 bit MAC Type field which identifies the MAC encapsulated. These Types are assigned as follows:
Type MAC
-----------
0 Reserved 1 IEEE 802.3/Ethernet 2 IEEE 802.4 3 IEEE 802.5 4 FDDI
ADDRESS RESOLUTION PROTOCOL PARAMETERS
The Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) specified in RFC-826 [88] has several parameters. The assigned values for these parameters are listed here.
Assignments:
Operation Code (op)
1 REQUEST 2 REPLY
Hardware Type (hrd)
Type Description References ---- ----------- ----------
1 Ethernet (10Mb) [JBP] 2 Experimental Ethernet (3Mb) [JBP] 3 Amateur Radio AX.25 [PXK] 4 Proteon ProNET Token Ring [JBP] 5 Chaos [GXP] 6 IEEE 802 Networks [JBP] 7 ARCNET [JBP] 8 Hyperchannel [JBP] 9 Lanstar [TU]
10 Autonet Short Address [MXB1] 11 LocalTalk [JKR1] 12 LocalNet (IBM PCNet or SYTEK LocalNET) [JXM] 13 Ultra link [RXD2] 14 SMDS [GXC1] 15 Frame Relay [AGM] 16 Asynchronous Transmission Mode (ATM) [JXB2]
Protocol Type (pro)
Use the same codes as listed in the section called "Ethernet Numbers of Interest" (all hardware types use this code set for the protocol type).
REVERSE ADDRESS RESOLUTION PROTOCOL OPERATION CODES
The Reverse Address Resolution Protocol (RARP) specified in RFC-903 [48] has the following operation codes:
Assignments:
Operation Code (op)
3 request Reverse 4 reply Reverse
DYNAMIC REVERSE ARP
Assignments:
Operation Code (op)
5 DRARP-Request 6 DRARP-Reply 7 DRARP-Error
For further information, contact: David Brownell ([email protected]).
INVERSE ADDRESS RESOULUTION PROTOCOL
The Inverse Address Resolution Protocol (IARP) specified in RFC-1293 [173] has the following operation codes:
Assignments:
Operation Code (op)
8 InARP-Request 9 InARP-Reply
X.25 TYPE NUMBERS
CCITT defines the high order two bits of the first octet of call user data as follows:
00 - Used for other CCITT recomendations (such as X.29) 01 - Reserved for use by "national" administrative
authorities
10 - Reserved for use by international administrative authoorities 11 - Reserved for arbitrary use between consenting DTEs
Call User Data (hex) Protocol Reference ------------------- -------- ---------
01 PAD [GS2] C5 Blacker front-end descr dev [AGM] CC IP [69,AGM]* CD ISO-IP [AGM] DD Network Monitoring [AGM]
*NOTE: ISO SC6/WG2 approved assignment in ISO 9577 (January 1990).
PUBLIC DATA NETWORK NUMBERS
One of the Internet Class A Networks is the international system of Public Data Networks. This section lists the mapping between the Internet Addresses and the Public Data Network Addresses (X.121).
Assignments:
Internet Public Data Net Description References -------------- ----------------- ----------- ----------
014.000.000.000 Reserved [JBP] 014.000.000.001 3110-317-00035 00 PURDUE-TN [TN] 014.000.000.002 3110-608-00027 00 UWISC-TN [TN] 014.000.000.003 3110-302-00024 00 UDEL-TN [TN] 014.000.000.004 2342-192-00149 23 UCL-VTEST [PK] 014.000.000.005 2342-192-00300 23 UCL-TG [PK] 014.000.000.006 2342-192-00300 25 UK-SATNET [PK] 014.000.000.007 3110-608-00024 00 UWISC-IBM [MS56] 014.000.000.008 3110-213-00045 00 RAND-TN [MO2] 014.000.000.009 2342-192-00300 23 UCL-CS [PK] 014.000.000.010 3110-617-00025 00 BBN-VAN-GW [JD21] 014.000.000.011 2405-015-50300 00 CHALMERS [UXB] 014.000.000.012 3110-713-00165 00 RICE [PAM6] 014.000.000.013 3110-415-00261 00 DECWRL [PAM6] 014.000.000.014 3110-408-00051 00 IBM-SJ [SXA3] 014.000.000.015 2041-117-01000 00 SHAPE [JFW] 014.000.000.016 2628-153-90075 00 DFVLR4-X25 [GB7] 014.000.000.017 3110-213-00032 00 ISI-VAN-GW [JD21] 014.000.000.018 2624-522-80900 52 FGAN-SIEMENS-X25 [GB7] 014.000.000.019 2041-170-10000 00 SHAPE-X25 [JFW] 014.000.000.020 5052-737-20000 50 UQNET [AXH] 014.000.000.021 3020-801-00057 50 DMC-CRC1 [VXT] 014.000.000.022 2624-522-80329 02 FGAN-FGANFFMVAX-X25 [GB7] 014.000.000.023 2624-589-00908 01 ECRC-X25 [PXD] 014.000.000.024 2342-905-24242 83 UK-MOD-RSRE [JXE2] 014.000.000.025 2342-905-24242 82 UK-VAN-RSRE [AXM] 014.000.000.026 2624-522-80329 05 DFVLRSUN-X25 [GB7] 014.000.000.027 2624-457-11015 90 SELETFMSUN-X25 [BXD] 014.000.000.028 3110-408-00146 00 CDC-SVL [RAM57] 014.000.000.029 2222-551-04400 00 SUN-CNUCE [ABB2] 014.000.000.030 2222-551-04500 00 ICNUCEVM-CNUCE [ABB2] 014.000.000.031 2222-551-04600 00 SPARE-CNUCE [ABB2] 014.000.000.032 2222-551-04700 00 ICNUCEVX-CNUCE [ABB2] 014.000.000.033 2222-551-04524 00 CISCO-CNUCE [ABB2] 014.000.000.034 2342-313-00260 90 SPIDER-GW [AD67] 014.000.000.035 2342-313-00260 91 SPIDER-EXP [AD67] 014.000.000.036 2342-225-00101 22 PRAXIS-X25A [TXR] 014.000.000.037 2342-225-00101 23 PRAXIS-X25B [TXR]
014.000.000.038 2403-712-30250 00 DIAB-TABY-GW [FXB] 014.000.000.039 2403-715-30100 00 DIAB-LKP-GW [FXB] 014.000.000.040 2401-881-24038 00 DIAB-TABY1-GW [FXB] 014.000.000.041 2041-170-10060 00 STC [TC27] 014.000.000.042 2222-551-00652 60 CNUCE [TC27] 014.000.000.043 2422-510-05900 00 Tollpost-Globe AS [OXG] 014.000.000.044 2422-670-08900 00 Tollpost-Globe AS [OXG] 014.000.000.045 2422-516-01000 00 Tollpost-Globe AS [OXG] 014.000.000.046 2422-450-00800 00 Tollpost-Globe AS [OXG] 014.000.000.047 2422-610-00200 00 Tollpost-Globe AS [OXG] 014.000.000.048 2422-310-00300 00 Tollpost-Globe AS [OXG] 014.000.000.049 2422-470-08800 00 Tollpost-Globe AS [OXG] 014.000.000.050 2422-210-04600 00 Tollpost-Globe AS [OXG] 014.000.000.051 2422-130-28900 00 Tollpost-Globe AS [OXG] 014.000.000.052 2422-310-27200 00 Tollpost-Globe AS [OXG] 014.000.000.053 2422-250-05800 00 Tollpost-Globe AS [OXG] 014.000.000.054 2422-634-05900 00 Tollpost-Globe AS [OXG] 014.000.000.055 2422-670-08800 00 Tollpost-Globe AS [OXG] 014.000.000.056 2422-430-07400 00 Tollpost-Globe AS [OXG] 014.000.000.057 2422-674-07800 00 Tollpost-Globe AS [OXG] 014.000.000.058 2422-230-16900 00 Tollpost-Globe AS [OXG] 014.000.000.059 2422-518-02900 00 Tollpost-Globe AS [OXG] 014.000.000.060 2422-370-03100 00 Tollpost-Globe AS [OXG] 014.000.000.061 2422-516-03400 00 Tollpost-Globe AS [OXG] 014.000.000.062 2422-616-04400 00 Tollpost-Globe AS [OXG] 014.000.000.063 2422-650-23500 00 Tollpost-Globe AS [OXG] 014.000.000.064 2422-330-02500 00 Tollpost-Globe AS [OXG] 014.000.000.065 2422-350-01900 00 Tollpost-Globe AS [OXG] 014.000.000.066 2422-410-00700 00 Tollpost-Globe AS [OXG] 014.000.000.067 2422-539-06200 00 Tollpost-Globe AS [OXG] 014.000.000.068 2422-630-07200 00 Tollpost-Globe AS [OXG] 014.000.000.069 2422-470-12300 00 Tollpost-Globe AS [OXG] 014.000.000.070 2422-470-13000 00 Tollpost-Globe AS [OXG] 014.000.000.071 2422-170-04600 00 Tollpost-Globe AS [OXG] 014.000.000.072 2422-516-04300 00 Tollpost-Globe AS [OXG] 014.000.000.073 2422-530-00700 00 Tollpost-Globe AS [OXG] 014.000.000.074 2422-650-18800 00 Tollpost-Globe AS [OXG] 014.000.000.075 2422-450-24500 00 Tollpost-Globe AS [OXG] 014.000.000.076 2062-243-15631 00 DPT-BXL-DDC [LZ15] 014.000.000.077 2062-243-15651 00 DPT-BXL-DDC2 [LZ15] 014.000.000.078 3110-312-00431 00 DPT-CHI [LZ15] 014.000.000.079 3110-512-00135 00 DPT-SAT-ENG [LZ15] 014.000.000.080 2080-941-90550 00 DPT-PAR [LZ15] 014.000.000.081 4545-511-30600 00 DPT-PBSC [LZ15] 014.000.000.082 4545-513-30900 00 DPT-HONGKONG [LZ15] 014.000.000.083 4872-203-55000 00 UECI-TAIPEI [LZ15] 014.000.000.084 2624-551-10400 20 DPT-HANOVR [LZ15] 014.000.000.085 2624-569-00401 99 DPT-FNKFRT [LZ15]
014.000.000.086 3110-512-00134 00 DPT-SAT-SUPT [LZ15] 014.000.000.087 4602-3010-0103 20 DU-X25A [JK64] 014.000.000.088 4602-3010-0103 21 FDU-X25B [JK64] 014.000.000.089 2422-150-33700 00 Tollpost-Globe AS [OXG] 014.000.000.090 2422-271-07100 00 Tollpost-Globe AS [OXG] 014.000.000.091 2422-516-00100 00 Tollpost-Globe AS [OXG] 014.000.000.092 2422-650-18800 00 Norsk Informas. [OXG] 014.000.000.093 2422-250-30400 00 Tollpost-Globe AS [OXG] 014.000.000.094-014.255.255.254 Unassigned [JBP] 014.255.255.255 Reserved [JBP]
The standard for transmission of IP datagrams over the Public Data Network is specified in RFC-877 [69].
TELNET OPTIONS
The Telnet Protocol has a number of options that may be negotiated. These options are listed here. "IAB Official Protocol Standards" [62] provides more detailed information.
Options Name References
----------------------- ----------
0 Binary Transmission [110,JBP] 1 Echo [111,JBP] 2 Reconnection [42,JBP] 3 Suppress Go Ahead [114,JBP] 4 Approx Message Size Negotiation [133,JBP] 5 Status [113,JBP] 6 Timing Mark [115,JBP] 7 Remote Controlled Trans and Echo [107,JBP] 8 Output Line Width [40,JBP] 9 Output Page Size [41,JBP] 10 Output Carriage-Return Disposition [28,JBP] 11 Output Horizontal Tab Stops [32,JBP] 12 Output Horizontal Tab Disposition [31,JBP] 13 Output Formfeed Disposition [29,JBP] 14 Output Vertical Tabstops [34,JBP] 15 Output Vertical Tab Disposition [33,JBP] 16 Output Linefeed Disposition [30,JBP] 17 Extended ASCII [136,JBP] 18 Logout [25,MRC] 19 Byte Macro [35,JBP] 20 Data Entry Terminal [145,38,JBP] 22 SUPDUP [26,27,MRC] 22 SUPDUP Output [51,MRC] 23 Send Location [68,EAK1] 24 Terminal Type [128,MS56] 25 End of Record [103,JBP] 26 TACACS User Identification [1,BA4] 27 Output Marking [125,SXS] 28 Terminal Location Number [84,RN6] 29 Telnet 3270 Regime [116,JXR] 30 X.3 PAD [70,SL70] 31 Negotiate About Window Size [139,DW183] 32 Terminal Speed [57,CLH3] 33 Remote Flow Control [58,CLH3] 34 Linemode [9,DB14] 35 X Display Location [75,GM23] 36 Environment Option [DB14] 37 Authentication Option [DB14] 38 Encryption Option [DB14] 255 Extended-Options-List [109,JBP]
MAIL ENCRYPTION TYPES
RFC-822 specifies that Encryption Types for mail may be assigned. There are currently no RFC-822 encryption types assigned. Please use instead the Mail Privacy procedures defined in [71,72,66].
MIME TYPES
RFC-1341 [169] specifies that Content Types, Content Subtypes, Character Sets, Access Types, and Conversion values for MIME mail will be assigned and listed by the IANA.
Content Types and Subtypes
Type Subtype Description Reference
------- ----------- ---------
text plain [169,NSB] richtext
multipart mixed [169,NSB] alternative digest parallel
message rfc822 [169,NSB] partial external-body
application octet-stream [169,NSB] postscript oda
image jpeg [169,NSB] gif
audio basic [169,NSB]
video mpeg [169,NSB]
Character Sets
Type Description Reference
----------- ---------
US-ASCII the default character set [169,NSB] ISO-8859-1 see ISO_8859-1:1987 below [169,NSB] ISO-8859-2 see ISO_8859-2:1987 below [169,NSB] ISO-8859-3 see ISO_8859-3:1988 below [169,NSB] ISO-8859-4 see ISO_8859-4:1988 below [169,NSB] ISO-8859-5 see ISO_8859-5:1988 below [169,NSB] ISO-8859-6 see ISO_8859-6:1987 below [169,NSB] ISO-8859-7 see ISO_8859-7:1987 below [169,NSB]
ISO-8859-8 see ISO_8859-8:1988 below [169,NSB] ISO-8859-9 see ISO_8859-9:1989 below [169,NSB]
Access Types
Type Description Reference
----------- ---------
FTP [169,NSB] ANON-FTP [169,NSB] TFTP [169,NSB] AFS [169,NSB] LOCAL-FILE [169,NSB] MAIL-SERVER [169,NSB]
Conversion Values
Conversion values or Content Transfer Encodings.
Type Description Reference
----------- ---------
7BIT [169,NSB] 8BIT [169,NSB] BASE64 [169,NSB] BINARY [169,NSB] QUOTED-PRINTABLE [169,NSB]
CHARACTER SETS
Character Set Reference
---------
ISO_646.basic:1983 [170,KXS2] INVARIANT [170,KXS2] ISO_646.irv:1983 [170,KXS2] BS_4730 [170,KXS2] ANSI_X3.4-1968 [170,KXS2] NATS-SEFI [170,KXS2] NATS-SEFI-ADD [170,KXS2] NATS-DANO [170,KXS2] NATS-DANO-ADD [170,KXS2] SEN_850200_B [170,KXS2] SEN_850200_C [170,KXS2] JIS_C6220-1969-jp [170,KXS2] JIS_C6220-1969-ro [170,KXS2] IT [170,KXS2] PT [170,KXS2] ES [170,KXS2] greek7-old [170,KXS2] latin-greek [170,KXS2] DIN_66003 [170,KXS2] NF_Z_62-010_(1973) [170,KXS2] Latin-greek-1 [170,KXS2] ISO_5427 [170,KXS2] JIS_C6226-1978 [170,KXS2] BS_viewdata [170,KXS2] INIS [170,KXS2] INIS-8 [170,KXS2] INIS-cyrillic [170,KXS2] ISO_5427:1981 [170,KXS2] ISO_5428:1980 [170,KXS2] GB_1988-80 [170,KXS2] GB_2312-80 [170,KXS2] NS_4551-1 [170,KXS2] NS_4551-2 [170,KXS2] NF_Z_62-010 [170,KXS2] videotex-suppl [170,KXS2] PT2 [170,KXS2] ES2 [170,KXS2] MSZ_7795.3 [170,KXS2] JIS_C6226-1983 [170,KXS2] greek7 [170,KXS2] ASMO_449 [170,KXS2] iso-ir-90 [170,KXS2] JIS_C6229-1984-a [170,KXS2] JIS_C6229-1984-b [170,KXS2]
JIS_C6229-1984-b-add [170,KXS2] JIS_C6229-1984-hand [170,KXS2] JIS_C6229-1984-hand-add [170,KXS2] JIS_C6229-1984-kana [170,KXS2] ISO_2033-1983 [170,KXS2] ANSI_X3.110-1983 [170,KXS2] ISO_8859-1:1987 [170,KXS2] ISO_8859-2:1987 [170,KXS2] T.61-7bit [170,KXS2] T.61-8bit [170,KXS2] ISO_8859-3:1988 [170,KXS2] ISO_8859-4:1988 [170,KXS2] ECMA-cyrillic [170,KXS2] CSA_Z243.4-1985-1 [170,KXS2] CSA_Z243.4-1985-2 [170,KXS2] CSA_Z243.4-1985-gr [170,KXS2] ISO_8859-7:1987 [170,KXS2] ISO_8859-6:1987 [170,KXS2] T.101-G2 [170,KXS2] ISO_8859-8:1988 [170,KXS2] CSN_369103 [170,KXS2] JUS_I.B1.002 [170,KXS2] ISO_6937-2-add [170,KXS2] IEC_P27-1 [170,KXS2] ISO_8859-5:1988 [170,KXS2] JUS_I.B1.003-serb [170,KXS2] JUS_I.B1.003-mac [170,KXS2] ISO_8859-9:1989 [170,KXS2] KS_C_5601-1987 [170,KXS2] greek-ccitt [170,KXS2] NC_NC00-10:81 [170,KXS2] ISO_6937-2-25 [170,KXS2] GOST_19768-74 [170,KXS2] ISO_8859-supp [170,KXS2] ISO_10367-box [170,KXS2] latin6 [170,KXS2] latin-lap [170,KXS2] JIS_X0212-1990 [170,KXS2] DS_2089 [170,KXS2] us-dk [170,KXS2] dk-us [170,KXS2] JIS_X0201 [170,KXS2] KSC5636 [170,KXS2] DEC-MCS [170,KXS2] hp-roman8 [170,KXS2] macintosh [170,KXS2] IBM037 [170,KXS2] IBM038 [170,KXS2]
IBM273 [170,KXS2] IBM274 [170,KXS2] IBM275 [170,KXS2] IBM277 [170,KXS2] IBM278 [170,KXS2] IBM280 [170,KXS2] IBM281 [170,KXS2] IBM284 [170,KXS2] IBM285 [170,KXS2] IBM290 [170,KXS2] IBM297 [170,KXS2] IBM420 [170,KXS2] IBM423 [170,KXS2] IBM424 [170,KXS2] IBM437 [170,KXS2] IBM500 [170,KXS2] IBM850 [170,KXS2] IBM851 [170,KXS2] IBM852 [170,KXS2] IBM855 [170,KXS2] IBM857 [170,KXS2] IBM860 [170,KXS2] IBM861 [170,KXS2] IBM862 [170,KXS2] IBM863 [170,KXS2] IBM864 [170,KXS2] IBM865 [170,KXS2] IBM868 [170,KXS2] IBM869 [170,KXS2] IBM870 [170,KXS2] IBM871 [170,KXS2] IBM880 [170,KXS2] IBM891 [170,KXS2] IBM903 [170,KXS2] IBM904 [170,KXS2] IBM905 [170,KXS2] IBM918 [170,KXS2] IBM1026 [170,KXS2] EBCDIC-AT-DE [170,KXS2] EBCDIC-AT-DE-A [170,KXS2] EBCDIC-CA-FR [170,KXS2] EBCDIC-DK-NO [170,KXS2] EBCDIC-DK-NO-A [170,KXS2] EBCDIC-FI-SE [170,KXS2] EBCDIC-FI-SE-A [170,KXS2] EBCDIC-FR [170,KXS2] EBCDIC-IT [170,KXS2] EBCDIC-PT [170,KXS2]
EBCDIC-ES [170,KXS2] EBCDIC-ES-A [170,KXS2] EBCDIC-ES-S [170,KXS2] EBCDIC-UK [170,KXS2] EBCDIC-US [170,KXS2]
MACHINE NAMES
These are the Official Machine Names as they appear in the Domain Name System HINFO records and the NIC Host Table. Their use is described in RFC-952 [53].
A machine name or CPU type may be up to 40 characters taken from the set of uppercase letters, digits, and the two punctuation characters hyphen and slash. It must start with a letter, and end with a letter or digit.
ALTO DEC-1080 ALTOS-6800 DEC-1090 AMDAHL-V7 DEC-1090B APOLLO DEC-1090T ATARI-104ST DEC-2020T ATT-3B1 DEC-2040 ATT-3B2 DEC-2040T ATT-3B20 DEC-2050T ATT-7300 DEC-2060 BBN-C/60 DEC-2060T BURROUGHS-B/29 DEC-2065 BURROUGHS-B/4800 DEC-FALCON BUTTERFLY DEC-KS10 C/30 DEC-VAX-11730 C/70 DORADO CADLINC DPS8/70M CADR ELXSI-6400 CDC-170 EVEREX-386 CDC-170/750 FOONLY-F2 CDC-173 FOONLY-F3 CELERITY-1200 FOONLY-F4 CLUB-386 GOULD COMPAQ-386/20 GOULD-6050 COMTEN-3690 GOULD-6080 CP8040 GOULD-9050 CRAY-1 GOULD-9080 CRAY-X/MP H-316 CRAY-2 H-60/68 CTIWS-117 H-68 DANDELION H-68/80 DEC-10 H-89 DEC-1050 HONEYWELL-DPS-6 DEC-1077 HONEYWELL-DPS-8/70
HP3000 ONYX-Z8000 HP3000/64 PDP-11 IBM-158 PDP-11/3 IBM-360/67 PDP-11/23 IBM-370/3033 PDP-11/24 IBM-3081 PDP-11/34 IBM-3084QX PDP-11/40 IBM-3101 PDP-11/44 IBM-4331 PDP-11/45 IBM-4341 PDP-11/50 IBM-4361 PDP-11/70 IBM-4381 PDP-11/73 IBM-4956 PE-7/32 IBM-6152 PE-3205 IBM-PC PERQ IBM-PC/AT PLEXUS-P/60 IBM-PC/RT PLI IBM-PC/XT PLURIBUS IBM-SERIES/1 PRIME-2350 IMAGEN PRIME-2450 IMAGEN-8/300 PRIME-2755 IMSAI PRIME-9655 INTEGRATED-SOLUTIONS PRIME-9755 INTEGRATED-SOLUTIONS-68K PRIME-9955II INTEGRATED-SOLUTIONS-CREATOR PRIME-2250 INTEGRATED-SOLUTIONS-CREATOR-8 PRIME-2655 INTEL-386 PRIME-9955 INTEL-IPSC PRIME-9950 IS-1 PRIME-9650 IS-68010 PRIME-9750 LMI PRIME-2250 LSI-11 PRIME-750 LSI-11/2 PRIME-850 LSI-11/23 PRIME-550II LSI-11/73 PYRAMID-90 M68000 PYRAMID-90MX MAC-II PYRAMID-90X MASSCOMP RIDGE MC500 RIDGE-32 MC68000 RIDGE-32C MICROPORT ROLM-1666 MICROVAX S1-MKIIA MICROVAX-I SMI MV/8000 SEQUENT-BALANCE-8000 NAS3-5 SIEMENS NCR-COMTEN-3690 SILICON-GRAPHICS NEXT/N1000-316 SILICON-GRAPHICS-IRIS NOW SGI-IRIS-2400
SGI-IRIS-2500 SUN-3/50 SGI-IRIS-3010 SUN-3/60 SGI-IRIS-3020 SUN-3/75 SGI-IRIS-3030 SUN-3/80 SGI-IRIS-3110 SUN-3/110 SGI-IRIS-3115 SUN-3/140 SGI-IRIS-3120 SUN-3/150 SGI-IRIS-3130 SUN-3/160 SGI-IRIS-4D/20 SUN-3/180 SGI-IRIS-4D/20G SUN-3/200 SGI-IRIS-4D/25 SUN-3/260 SGI-IRIS-4D/25G SUN-3/280 SGI-IRIS-4D/25S SUN-3/470 SGI-IRIS-4D/50 SUN-3/480 SGI-IRIS-4D/50G SUN-4/60 SGI-IRIS-4D/50GT SUN-4/110 SGI-IRIS-4D/60 SUN-4/150 SGI-IRIS-4D/60G SUN-4/200 SGI-IRIS-4D/60T SUN-4/260 SGI-IRIS-4D/60GT SUN-4/280 SGI-IRIS-4D/70 SUN-4/330 SGI-IRIS-4D/70G SUN-4/370 SGI-IRIS-4D/70GT SUN-4/390 SGI-IRIS-4D/80GT SUN-50 SGI-IRIS-4D/80S SUN-100 SGI-IRIS-4D/120GTX SUN-120 SGI-IRIS-4D/120S SUN-130 SGI-IRIS-4D/210GTX SUN-150 SGI-IRIS-4D/210S SUN-170 SGI-IRIS-4D/220GTX SUN-386i/250 SGI-IRIS-4D/220S SUN-68000 SGI-IRIS-4D/240GTX SYMBOLICS-3600 SGI-IRIS-4D/240S SYMBOLICS-3670 SGI-IRIS-4D/280GTX SYMMETRIC-375 SGI-IRIS-4D/280S SYMULT SGI-IRIS-CS/12 TANDEM-TXP SGI-IRIS-4SERVER-8 TANDY-6000 SPERRY-DCP/10 TEK-6130 SUN TI-EXPLORER SUN-2 TP-4000 SUN-2/50 TRS-80 SUN-2/100 UNIVAC-1100 SUN-2/120 UNIVAC-1100/60 SUN-2/130 UNIVAC-1100/62 SUN-2/140 UNIVAC-1100/63 SUN-2/150 UNIVAC-1100/64 SUN-2/160 UNIVAC-1100/70 SUN-2/170 UNIVAC-1160
UNKNOWN VAX-11/725 VAX-11/730 VAX-11/750 VAX-11/780 VAX-11/785 VAX-11/790 VAX-11/8600 VAX-8600 WANG-PC002 WANG-VS100 WANG-VS400 WYSE-386 XEROX-1108 XEROX-8010 ZENITH-148
SYSTEM NAMES
These are the Official System Names as they appear in the Domain Name System HINFO records and the NIC Host Table. Their use is described in RFC-952 [53].
A system name may be up to 40 characters taken from the set of upper- case letters, digits, and the three punctuation characters hyphen, period, and slash. It must start with a letter, and end with a letter or digit.
AEGIS LISP SUN OS 3.5 APOLLO LISPM SUN OS 4.0 AIX/370 LOCUS SWIFT AIX-PS/2 MACOS TAC BS-2000 MINOS TANDEM CEDAR MOS TENEX CGW MPE5 TOPS10 CHORUS MSDOS TOPS20 CHRYSALIS MULTICS TOS CMOS MUSIC TP3010 CMS MUSIC/SP TRSDOS COS MVS ULTRIX CPIX MVS/SP UNIX CTOS NEXUS UNIX-BSD CTSS NMS UNIX-V1AT DCN NONSTOP UNIX-V DDNOS NOS-2 UNIX-V.1 DOMAIN NTOS UNIX-V.2 DOS OS/DDP UNIX-V.3 EDX OS/2 UNIX-PC ELF OS4 UNKNOWN EMBOS OS86 UT2D EMMOS OSX V EPOS PCDOS VM FOONEX PERQ/OS VM/370 FUZZ PLI VM/CMS GCOS PSDOS/MIT VM/SP GPOS PRIMOS VMS HDOS RMX/RDOS VMS/EUNICE IMAGEN ROS VRTX INTERCOM RSX11M WAITS IMPRESS RTE-A WANG INTERLISP SATOPS WIN32 IOS SCO-XENIX/386 X11R3 IRIX SCS XDE ISI-68020 SIMP XENIX ITS SUN
PROTOCOL AND SERVICE NAMES
These are the Official Protocol Names as they appear in the Domain Name System WKS records and the NIC Host Table. Their use is described in RFC-952 [53].
A protocol or service may be up to 40 characters taken from the set of uppercase letters, digits, and the punctuation character hyphen. It must start with a letter, and end with a letter or digit.
ARGUS - ARGUS Protocol ARP - Address Resolution Protocol AUTH - Authentication Service BBN-RCC-MON - BBN RCC Monitoring BL-IDM - Britton Lee Intelligent Database Machine BOOTP - Bootstrap Protocol BOOTPC - Bootstrap Protocol Client BOOTPS - Bootstrap Protocol Server BR-SAT-MON - Backroom SATNET Monitoring CFTP - CFTP CHAOS - CHAOS Protocol CHARGEN - Character Generator Protocol CISCO-FNA - CISCO FNATIVE CISCO-TNA - CISCO TNATIVE CISCO-SYS - CISCO SYSMAINT CLOCK - DCNET Time Server Protocol CMOT - Common Mgmnt Info Ser and Prot over TCP/IP COOKIE-JAR - Authentication Scheme CSNET-NS - CSNET Mailbox Nameserver Protocol DAYTIME - Daytime Protocol DCN-MEAS - DCN Measurement Subsystems Protocol DCP - Device Control Protocol DGP - Dissimilar Gateway Protocol DISCARD - Discard Protocol DMF-MAIL - Digest Message Format for Mail DOMAIN - Domain Name System ECHO - Echo Protocol EGP - Exterior Gateway Protocol EHF-MAIL - Encoding Header Field for Mail EMCON - Emission Control Protocol EMFIS-CNTL - EMFIS Control Service EMFIS-DATA - EMFIS Data Service FINGER - Finger Protocol FTP - File Transfer Protocol FTP-DATA - File Transfer Protocol Data GGP - Gateway Gateway Protocol GRAPHICS - Graphics Protocol HMP - Host Monitoring Protocol
HOST2-NS - Host2 Name Server HOSTNAME - Hostname Protocol ICMP - Internet Control Message Protocol IGMP - Internet Group Management Protocol IGP - Interior Gateway Protocol IMAP2 - Interim Mail Access Protocol version 2 INGRES-NET - INGRES-NET Service IP - Internet Protocol IPCU - Internet Packet Core Utility IPPC - Internet Pluribus Packet Core IP-ARC - Internet Protocol on ARCNET IP-ARPA - Internet Protocol on ARPANET IP-CMPRS - Compressing TCP/IP Headers IP-DC - Internet Protocol on DC Networks IP-DVMRP - Distance Vector Multicast Routing Protocol IP-E - Internet Protocol on Ethernet Networks IP-EE - Internet Protocol on Exp. Ethernet Nets IP-FDDI - Transmission of IP over FDDI IP-HC - Internet Protocol on Hyperchannnel IP-IEEE - Internet Protocol on IEEE 802 IP-IPX - Transmission of 802.2 over IPX Networks IP-MTU - IP MTU Discovery Options IP-NETBIOS - Internet Protocol over NetBIOS Networks IP-SLIP - Transmission of IP over Serial Lines IP-WB - Internet Protocol on Wideband Network IP-X25 - Internet Protocol on X.25 Networks IRTP - Internet Reliable Transaction Protocol ISI-GL - ISI Graphics Language Protocol ISO-TP4 - ISO Transport Protocol Class 4 ISO-TSAP - ISO TSAP LA-MAINT - IMP Logical Address Maintenance LARP - Locus Address Resoultion Protocol LDP - Loader Debugger Protocol LEAF-1 - Leaf-1 Protocol LEAF-2 - Leaf-2 Protocol LINK - Link Protocol LOC-SRV - Location Service LOGIN - Login Host Protocol MAIL - Format of Electronic Mail Messages MERIT-INP - MERIT Internodal Protocol METAGRAM - Metagram Relay MIB - Management Information Base MIT-ML-DEV - MIT ML Device MFE-NSP - MFE Network Services Protocol MIT-SUBNET - MIT Subnet Support MIT-DOV - MIT Dover Spooler MPM - Internet Message Protocol (Multimedia Mail) MPM-FLAGS - MPM Flags Protocol
MPM-SND - MPM Send Protocol MSG-AUTH - MSG Authentication Protocol MSG-ICP - MSG ICP Protocol MUX - Multiplexing Protocol NAMESERVER - Host Name Server NETBIOS-DGM - NETBIOS Datagram Service NETBIOS-NS - NETBIOS Name Service NETBIOS-SSN - NETBIOS Session Service NETBLT - Bulk Data Transfer Protocol NETED - Network Standard Text Editor NETRJS - Remote Job Service NI-FTP - NI File Transfer Protocol NI-MAIL - NI Mail Protocol NICNAME - Who Is Protocol NFILE - A File Access Protocol NNTP - Network News Transfer Protocol NSW-FE - NSW User System Front End NTP - Network Time Protocol NVP-II - Network Voice Protocol OSPF - Open Shortest Path First Interior GW Protocol PCMAIL - Pcmail Transport Protocol POP2 - Post Office Protocol - Version 2 POP3 - Post Office Protocol - Version 3 PPP - Point-to-Point Protocol PRM - Packet Radio Measurement PUP - PUP Protocol PWDGEN - Password Generator Protocol QUOTE - Quote of the Day Protocol RARP - A Reverse Address Resolution Protocol RATP - Reliable Asynchronous Transfer Protocol RE-MAIL-CK - Remote Mail Checking Protocol RDP - Reliable Data Protocol RIP - Routing Information Protocol RJE - Remote Job Entry RLP - Resource Location Protocol RTELNET - Remote Telnet Service RVD - Remote Virtual Disk Protocol SAT-EXPAK - Satnet and Backroom EXPAK SAT-MON - SATNET Monitoring SEP - Sequential Exchange Protocol SFTP - Simple File Transfer Protocol SGMP - Simple Gateway Monitoring Protocol SNMP - Simple Network Management Protocol SMI - Structure of Management Information SMTP - Simple Mail Transfer Protocol SQLSRV - SQL Service ST - Stream Protocol STATSRV - Statistics Service
SU-MIT-TG - SU/MIT Telnet Gateway Protocol SUN-RPC - SUN Remote Procedure Call SUPDUP - SUPDUP Protocol SUR-MEAS - Survey Measurement SWIFT-RVF - Remote Virtual File Protocol TACACS-DS - TACACS-Database Service TACNEWS - TAC News TCP - Transmission Control Protocol TCP-ACO - TCP Alternate Checksum Option TELNET - Telnet Protocol TFTP - Trivial File Transfer Protocol THINWIRE - Thinwire Protocol TIME - Time Server Protocol TP-TCP - ISO Transport Service on top of the TCP TRUNK-1 - Trunk-1 Protocol TRUNK-2 - Trunk-2 Protocol UCL - University College London Protocol UDP - User Datagram Protocol NNTP - Network News Transfer Protocol USERS - Active Users Protocol UUCP-PATH - UUCP Path Service VIA-FTP - VIA Systems-File Transfer Protocol VISA - VISA Protocol VMTP - Versatile Message Transaction Protocol WB-EXPAK - Wideband EXPAK WB-MON - Wideband Monitoring XNET - Cross Net Debugger XNS-IDP - Xerox NS IDP
TERMINAL TYPE NAMES
These are the Official Terminal Type Names. Their use is described in RFC-930 [128]. The maximum length of a name is 40 characters.
A terminal names may be up to 40 characters taken from the set of upper- case letters, digits, and the two punctuation characters hyphen and slash. It must start with a letter, and end with a letter or digit.
ADDS-CONSUL-980 DATAMEDIA-1521 ADDS-REGENT-100 DATAMEDIA-2500 ADDS-REGENT-20 DATAMEDIA-3025 ADDS-REGENT-200 DATAMEDIA-3025A ADDS-REGENT-25 DATAMEDIA-3045 ADDS-REGENT-40 DATAMEDIA-3045A ADDS-REGENT-60 DATAMEDIA-DT80/1 ADDS-VIEWPOINT DATAPOINT-2200 ADDS-VIEWPOINT-60 DATAPOINT-3000 AED-512 DATAPOINT-3300 AMPEX-DIALOGUE-210 DATAPOINT-3360 AMPEX-DIALOGUE-80 DEC-DECWRITER-I AMPEX-210 DEC-DECWRITER-II AMPEX-230 DEC-GIGI ANDERSON-JACOBSON-510 DEC-GT40 ANDERSON-JACOBSON-630 DEC-GT40A ANDERSON-JACOBSON-832 DEC-GT42 ANDERSON-JACOBSON-841 DEC-LA120 ANN-ARBOR-AMBASSADOR DEC-LA30 ANSI DEC-LA36 ARDS DEC-LA38 BITGRAPH DEC-VT05 BUSSIPLEXER DEC-VT100 CALCOMP-565 DEC-VT101 CDC-456 DEC-VT102 CDI-1030 DEC-VT125 CDI-1203 DEC-VT131 C-ITOH-101 DEC-VT132 C-ITOH-50 DEC-VT200 C-ITOH-80 DEC-VT220 CLNZ DEC-VT240 COMPUCOLOR-II DEC-VT241 CONCEPT-100 DEC-VT300 CONCEPT-104 DEC-VT320 CONCEPT-108 DEC-VT340 DATA-100 DEC-VT50 DATA-GENERAL-6053 DEC-VT50H DATAGRAPHIX-132A DEC-VT52 DATAMEDIA-1520 DEC-VT55
DEC-VT61 HP-2626 DEC-VT62 HP-2626A DELTA-DATA-5000 HP-2626P DELTA-DATA-NIH-7000 HP-2627 DELTA-TELTERM-2 HP-2640 DIABLO-1620 HP-2640A DIABLO-1640 HP-2640B DIGILOG-333 HP-2645 DTC-300S HP-2645A DTC-382 HP-2648 EDT-1200 HP-2648A EXECUPORT-4000 HP-2649 EXECUPORT-4080 HP-2649A FACIT-TWIST-4440 IBM-1050 FREEDOM-100 IBM-2741 FREEDOM-110 IBM-3101 FREEDOM-200 IBM-3101-10 GENERAL-TERMINAL-100A IBM-3151 GENERAL-TERMINAL-101 IBM-3179-2 GIPSI-TX-M IBM-3180-2 GIPSI-TX-ME IBM-3196-A1 GIPSI-TX-C4 IBM-3275-2 GIPSI-TX-C8 IBM-3276-2 GSI IBM-3276-3 HAZELTINE-1420 IBM-3276-4 HAZELTINE-1500 IBM-3277-2 HAZELTINE-1510 IBM-3278-2 HAZELTINE-1520 IBM-3278-3 HAZELTINE-1552 IBM-3278-4 HAZELTINE-2000 IBM-3278-5 HAZELTINE-ESPRIT IBM-3279-2 HITACHI-5601 IBM-3279-3 HITACHI-5603 IBM-3477-FC HITACHI-5603E IBM-3477-FG HITACHI-5603EA IBM-5081 HITACHI-560X IBM-5151 HITACHI-560XE IBM-5154 HITACHI-560XEA IBM-5251-11 HITACHI-560PR IBM-5291-1 HITACHI-HOAP1 IBM-5292-2 HITACHI-HOAP2 IBM-5555-B01 HITACHI-HOAP3 IBM-5555-C01 HITACHI-HOAP4 IBM-6153 HP-2392 IBM-6154 HP-2621 IBM-6155 HP-2621A IBM-AED HP-2621P IBM-3278-2-E HP-2623 IBM-3278-3-E
IBM-3278-4-E TEC IBM-3278-5-E TEKTRONIX-4006 IBM-3279-2-E TEKTRONIX-4010 IBM-3279-3-E TEKTRONIX-4012 IMLAC TEKTRONIX-4013 INFOTON-100 TEKTRONIX-4014 INFOTON-400 TEKTRONIX-4023 INFOTONKAS TEKTRONIX-4024 ISC-8001 TEKTRONIX-4025 LSI-ADM-1 TEKTRONIX-4027 LSI-ADM-11 TEKTRONIX-4105 LSI-ADM-12 TEKTRONIX-4107 LSI-ADM-2 TEKTRONIX-4110 LSI-ADM-20 TEKTRONIX-4112 LSI-ADM-22 TEKTRONIX-4113 LSI-ADM-220 TEKTRONIX-4114 LSI-ADM-3 TEKTRONIX-4115 LSI-ADM-31 TEKTRONIX-4125 LSI-ADM-3A TEKTRONIX-4404 LSI-ADM-42 TELERAY-1061 LSI-ADM-5 TELERAY-3700 MEMOREX-1240 TELERAY-3800 MICROBEE TELETEC-DATASCREEN MICROTERM-ACT-IV TELETERM-1030 MICROTERM-ACT-V TELETYPE-33 MICROTERM-ERGO-301 TELETYPE-35 MICROTERM-MIME-1 TELETYPE-37 MICROTERM-MIME-2 TELETYPE-38 MICROTERM-ACT-5A TELETYPE-40 MICROTERM-TWIST TELETYPE-43 NEC-5520 TELEVIDEO-910 NETRONICS TELEVIDEO-912 NETWORK-VIRTUAL-TERMINAL TELEVIDEO-920 OMRON-8025AG TELEVIDEO-920B PERKIN-ELMER-550 TELEVIDEO-920C PERKIN-ELMER-1100 TELEVIDEO-925 PERKIN-ELMER-1200 TELEVIDEO-955 PERQ TELEVIDEO-950 PLASMA-PANEL TELEVIDEO-970 QUME-SPRINT-5 TELEVIDEO-975 QUME-101 TERMINET-1200 QUME-102 TERMINET-300 SOROC TI-700 SOROC-120 TI-733 SOUTHWEST-TECHNICAL-PRODUCTS-CT82 TI-735 SUN TI-743 SUPERBEE TI-745 SUPERBEE-III-M TI-800
TYCOM UNIVAC-DCT-500 VIDEO-SYSTEMS-1200 VIDEO-SYSTEMS-5000 VOLKER-CRAIG-303 VOLKER-CRAIG-303A VOLKER-CRAIG-404 VISUAL-200 VISUAL-55 WYSE-30 WYSE-50 WYSE-60 WYSE-75 WYSE-85 XEROX-1720 XTERM ZENITH-H19 ZENITH-Z29 ZENTEC-30
DOCUMENTS
[1] Anderson, B., "TACACS User Identification Telnet Option", RFC-927, BBN, December 1984.
[2] BBN, "Specifications for the Interconnection of a Host and an IMP", Report 1822, Bolt Beranek and Newman, Cambridge, Massachusetts, revised, December 1981.
[3] BBN, "User Manual for TAC User Database Tool", Bolt Beranek and Newman, September 1984.
[4] Ben-Artzi, Amatzia, "Network Management for TCP/IP Network: An Overview", 3Com, May 1988.
[5] Bennett, C., "A Simple NIFTP-Based Mail System", IEN 169, University College, London, January 1981.
[6] Bhushan, A., "A Report on the Survey Project", RFC-530, NIC 17375, June 1973.
[7] Bisbey, R., D. Hollingworth, and B. Britt, "Graphics Language (version 2.1)", ISI/TM-80-18, Information Sciences Institute, July 1980.
[8] Boggs, D., J. Shoch, E. Taft, and R. Metcalfe, "PUP: An Internetwork Architecture", XEROX Palo Alto Research Center, CSL-79-10, July 1979; also in IEEE Transactions on Communication, Volume COM-28, Number 4, April 1980.
[9] Borman, D., Editor, "Telnet Linemode Option", RFC 1116, Cray Research, Inc., August 1989.
[10] Braden, R., "NETRJS Protocol", RFC-740, NIC 42423, Information Sciences Institute, November 1977.
[11] Braden, R., and J. Postel, "Requirements for Internet Gateways", RFC-1009, Obsoletes RFC-985, Information Sciences Institute, June 1987.
[12] Bressler, B., "Remote Job Entry Protocol", RFC-407, NIC 12112, October 1972.
[13] Bressler, R., "Inter-Entity Communication -- An Experiment", RFC-441, NIC 13773, January 1973.
[14] Butler, M., J. Postel, D. Chase, J. Goldberger, and
J. K. Reynolds, "Post Office Protocol - Version 2", RFC-937, Information Sciences Institute, February 1985.
[15] Case, J., M. Fedor, M. Schoffstall, and J. Davin, "A Simple Network Management Protocol", RFC-1157, (Obsoletes RFC-1067, RFC-1098), SNMP Research, Performance Systems International, Performance Systems International, MIT Laboratory for Computer Science, May 1990.
[16] Cass, D., and M. Rose, "ISO Transport Services on Top of the TCP", RFC-983, NTRC, April 1986.
[17] Cheriton, D., "VMTP: Versatile Message Transaction Protocol Specification", RFC-1045, pgs 103 & 104, Stanford University, February 1988.
[18] Cisco Systems, "Gateway Server Reference Manual", Manual Revision B, January 10, 1988.
[19] Clark, D., "PCMAIL: A Distributed Mail System for Personal Computers", RFC-984, MIT, May 1986.
[20] Clark, D., M. Lambert, and L. Zhang, "NETBLT: A Bulk Data Transfer Protocol", RFC-969, MIT Laboratory for Computer Science, December 1985.
[21] Cohen, D., "On Holy Wars and a Plea for Peace", IEEE Computer Magazine, October 1981.
[22] Cohen, D., "Specifications for the Network Voice Protocol", RFC-741, ISI/RR 7539, Information Sciences Institute, March 1976.
[23] Cohen, D. and J. Postel, "Multiplexing Protocol", IEN 90, Information Sciences Institute, May 1979.
[24] COMPASS, "Semi-Annual Technical Report", CADD-7603-0411, Massachusetts Computer Associates, 4 March 1976. Also as, "National Software Works, Status Report No. 1," RADC-TR-76-276, Volume 1, September 1976. And COMPASS. "Second Semi-Annual Report," CADD-7608-1611, Massachusetts Computer Associates, August 1976.
[25] Crispin, M., "Telnet Logout Option", Stanford University-AI, RFC-727, April 1977.
[26] Crispin, M., "Telnet SUPDUP Option", Stanford University-AI,
RFC-736, October 1977.
[27] Crispin, M., "SUPDUP Protocol", RFC-734, NIC 41953, October 1977.
[28] Crocker, D., "Telnet Output Carriage-Return Disposition Option", RFC-652, October 1974.
[29] Crocker, D., "Telnet Output Formfeed Disposition Option", RFC-655, October 1974.
[30] Crocker, D., "Telnet Output Linefeed Disposition", RFC-658, October 1974.
[31] Crocker, D., "Telnet Output Horizontal Tab Disposition Option", RFC-654, October 1974.
[32] Crocker, D., "Telnet Output Horizontal Tabstops Option", RFC-653, October 1974.
[33] Crocker, D., "Telnet Output Vertical Tab Disposition Option", RFC-657, October 1974.
[34] Crocker, D., "Telnet Output Vertical Tabstops Option", RFC-656, October 1974.
[35] Crocker, D. and R. Gumpertz, "Revised Telnet Byte Marco Option", RFC-735, November 1977.
[36] Croft, B., and J. Gilmore, "BOOTSTRAP Protocol (BOOTP)", RFC-951, Stanford and SUN Microsytems, September 1985.
[37] Davin, J., J. Case, M. Fedor, and M. Schoffstall, "A Simple Gateway Monitoring Protocol", RFC-1028, November 1987.
[38] Day, J., "Telnet Data Entry Terminal Option", RFC-732, September 1977.
[39] DCA, "3270 Display System Protocol", #1981-08.
[40] DDN Protocol Handbook, "Telnet Output Line Width Option", NIC 50005, December 1985.
[41] DDN Protocol Handbook, "Telnet Output Page Size Option", NIC 50005, December 1985.
[42] DDN Protocol Handbook, "Telnet Reconnection Option", NIC 50005, December 1985.
[43] Deering, S., "Host Extensions for IP Multicasting", RFC-1112, Obsoletes RFC-988, RFC-1054, Stanford University, August 1989.
[44] Elvy, M., and R. Nedved, "Network Mail Path Service", RFC-915, Harvard and CMU, July 1986.
[45] Feinler, E., editor, "DDN Protocol Handbook", Network Information Center, SRI International, December 1985.
[46] Feinler, E., editor, "Internet Protocol Transition Workbook", Network Information Center, SRI International, March 1982.
[47] Feinler, E. and J. Postel, eds., "ARPANET Protocol Handbook", NIC 7104, for the Defense Communications Agency by SRI International, Menlo Park, California, Revised January 1978.
[48] Finlayson, R., T. Mann, J. Mogul, and M. Theimer, "A Reverse Address Resolution Protocol", RFC-903, Stanford University, June 1984.
[49] Forgie, J., "ST - A Proposed Internet Stream Protocol", IEN 119, MIT Lincoln Laboratory, September 1979.
[50] Forsdick, H., "CFTP", Network Message, Bolt Beranek and Newman, January 1982.
[51] Greenberg, B., "Telnet SUPDUP-OUTPUT Option", RFC-749, MIT-Multics, September 1978.
[52] Harrenstien, K., "Name/Finger", RFC-742, NIC 42758, SRI International, December 1977.
[53] Harrenstien, K., M. Stahl, and E. Feinler, "DOD Internet Host Table Specification", RFC-952, Obsoletes RFC-810, October 1985.
[54] Harrenstien, K., V. White, and E. Feinler, "Hostnames Server", RFC-811, SRI International, March 1982.
[55] Harrenstien, K., and V. White, "Nicname/Whois", RFC-812, SRI International, March 1982.
[56] Haverty, J., "XNET Formats for Internet Protocol Version 4", IEN 158, October 1980.
[57] Hedrick, C., "Telnet Terminal Speed Option", RFC-1079, Rutgers University, December 1988.
[58] Hedrick, C., "Telnet Remote Flow Control Option", RFC-1080, Rutgers University, December 1988.
[59] Hinden, R., "A Host Monitoring Protocol", RFC-869, Bolt Beranek and Newman, December 1983.
[60] Hinden, R., and A. Sheltzer, "The DARPA Internet Gateway", RFC-823, September 1982.
[61] Hornig, C., "A Standard for the Transmission of IP Datagrams over Ethernet Networks, RFC-894, Symbolics, April 1984.
[62] Internet Activities Board, J. Postel, Editor, "IAB Official Protocol Standards", RFC-1280, Internet Activities March 1992.
[63] International Standards Organization, "ISO Transport Protocol Specification - ISO DP 8073", RFC-905, April 1984.
[64] International Standards Organization, "Protocol for Providing the Connectionless-Mode Network Services", RFC-926, ISO, December 1984.
[65] Kantor, B., and P. Lapsley, "Network News Transfer Protocol", RFC-977, UC San Diego & UC Berkeley, February 1986.
[66] Kent, S., and J. Linn, "Privacy Enhancement for Internet Electronic Mail: Part II -- Certificate-Based Key Management", BBNCC and DEC, August 1989.
[67] Khanna, A., and A. Malis, "The ARPANET AHIP-E Host Access Protocol (Enhanced AHIP)", RFC-1005, BBN Communications Corporation, May 1987.
[68] Killian, E., "Telnet Send-Location Option", RFC-779, April 1981.
[69] Korb, J., "A Standard for the Transmission of IP Datagrams Over Public Data Networks", RFC-877, Purdue University, September 1983.
[70] Levy, S., and T. Jacobson, "Telnet X.3 PAD Option", RFC-1053, Minnesota Supercomputer Center, April 1988.
[71] Linn, J., "Privacy Enhancement for Internet Electronic Mail: Part I: Message Encipherment and Authentication Procedures", RFC-1113, Obsoletes RFC-989 and RFC-1040, DEC, August 1989.
[72] Linn, J., "Privacy Enhancement for Internet Electronic Mail: Part III -- Algorithms, Modes, and Identifiers", RFC-1115, DEC, August 1989.
[73] Lottor, M., "Simple File Transfer Protocol", RFC-913, MIT, September 1984.
[74] M/A-COM Government Systems, "Dissimilar Gateway Protocol Specification, Draft Version", Contract no. CS901145, November 16, 1987.
[75] Marcy, G., "Telnet X Display Location Option", RFC-1096, Carnegie Mellon University, March 1989.
[76] Malis, A., "Logical Addressing Implementation Specification", BBN Report 5256, pp 31-36, May 1983.
[77] Malkin, G., "KNET/VM Command Message Protocol Functional Overview", Spartacus, Inc., January 4, 1988.
[78] Metcalfe, R. M. and D. R. Boggs, "Ethernet: Distributed Packet Switching for Local Computer Networks", Communications of the ACM, 19 (7), pp 395-402, July 1976.
[79] Miller, T., "Internet Reliable Transaction Protocol", RFC-938, ACC, February 1985.
[80] Mills, D., "Network Time Protocol (Version 1), Specification and Implementation", RFC-1059, University of Delaware, July 1988.
[81] Mockapetris, P., "Domain Names - Concepts and Facilities", RFC-1034, Obsoletes RFCs 882, 883, and 973, Information Sciences Institute, November 1987.
[82] Mockapetris, P., "Domain Names - Implementation and Specification", RFC-1035, Obsoletes RFCs 882, 883, and 973, Information Sciences Institute, November 1987.
[83] Moy, J., "The OSPF Specification", RFC 1131, Proteon, October 1989.
[84] Nedved, R., "Telnet Terminal Location Number Option", RFC-946, Carnegie-Mellon University, May 1985.
[85] NSW Protocol Committee, "MSG: The Interprocess Communication Facility for the National Software Works", CADD-7612-2411, Massachusetts Computer Associates, BBN 3237, Bolt Beranek and
Newman, Revised December 1976.
[86] Onions, J., and M. Rose, "ISO-TP0 bridge between TCP and X.25", RFC-1086, Nottingham, TWG, December 1988.
[87] Partridge, C. and G. Trewitt, The High-Level Entity Management System (HEMS), RFCs 1021, 1022, 1023, and 1024, BBN/NNSC, Stanford, October, 1987.
[88] Plummer, D., "An Ethernet Address Resolution Protocol or Converting Network Protocol Addresses to 48-bit Ethernet Addresses for Transmission on Ethernet Hardware", RFC-826, MIT-LCS, November 1982.
[89] Postel, J., "Active Users", RFC-866, Information Sciences Institute, May 1983.
[90] Postel, J., and J. Reynolds, "A Standard for the Transmission of IP Datagrams over IEEE 802 Networks", RFC-1042, USC/Information Sciences Institute, February 1988.
[91] Postel, J., "A Standard for the Transmission of IP Datagrams over Experimental Ethernet Networks, RFC-895, Information Sciences Institute, April 1984.
[92] Postel, J., "Character Generator Protocol", RFC-864, Information Sciences Institute, May 1983.
[93] Postel, J., "Daytime Protocol", RFC-867, Information Sciences Institute, May 1983.
[94] Postel, J., "Discard Protocol", RFC-863, Information Sciences Institute, May 1983.
[95] Postel, J., "Echo Protocol", RFC-862, Information Sciences Institute, May 1983.
[96] Postel, J. and J. Reynolds, "File Transfer Protocol", RFC-959, Information Sciences Institute, October 1985.
[97] Postel, J., "Internet Control Message Protocol - DARPA Internet Program Protocol Specification", RFC-792, Information Sciences Institute, September 1981.
[98] Postel, J., "Internet Message Protocol", RFC-759, IEN 113, Information Sciences Institute, August 1980.
[99] Postel, J., "Name Server", IEN 116, Information Sciences
Institute, August 1979.
[100] Postel, J., "Quote of the Day Protocol", RFC-865, Information Sciences Institute, May 1983.
[101] Postel, J., "Remote Telnet Service", RFC-818, Information Sciences Institute, November 1982.
[102] Postel, J., "Simple Mail Transfer Protocol", RFC-821, Information Sciences Institute, August 1982.
[103] Postel, J., "Telnet End of Record Option", RFC-885, Information Sciences Institute, December 1983.
[104] Postel, J., "User Datagram Protocol", RFC-768 Information Sciences Institute, August 1980.
[105] Postel, J., ed., "Internet Protocol - DARPA Internet Program Protocol Specification", RFC-791, Information Sciences Institute, September 1981.
[106] Postel, J., ed., "Transmission Control Protocol - DARPA Internet Program Protocol Specification", RFC-793, Information Sciences Institute, September 1981.
[107] Postel, J. and D. Crocker, "Remote Controlled Transmission and Echoing Telnet Option", RFC-726, March 1977.
[108] Postel, J., and K. Harrenstien, "Time Protocol", RFC-868, Information Sciences Institute, May 1983.
[109] Postel, J. and J. Reynolds, "Telnet Extended Options - List Option", RFC-861, Information Sciences Institute, May 1983.
[110] Postel, J. and J. Reynolds, "Telnet Binary Transmission", RFC-856, Information Sciences Institute, May 1983.
[111] Postel, J. and J. Reynolds, "Telnet Echo Option", RFC-857, Information Sciences Institute, May 1983.
[112] Postel, J., and J. Reynolds, "Telnet Protocol Specification", RFC-854, Information Sciences Institute, May 1983.
[113] Postel, J. and J. Reynolds, "Telnet Status Option", RFC-859, Information Sciences Institute, May 1983.
[114] Postel, J. and J. Reynolds, "Telnet Suppress Go Ahead Option", RFC-858, Information Sciences Institute, May 1983.
[115] Postel, J. and J. Reynolds, "Telnet Timing Mark Option", RFC-860, Information Sciences Institute, May 1983.
[116] Rekhter, J., "Telnet 3270 Regime Option", RFC-1041, IBM, January 1988.
[117] Reynolds, J., "BOOTP Vendor Information Extensions", RFC 1084, Information Sciences Institute, December 1988.
[118] Reynolds, J. and J. Postel, "Official Internet Protocols", RFC-1011, USC/Information Sciences Institute, May 1987. [NOTE: This document is replaced by "IAB Official Protocol Standards" [62].]
[119] Romano, S., M. Stahl, and M. Recker, "Internet Numbers", RFC-1166, SRI-NIC, May 1990.
[120] Rose, M., and K. McCloghrie, "Structure and Identification of Management Information for TCP/IP-based internets", RFC-1155, Performance Systems International, Hughes LAN Systems, May 1990.
[121] McCloghrie, K., and M. Rose, "Management Information Base for Network Management of TCP/IP-based internets: MIB-II", RFC-1213, Hughes LAN Systems, Performance Systems International, March 1991.
[122] Rose, M., "Post Office Protocol - Version 3", RFC 1225, PSI, May 1991.
[123] Seamonson, L. J., and E. C. Rosen, "STUB" Exterior Gateway Protocol", RFC-888, BBN Communications Corporation, January 1984.
[124] Shuttleworth, B., "A Documentary of MFENet, a National Computer Network", UCRL-52317, Lawrence Livermore Labs, Livermore, California, June 1977.
[125] Silverman, S., "Output Marking Telnet Option", RFC-933, MITRE, January 1985.
[126] Sollins, K., "The TFTP Protocol (Revision 2)", RFC-783, MIT/LCS, June 1981.
[127] Solomon, M., L. Landweber, and D. Neuhengen, "The CSNET Name Server", Computer Networks, v.6, n.3, pp. 161-172, July 1982.
[128] Solomon, M., and E. Wimmers, "Telnet Terminal Type Option",
RFC-930, Supercedes RFC-884, University of Wisconsin, Madison, January 1985.
[129] Sproull, R., and E. Thomas, "A Networks Graphics Protocol", NIC 24308, August 1974.
[130] St. Johns, M., "Authentication Service", RFC-931, TPSC, January 1985.
[131] Tappan, D., "The CRONUS Virtual Local Network", RFC-824, Bolt Beranek and Newman, August 1982.
[132] Taylor, J., "ERPC Functional Specification", Version 1.04, HYDRA Computer Systems, Inc., July 1984.
[133] "The Ethernet, A Local Area Network: Data Link Layer and Physical Layer Specification", AA-K759B-TK, Digital Equipment Corporation, Maynard, MA. Also as: "The Ethernet - A Local Area Network", Version 1.0, Digital Equipment Corporation, Intel Corporation, Xerox Corporation, September 1980. And: "The Ethernet, A Local Area Network: Data Link Layer and Physical Layer Specifications", Digital, Intel and Xerox, November 1982. And: XEROX, "The Ethernet, A Local Area Network: Data Link Layer and Physical Layer Specification", X3T51/80-50, Xerox Corporation, Stamford, CT., October 1980.
[134] The High Level Protocol Group, "A Network Independent File Transfer Protocol", INWG Protocol Note 86, December 1977.
[135] Thomas, Bob, "The Interhost Protocol to Support CRONUS/DIAMOND Interprocess Communication", BBN, September 1983.
[136] Tovar, "Telnet Extended ASCII Option", RFC-698, Stanford University-AI, July 1975.
[137] Uttal, J., J. Rothschild, and C. Kline, "Transparent Integration of UNIX and MS-DOS", Locus Computing Corporation.
[138] Velten, D., R. Hinden, and J. Sax, "Reliable Data Protocol", RFC-908, BBN Communications Corporation, July 1984.
[139] Waitzman, D., "Telnet Window Size Option", RFC-1073, BBN STC, October, 1988.
[140] Waitzman, D., C. Partridge, and S. Deering "Distance Vector Multicast Routing Protocol", RFC-1075, BBN STC and Stanford University, November 1988.
[141] Wancho, F., "Password Generator Protocol", RFC-972, WSMR, January 1986.
[142] Warrier, U., and L. Besaw, "The Common Management Information Services and Protocol over TCP/IP (CMOT)", RFC-1095, Unisys Corp. and Hewlett-Packard, April 1989.
[143] Welch, B., "The Sprite Remote Procedure Call System", Technical Report, UCB/Computer Science Dept., 86/302, University of California at Berkeley, June 1986.
[144] Xerox, "Courier: The Remote Procedure Protocol", XSIS 038112, December 1981.
[145] Yasuda, A., and T. Thompson, "TELNET Data Entry Terminal Option DODIIS Implementation", RFC 1043, DIA, February 1988.
[146] Simpson, W., "The Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP) for the Transmission of Multi-Protocol Datagrams Over Point-to-Point Links", RFC 1331, Daydreamer, May 1992.
[147] McGregor, G., "The (PPP) Internet Protocol Control Protocol (IPCP)", RFC 1332, Merit, May 1992.
[148] Woodburn, W., and D. Mills, " A Scheme for an Internet Encapsulation Protocol: Version 1", RFC 1241, SAIC, University of Delaware, July 1991.
[149] McCloghrie, K., and M. Rose, "Management Information Base for Network Management of TCP/IP-based internets", Hughes LAN Systems, Performance Systems International, May 1990.
[150] McCloghrie, K., and M. Rose, "Management Information Base for Network Management of TCP/IP-based internets: MIB-II", RFC 1213, Hughes LAN Systems, Performance Systems International, March 1991.
[151] McCloghrie, K., Editor, "Extensions to the Generic-Interface MIB", RFC 1229, Hughes LAN Systems, May 1991.
[152] Waldbusser, S., Editor, "AppleTalk Management Information Base", RFC 1243, Carnegie Mellon University, July 1991.
[153] Baker, F., and R. Coltun, "OSPF Version 2 Management Information Base", RFC 1253, ACC, Computer Science Center, August 1991.
[154] Willis, S, and J. Burruss, "Definitions of Managed Objects
for the Border Gateway Protocol (Version 3)", RFC 1269, Wellfleet Communications Inc., October 1991.
[155] Waldbusser, S., "Remote Network Monitoring Management Information Base", RFC 1271, Carnegie Mellon University, November 1991.
[156] Decker, E., Langille, P., Rijsinghani, A., and K. McCloghrie, "Definitions of Managed Objects for Bridges", RFC 1286, cisco Systems, Inc., DEC, Hughes LAN Systems, Inc., December 1991.
[157] Cook, J., Editor, Definitions of Managed Objects for the Ethernet-like Interface Types", RFC 1284, Chipcom Corporation, December 1991.
[158] McCloghrie, K., and R. Fox, "IEEE 802.4 Token Bus MIB", RFC 1230, Hughes LAN Systems, Inc., Synoptics, Inc., May 1991.
[159] McCloghrie, K., Fox, R., and E. Decker, "IEEE 802.5 Token Ring MIB", RFC 1231, Hughes LAN Systems, Inc., Synoptics, Inc., cisco Systems, Inc., May 1991.
[160] Case, J., "FDDI Management Information Base", RFC 1285, SNMP Research, Incorporated, January 1992.
[161] Baker, F., and C. Kolb, Editors, "Definitions of Managed Objects for the DS1 Interface Type", RFC 1232, ACC, Performance Systems International, Inc., May 1991.
[162] Cox, T., and K. Tesink, Editors, "Definitions of Managed Objects for the DS3 Interface Type", RFC 1233, Bell Communications Research, May 1991.
[163] Reynolds, J., "Reassignment of Experimental MIBs to Standard MIBs", RFC 1239, ISI, June 1991.
[164] Cox, T., and K. Tesnik, Editors, "Definitions of Managed Objects for the SIP Interface Type", RFC 1304, Bell Communications Research, February 1992.
[165] Stewart, B., Editor, "Definitions of Managed Objects for Character Stream Devices", RFC 1316, Xyplex, Inc., April 1992.
[166] Stewart, B., Editor, "Definitions of Managed Objects for RS-232-like Hardware Devices", RFC 1317, Xyplex, Inc.,
April 1992.
[167] Stewart, B., Editor, "Definitions of Managed Objects for Parallel-printer-like Hardware Devices", RFC 1318, Xyplex, Inc., April 1992.
[168] Brown, C., Baker, F., and C. Carvalho, "Management Information Base for Frame Relay DTEs", RFC 1315, Wellfleet Communications, Inc., Advanced Computer Communications, April 1992.
[169] Borenstein, N., and N. Freed, "MIME (Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions): Mechanisms for Specifying and Describing the Format of Internet Message Bodies", RFC 1341, Bellcore, Innosoft, June 1992.
[170] Simonsen, K., "Character Mnemonics & Character Sets", RFC 1345, Rationel Almen Planlaegning, June 1992.
[171] Dorner, S., and P. Resnick, "Remote Mail Checking Protocol", RFC 1339, U. of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, June 1992.
[172] Everhart, C., Mamakos, L., Ullmann, R., and P. Mockapetris, Editors, "New DNS RR Definitions", RFC 1183, Transarc, University of Maryland, Prime Computer, ISI, October 1990.
[173] Bradley, T., and C. Brown, "Inverse Address Resolution Protocol", RFC 1293, Wellfleet Communications, Inc., January 1992.
[174] Manning, B. "DNS NSAP RRs", RFC 1348, Rice University, July 1992.
[175] Simpson, W., "PPP Link Quality Monitoring", RFC 1333, Daydreamer, May 1992.
[176] Baker, F., Editor, "Point-to-Point Protocol Extensions for Bridging", RFC 1220, ACC, April 1991.
[177] McCloghrie, K., Davin, J., and J. Galvin, "Definitions of Managed Objects for Administration of SNMP Parties", RFC 1353, Hughes LAN Systems, Inc., MIT Laboratory for Computer Science, Trusted Information Systems, Inc., July 1992.
PEOPLE
[AB20] Art Berggreen ACC [email protected]
[ABB2] A. Blasco Bonito CNUCE [email protected]
[AD14] Annette DeSchon ISI [email protected]
[AGM] Andy Malis BBN [email protected]
[AKH5] Arthur Hartwig UQNET [email protected]
[ANM2] April N. Marine SRI [email protected]
[AW90] Amanda Walker Intercon [email protected]
[AXB] Albert G. Broscius UPENN [email protected]
[AXB1] Amatzia Ben-Artzi ---none---
[AXB2] Andre Baux Bull [email protected]
[AXB3] Anil Bhavnani Kalpana, Inc. ---none---
[AXB4] Alan Brind Cameo Communications, Inc. ---none---
[AXC] Andrew Cherenson SGI [email protected]
[AXC1] Anthony Chung Sytek [email protected]
[AXF] Annmarie Freitas Microcom ---none---
[AXH] Arthur Harvey DEC [email protected]
[AXK] Anastasios Kotsikonas Boston University [email protected]
[AXL] Alan Lloyd Datacraft [email protected]
[AXM] Alex Martin Retix ---none---
[AXM1] Ashok Marwaha Unisys ---none---
[AXM2] Andrew McRae Megadata Pty Ltd. [email protected]
[AXP] Anil Prasad WilTel [email protected]
[AXP1] A. Pele OST ---none---
[AXS] Arthur Salazar Locus [email protected]
[AXS1] Andrew Smith Ascom [email protected]
[AXS2] Anil Singhal Frontier ---none---
[BA4] Brian Anderson BBN [email protected]
[BCH2] Barry Howard LLNL [email protected]
[BCN] B. Clifford Neuman ISI [email protected]
[BD70] Bernd Doleschal SEL [email protected]
[BH144] Bridget Halsey Banyan [email protected]
[BJR2] Bill Russell NYU [email protected]
[BK29] Brian Kantor UCSD [email protected]
[BKR] Brian Reid DEC [email protected]
[BM60] Bede McCall Mitre [email protected]
[BP52] Brad Parker CAYMAN [email protected]
[BS221] Bob Stewart Xyplex [email protected]
[BV15] Bernie Volz PSC [email protected]
[BWB6] Barry Boehm DARPA [email protected]
[BXA] Bill Anderson MITRE [email protected]
[BXB] Brad Benson Touch ---none---
[BXD] Brian Dockter Northwest Digital Systems ---none---
[BXE] Brian A. Ehrmantraut Auspex Systems [email protected]
[BXE1] Brendan Eich SGI [email protected]
[BXF] Bruce Factor Artificial Horizons, Inc. [email protected]
[BXF1] Bill Flanagan Lotus Development Corp. [email protected]
[BXF2] Bob Friesenhahn PUREDATA Research/USA [email protected]
[BXG] Bob Grady Tekelec ---none---
[BXH] Brian Horn Locus ---none---
[BXH1] Bill Harrell TI ---none---
[BXK] Bill King Allen-Bradley Co. [email protected]
[BXK1] Bill Keatley American Airlines ---none---
[BXK2] Bruce Kropp ADC Kentrox [email protected]
[BXL] Brian Lloyd SIRIUS ---none---
[BXL1] Brian Lloyd Telebit [email protected]
[BXL2] Bernard Lemercier BIM [email protected]
[BXM] RL "Bob" Morgan Stanford University [email protected]
[BXM1] Bob Meierhofer Computer Network Technology Corp. ---none---
[BXN] Bill Norton Merit [email protected]
[BXO] Brian O'Shea Visual [email protected]
[BXP] Brad Parke Intecom ---none---
[BXP1] Brian Petry Systech Computer Corporation [email protected]
[BXR] Bob Rosenbaum WINDATA ---none---
[BXR1] Bill Rose SSD Management, Inc. --none---
[BXS] Bill Simpson ACS [email protected]
[BXS1] Blair Sanders Texas Instruments [email protected]
[BXS2] Bill Schilit Xerox PARC [email protected]
[BXT] Bruce Taber Interlan [email protected]
[BXV] Bill Versteeg NCR [email protected]
[BXW] Brent Welch Sprite brent%[email protected]
[BXW1] Bruce Willins Raycom ---none---
[BXZ] Bob Zaniolo Reuter ---none---
[CLH3] Charles Hedrick RUTGERS [email protected]
[CMR] Craig Rogers ISI [email protected]
[CS1] Chikong Shue Cascade Communications Corp. [email protected]
[CWL] Charles W. Lynn, Jr. BBN [email protected]
[CXA] Cyrus Azar Symplex Communications Corp. ---none---
[CXB] Caralyn Brown Wellfleet cbrown%[email protected]
[CXB1] Carl Beame Beame & Whiteside [email protected]
[CXC] Creighton Chong Network Peripherals Inc. [email protected]
[CXC1] Chih-Yi Chen Tatung Co., Ltd. TCCISM1%[email protected]
[CXC2] Chuck Chriss Trillium Digital Systems [email protected]
[CXD] Chuck Davin MIT [email protected]
[CXD1] Carl H. Dreyer RC International A/S [email protected]
[CXD2] Charles Dulin Parallan Computer, Inc. ---none---
[CXF] Catherine Foulston RICE [email protected]
[CXH] Ching-Fa Hwang Proxar [email protected]
[CXH1] Claude Huss Matsushita Tokyo Research Labs [email protected]
[CXI1] Clyde Iwamoto Stratacom [email protected]
[CXL] Chung Lam Fujitsu ---none---
[CXL1] Christopher Leong DEC [email protected]
[CXM] Charles Marker II MIPS [email protected]
[CXM1] Carl Madison Star-Tek, Inc. [email protected]
[CXM2] Carl Marcinik Formation, Inc. ---none---
[CXM3] Chuck McManis Sun [email protected]
[CXR] Cheryl Krupczak NCR [email protected]
[CXS] Craig Scott NetWorth, Inc. ---none---
[CXS1] Chip Standifer Technology Dynamics, Inc. [email protected]
[CXT] Christopher Tengi Princeton [email protected]
[CXT1] Chris Thomas Intel Corporation ---none--
[CXV] Carl Vanderbeek Automated Network Management, Inc. ---none--
[CXW] Christopher Wheeler UW [email protected]
[CXW1] Charles Watt SecureWare [email protected]
[DAG4] David A. Gomberg MITRE [email protected]
[DB14] Dave Borman Cray [email protected]
[DC126] Dick Cogger Cornell [email protected]
[DCP1] David Plummer MIT [email protected]
[DDC1] David Clark MIT [email protected]
[DG223] Doug Goodall Goodall Software [email protected]
[DJK13] David Kaufman DeskTalk ---none---
[DLM1] David Mills LINKABIT [email protected]
[DM28] Dennis Morris DCA [email protected]
[DM280] Dave Mackie NCD [email protected]
[DM354] Don McWilliam UBC [email protected]
[DP4Q] Drew Perkins InterStream [email protected]
[DP666] Don Provan Novell [email protected]
[DR48] Doug Rosenthal MCC [email protected]
[DR137] David Rageth Martin Marietta [email protected]
[DRC3] Dave Cheriton STANFORD [email protected]
[DT15] Daniel Tappan BBN [email protected]
[DT167] Dennis Thomas Tektronics [email protected]
[DW181] David Wolfe SRI [email protected]
[DW183] David Waitzman BBN [email protected]
[DW238] Dave Windorski UWisc [email protected]
[DXA] Dave Atkinson Kinmel Park ---none---
[DXB] Dave Buehmann Intergraph [email protected]
[DXB1] Dan Bernstein NYU [email protected]
[DXB2] Dennis E. Baasch Emerging Technologies, Inc. [email protected]
[DXB3] David A. Brown BICC [email protected]
[DXB4] Donna Beatty MICOM Communication Corporation [email protected]
[DXC] Dale Cabell NetCom ---none---
[DXC1] Darren Croke Micronics Computers Inc. [email protected]
[DXC2] Dale Cabell XTree [email protected]
[DXD] Dennis J.W. Dube VIA SYSTEMS ---none---
[DXE] Douglas Egan Nokia ---none---
[DXF] Dave Feldmeier Bellcore [email protected]
[DXG] David Goldberg SMI [email protected]
[DXG1] Don Gibson Aston-Tate [email protected]
[DXG2] David B. Gurevich DHL Systems [email protected]
[DXH] Donna Hopkins US West Advance Technologies [email protected]
[DXH1] Dave Hudson Kendall Square Research (KSR) [email protected]
[DXJ] David Joyner NCSU Computing Center [email protected]
[DXK] Doug Karl OSU [email protected]
[DXK1] Dwain Kinghorn Microsoft [email protected]
[DXK2] Dror Kessler DigiBoard [email protected]
[DXK3] David E. Kaufman Magnalink Communications Corporation ---none---
[DXL] David Lin Zenith ---none---
[DXL1] Dave LeBlang Atria Software [email protected]
[DXM] Didier Moretti Ungermann-Bass ---none---
[DXM2] David Mittnacht Computer Protocol ---none---
[DXM3] Danny Mitzel Hughes [email protected]
[DXM4] Deron Meranda Cincinnati Bell Info. Systems, Inc. [email protected]
[DXM5] Donna McMaster SynOptics [email protected]
[DXN] Danny Nessett LLNL Livermore Computer Center [email protected]
[DXP] Dave Preston CMC ---none---
[DXP1] David Perkins Synoptics [email protected]
[DXP2] Dave Presotto AT&T [email protected]
[DXR] Debbie Reed Fujikura ---none---
[DXR1] Don Rooney ACCTON ---none---
[DXR2] David Rhein HCSD [email protected]
[DXR3] David Reed MIT-LCS ---none---
[DXS] Dan Shia DSET [email protected]
[DXS1] Daisy Shen IBM ---none---
[DXS2] Dale Shelton Roadnet ---none---
[DXS3] Daniel Steinber SUN [email protected]
[DXS4] Dirk Smith Nu-Mega Technologies, Inc. ---none---
[DXT] Deepak Taneja Banyan Deepak=Taneja%Eng%[email protected]
[DXT1] David Taylor Empros Systems International [email protected]
[DXV] D. Venkatrangan Metrix [email protected]
[DXW] Dan Willie Codenoll Tech. Corp. ---none---
[DXW1] Don Weir Skyline Technology, Inc. --none---
[DY26] Dennis Yaro SUN [email protected]
[EAK4] Earl Killian LLL [email protected]
[EBM] Eliot Moss MIT [email protected]
[EP53] Eric Peterson Locus [email protected]
[EXB] Etienne Baudras-Chardigny RCE ---none---
[EXC] Ed Cain DCA [email protected]
[EXC1] Eric Cooper Fore Systems, Inc. [email protected]
[EXD] Eric Decker cisco [email protected]
[EXF] Ed Fudurich Gateway Communications, Inc. ---none---
[EXG] Errol Ginsberg Ridgeback Solutions [email protected]
[EXM] Eldon S. Mast Netrix Systems Corporation [email protected]
[EXO] Eric Olinger Peregrine Systems [email protected]
[EXR] Eric Rubin FiberCom [email protected]
[EXR1] Efrat Ramati Lannet Co. ---none---
[EXR2] Edwards E. Reed Xerox [email protected]
[EXW] E. Wald DEC [email protected]
[EXX] Eduardo ESA EDUATO%[email protected]
[FB77] Fred Baker ACC [email protected]
[FEIL] Unisys [email protected]
[FJW] Frank J. Wancho WSMR [email protected]
[FXB1] Felix Burton DIAB [email protected]
[FXF] Farhad Fozdar OSCOM International [email protected]
[GAL5] Guillermo A. Loyola IBM [email protected]
[GB7] Gerd Beling FGAN [email protected]
[GEOF] Geoff Goodfellow OSD [email protected]
[GM23] Glenn Marcy CMU [email protected]
[GS2] Greg Satz cisco [email protected]
[GS91] Guy Streeter Intergraph [email protected]
[GS123] Geof Stone NSC [email protected]
[GSM11] Gary S. Malkin Xylogics [email protected]
[GXA] Glen Arp Protools ---none---
[GXB] Gerard Berthet Independence Technologies [email protected]
[GXC] Greg Chesson SGI [email protected]
[GXC1] George Clapp Bellcore [email protected]
[GXC2] Gordon C. Galligher [email protected]
[GXD] Glenn Davis Unidata [email protected]
[GXD1] Gordon Day INDE Electronics [email protected]
[GXG] Gil Greenbaum Unisys [email protected]
[GXH] Graham Hudspith INMOS [email protected]
[GXH1] Gary Haney Martin Marietta Energy Systems [email protected]
[GXH2] Greg Hummel Cellular Technical Servuces ---none---
[GXK] Gunther Kroenert Siemens Nixdorf Informationssyteme AG ---none---
[GXL] Glenn Levitt McData Corporation [email protected]
[GXM] Gerald McBrearty IBM ---none---
[GXM1] Glenn Mansfield AIC Systems Laboratories Ltd. [email protected]
[GXM2] Garry McCracken TIL Systems, Ltd. ---none---
[GXN] Gunnar Nilsson Ericsson ---none---
[GXP] Gill Pratt MIT gill%[email protected]
[GXP1] Greg Pflaum IRIS [email protected]
[GXS] Guenther Schreiner LINK [email protected]
[GXS1] George Sandoval Fibernet ---none---
[GXT] Glenn Trewitt STANFORD [email protected]
[GXT1] Gene Tsudik USC [email protected]
[GXW] Glenn Waters Bell Northern [email protected]
[GXW1] Gil Widdowson Interphase ---none---
[GXW2] Graham Welling Dynatech Communications [email protected]
[HCF2] Harry Forsdick BBN [email protected]
[HS23] Hokey Stenn Plus5 [email protected]
[HWB] Hans-Werner Braun MICHIGAN [email protected]
[HXB] Henk Boetzkes Netexp Research ---none---
[HXD] Hans Jurgen Dorr Digital-Kienzle Computersystems ---none---
[HXE] Hunaid Engineer Cray [email protected]
[HXE1] Hartvig Ekner Dowty Network Systems A/S [email protected]
[HXF] Harley Frazee T3Plus [email protected]
[HXF1] Hiroshi Fujii ASTEC, Inc. [email protected]
[HXH] Harald Hoeg Tandberg Data A/S haho%[email protected]
[HXH1] Howard C. Herbert AES ---none---
[HXH2] Hidekazu Hagiwara Takaoka Electric Mfg. Co., Ltd. [email protected]
[HXK] Henry Kaijak Gandalf ---none---
[HXK1] Hiroshi Kume Fuji Xerox Co., Ltd. Kume%KSPB%[email protected]
[HXL] Henry Lee TRW [email protected]
[HXL1] Hugh Lockhart Telecommunication Systems ---none---
[HXM] Hsiang Ming Ma Asante Technology ---none---
[HXN] Henry P. Nagai D-Link ---none---
[HXN1] Heinz Nisi Richard Hirschmann GmbH & Co. [email protected]
[HXP] Hong K. Paik Samsung [email protected]
[HXS] Heidi Stettner Basis, Inc. [email protected]
[HXT] Hugh Thomas DEC [email protected]
[HXT1] Hubert Theissen AEG KABEL ---none---
[HXU] Hirotaka Usuda Hitachi ---none---
[IEEE] Vince Condello IEEE ---none---
[IXD] Ian Dickinson WUCS [email protected]
[IXD1] Israel Drori LANOPTICS LTD. Israel [email protected]
[IXG] Ian George MegaPAC ---none---
[IXH] Ippei Hayashi Fujitsu Limited [email protected]
[JAG] James Gosling SUN [email protected]
[JB478] Jonathan Biggar Netlabs [email protected]
[JBP] Jon Postel ISI [email protected]
[JBW1] Joseph Walters, Jr. BBN [email protected]
[JCB1] John Burruss BBN [email protected]
[JCM48] Jeff Mogul DEC [email protected]
[JD21] Jonathan Dreyer BBN [email protected]
[JDC20] Jeffrey Case UTK [email protected]
[JFH2] Jack Haverty Oracle Corporation [email protected]
[JFW] Jon F. Wilkes STC [email protected]
[JGH] Jim Herman BBN [email protected]
[JG423] John Gawf Compatible Systems Corporation [email protected]
[JJB25] John Bowe BBN [email protected]
[JPH17] John Hanley Oracle [email protected]
[JKR1] Joyce K. Reynolds ISI [email protected]
[JR35] Jon Rochlis MIT [email protected]
[JRL3] John R. LoVerso CCUR [email protected]
[JS28] John A. Shriver Proteon [email protected]
[JTM4] John Moy Proteon [email protected]
[JWF] Jim Forgie MIT/LL [email protected]
[JXB] Jeffrey Buffun Apollo [email protected]
[JXB1] John M. Ballard Microsoft [email protected]
[JXB2] John Burnett ATM ---none---
[JXC] John Cook Chipcom [email protected]
[JXC1] Jeff Carton American Express Travel Rel. Ser. [email protected]
[JXC2] Joseph Chen Symbol Technology, Inc. ---none---
[JXD] Julie Dmytryk Ultra [email protected]
[JXD1] James Davidson NGC [email protected]
[JXE2] Jeanne Evans UKMOD JME%[email protected]
[JXF] Josh Fielk Optical Data Systems ---none---
[JXF1] Jeff Freeman Emulex ---none---
[JXG] Jerry Geisler Boeing ---none---
[JXG1] Jim Greuel HP jimg%[email protected]
[JXG2] Jeremy Greene LearningTree [email protected]
[JXG3] James L. Gula Corollary, Inc. [email protected]
[JXH] Jeffrey C. Honig Cornell [email protected]
[JXH1] Jim Hayes Apple [email protected]
[JXI] Jon Infante ICL ---none---
[JXI1] John Ioannidis Columbia [email protected]
[JXK] Joanna Karwowska DGC [email protected]
[JXK1] Jon Kepecs Legato [email protected]
[JXL] John Light GSS [email protected]
[JXM] Joseph Murdock Network Resources Corporation ---none---
[JXM1] Jim Miner Star Technologies [email protected]
[JXO] Jack O'Neil ENCORE ---none---
[JXO1] Jerrilynn Okamura Ontologic ---none---
[JXO2] Jarkko Oikarinen Tolsun [email protected]
[JXO3] John Ioannidis Columbia [email protected]
[JXP] Joe Pato Apollo [email protected]
[JXP1] Jas Parmar Synernetics [email protected]
[JXP2] John Pickens 3Com [email protected]
[JXR] Jacob Rekhter IBM [email protected]
[JXR1] Jens T. Rasmussen CERN jenst%[email protected]
[JXR2] James Rice Stanford [email protected]
[JXR3] Jacques Roth Netronix, Inc. ---none---
[JXS] Jim Stevens Rockwell [email protected]
[JXS1] John Sancho CastleRock ---none---
[JXS2] Jon Saperia DEC [email protected]
[JXS3] Jonathan Stone Victoria University [email protected]
[JXS4] John K. Scoggin, Jr. Delmarva Power [email protected]
[JXS5] Jeremy Siegel 3COM [email protected]
[JXT] Jim Taylor Kodak [email protected]
[JXT1] Jimmy Tu Digital Link [email protected]
[JXW] James Watt NNC ---none---
[JXY] J. Yoshida NKK Corp. ---none---
[JXZ] Jon Ziegler Artel [email protected]
[KAA] Ken Adelman TGV, Inc. [email protected]
[KA4] Karl Auerbach Empirical Tools and Technologies [email protected]
[KH43] Kathy Huber BBN [email protected]
[KH157] Kory Hamzeh Fibermux [email protected]
[KLH] Ken Harrenstien SRI [email protected]
[KR35] Keith Reynolds SCO [email protected]
[KSL] Kirk Lougheed cisco [email protected]
[KXA] Kannan Alagappan DEC [email protected]
[KXB] Keith Boyce Legent ---none---
[KXC] Ken Chapman Stratus Computer [email protected]
[KXD] Kevin DeVault NI ---none---
[KXD1] Kathryn de Graaf David Systems [email protected]
[KXF] Karl Fox MST [email protected]
[KXF1] Ken Fujimoto Tribe Computer Works [email protected]
[KXG] Kevin Gage Chase Research
[KXH] Khalid Hireche G2R Inc. ---none---
[KXH1] Keith Hogan Penril keith%[email protected]
[KXJ] Ken Jones KonKord [email protected]
[KXL] Kim Le DATAHOUSE Information Systems Ltd. ---none---
[KXM] Kevin Murphy DEC [email protected]
[KXR] Ken Ritchie SEEL ---none---
[KXS] Keith Sklower Berkeley [email protected]
[KXS1] Kevin Smith Telematics International, Inc. ---none---
[KXS2] Keld Simonsen RAP [email protected]
[KXT] Kaj Tesink Bellcore [email protected]
[KXT1] Kent Tsuno SEI [email protected]
[KXV] Ken Virgile Sigma Net. Sys. [email protected]
[KXW] Ken Whitfield MCNC [email protected]
[KXW1] Kathy Weninger Network Resources Corporation ---none---
[KZM] Keith McCloghrie HLS [email protected]
[LL69] Lawrence Lebahn DIA [email protected]
[LLP] Larry Peterson ARIZONA [email protected]
[LS8] Louis Steinberg Rutgers [email protected]
[LXA] Lorenzo Aguilar Taligent [email protected]
[LXB] Larry Burton APTEC Computer Systems [email protected]
[LXB1] Laura Bridge Timeplex [email protected]
[LXB2] Lawrence Brown Unisys ---none---
[LXB3] Larry Barnes DEC [email protected]
[LXD] Larry DeLuca AT [email protected]
[LXD1] Larry Davis C. Itoh Electronics ---none---
[LXE] Len Edmondson SUN [email protected]
[LXF] Larry Fischer DSS [email protected]
[LXH] Leo Hourvitz NeXt [email protected]
[LXL] Lennart Lovstrand NeXT Computer, Inc. [email protected]
[LXM] Louis Mamakos UMD [email protected]
[LXO] Larry Osterman GTE Telecom [email protected]
[LXP] Lars Povlsen Olicom A/S [email protected]
[LXS] Lance Sprung SMC ---none---
[LXW] Lih-Er Wey MSU [email protected]
[LZ15] Lee Ziegenhals Datapoint [email protected]
[MA] Mike Accetta CMU [email protected]
[MA108] Mike Anello XDI [email protected]
[MAR10] Mark A. Rosenstein MIT [email protected]
[MB] Michael Brescia BBN [email protected]
[MBG] Michael Greenwald SYMBOLICS [email protected]
[MCSJ] Mike StJohns TPSC [email protected]
[ME38] Marc A. Elvy Marble [email protected]
[MG277] Martin Gren Axis Communications AB [email protected]
[MKL] Mark Lottor SRI [email protected]
[ML109] Mike Little MACOM [email protected]
[MLS34] L. Michael Sabo TMAC [email protected]
[MO2] Michael O'Brien AEROSPACE [email protected]
[MRC] Mark Crispin Simtel [email protected]
[MS9] Marty Schoffstahl Nysernet [email protected]
[MS56] Marvin Solomon WISC [email protected]
[MTR] Marshall T. Rose PSI [email protected]
[MXA] Mike Asagami Toshiba [email protected]
[MXB] Mike Berrow Relational Technology ---none---
[MXB1] Mike Burrows DEC [email protected]
[MXB2] Mark T. Dauscher Sybus Corportation [email protected]
[MXB3] Michael Bell Integrated Business Network ---none---
[MXC] Ming-Perng Chen CCL/ITRI N100CMP0%[email protected]
[MXC1] Mark McCahill UMN [email protected]
[MXC2] Matt Christiano Olivettti globes@[email protected]
[MXE] Mike Erlinger Lexel [email protected]
[MXF] Mark Fabbi Bell Canada [email protected]
[MXF1] Marco Framba Olivetti [email protected]
[MXF2] Martin Forssen Chalmers [email protected]
[MXH] Matt Harris Versitron ---none---
[MXH1] Masahiko Hori Mitsubishi Cable Industries, Ltd. ---none---
[MXH2] Mark Holobach Electronic Data Systems [email protected]
[MXH3] Mark Hankin Lancert ---none---
[MXL] Mark L. Lambert MIT [email protected]
[MXL1] Mats Lindstrom Diab Data AB [email protected]
[MXL2] Mark S. Lewis Telebit [email protected]
[MXN] Mark Needleman UCDLA mhnur%[email protected]
[MXL2] Mark Lenney Raylan Corporation ---none---
[MXO] Mike O'Dowd EPFL [email protected]
[MXO1] Mike Oswald J.I. Case [email protected]
[MXP] Martin Picard Oracle ---none---
[MXP1] Michael Podhorodecki Labtam Australia Pty. Ltd. [email protected]
[MXR] Maurice R. Turcotte RMIS mailrus!uflorida!rm1!dnmrt%[email protected]
[MXS] Mike Spina Prime WIZARD%[email protected]
[MXS1] Martha Steenstrup BBN [email protected]
[MXS2] Michael Sapich CCCBS [email protected]
[MXS3] Marc Sheldon BinTec [email protected]
[MXS4] Marc Sheldon EUnet Germany [email protected]
[MXT] Martyn Thomas Insignia Solutions ---none---
[MXT1] Mark Tom NET [email protected]
[MXW] Michael Waters EON ---none---
[MXZ] Mauro Zallocco Netlink ---none---
[NC3] J. Noel Chiappa MIT [email protected]
[NT12] Neil Todd IST [email protected]
[NXC] Nick Cuccia NASA Ames Research Center [email protected]
[NXE] Nadya K. El-Afandi NSC [email protected]
[NXH] Nicola J. Howarth ANSA [email protected]
[NXK] Nagayuki Kojima Japan Radio Co. [email protected]
[NXL] Nik Langrind Shiva Corp. [email protected]
[NXM] Nob Mizuno Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. [email protected]
[NXP] Narendra Popat FSD ---none---
[NXR] Nelluri L. Reddy CDC [email protected]
[OXC] Olivier J. Caleff Dassault [email protected]
[OXF] Osamu Fujiki DCL ---none---
[OXG] Oyvind Gjerstad Tollpost-Globe AS ogj%[email protected]
[OXI] Oft Israel Rad ---none---
[OXJ] Oliver Jones PictureTel Corporation [email protected]
[OXK] Oliver Korfmacher netCS Informationstechnik GmbH [email protected]
[OXR] Oscar Rodriguez Dupont ---none---
[PAM6] Paul McNabb RICE [email protected]
[PCW] C. Philip Wood LANL [email protected]
[PD39] Pete Delaney ECRC pete%crcvax.uucp%[email protected]
[PHD1] Pieter Ditmars BBN [email protected]
[PK] Peter Kirstein UCL [email protected]
[PL4] Phil Lapsley BERKELEY [email protected]
[PM1] Paul Mockapetris ISI [email protected]
[PXA] Prakash Ambegaonkar FTC ---none---
[PXA1] Paul Afshar Solarix Systems [email protected]
[PXA2] Paul Andon MICROGNOSIS [email protected]
[PXB] Pat Barron Transarc Corporation [email protected]
[PXB1] Pascal Bataille GSI [email protected]
[PXC] Peter Cox ENE ---none---
[PXC1] Patrick Cheng TRW [email protected]
[PXC2] Paolo Coppo CSELT [email protected]
[PXC3] Paul Chefurka PlainTree Systems Inc. [email protected]
[PXD] Peter Delchiappo MTrade UK Ltd. ---none---
[PXE] Peter S. Easton Brixton Systems, Inc. [email protected]
[PXF] Per Futtrup SDD (Scandinavian Airlines Data Denmark A/S) ---none---
[PXG] Pete Grillo Network Innovations [email protected]
[PXH] Per Bech Hansen DDE [email protected]
[PXJ] Prem Jain Crescendo [email protected]
[PXJ1] Petri Jokela Telecom Finland ---none---
[PXK] Philip Koch Dartmouth [email protected]
[PXK1] Peter Kumik Case Comm. ---none---
[PXK2] Professor Kynikos Special Consultant ---none---
[PXK3] Paul Krystosek DOE Atmospheric Radiation Measurement Project [email protected]
[PXL] Paul Liu ADI Systems, Inc. ---none---
[PXL1] Reter de Laval SECTRA [email protected]
[PXM] Paul Maurer II STS ---none---
[PXM1] Patrick McNamee GE ---none---
[PXO] Paul O'Donnell Basser [email protected]
[PXR] Paul Rodwick Metaphor ---none---
[PXR1] Parag Rastogi Vitacom Corporation [email protected]
[PXS] Paul Singh Intellicom ---none---
[PXV] Paul V. Fries Alantec [email protected]
[PXY] Peter C. Yoest American Power Conversion Corp. [email protected]
[PXY1] Paul Hoff Norwegian Telecom Research [email protected]
[RA11] Rick Adams UUNET [email protected]
[RAM57] Rex Mann CDC ---none---
[RAW44] Robert A. Woodburn Sparta [email protected]
[RDXS] R. Dwight Schettler HP rds%[email protected]
[RH6] Robert Hinden BBN [email protected]
[RH227] Ron Holt Eyring, Inc. [email protected]
[RHT] Robert Thomas BBN [email protected]
[RM1] Richard Mak Amnet, Inc. [email protected]
[RN6] Rudy Nedved CMU [email protected]
[RP211] Ragnar Paulson TSG [email protected]
[RTB3] Bob Braden ISI [email protected]
[RWS4] Robert W. Scheifler ARGUS [email protected]
[RXB] Ramesh Babu Luxcom [email protected]
[RXB1] Ron Bhanukitsiri DEC [email protected]
[RXB2] Rich Bantel AT&T [email protected]
[RXB3] Robert Woodburn SAIC [email protected]
[RXB4] Russ Blaesing Open Networks Engineering, Inc. [email protected]
[RXC] Rob Chandhok CMU [email protected]
[RXC1] Rick Carlos TI rick.ticipa.csc.ti.com
[RXC2] Ray Compton DIS Research LTD [email protected]
[RXD] Roger Dev Cabletron ---none---
[RXD1] Ralph Droms NRI [email protected]
[RXD2] Rajiv Dhingra Ultranet [email protected]
[RXD3] Rex Davis Tandem ---none---
[RXD4] Rick Downs AMP ---none---
[RXD5] Russell S. Dietz Technically Elite Concepts, Inc. [email protected]
[RXE] Robert R. Elz Webster Computer [email protected]
[RXF] Richard Fox Synoptics [email protected]
[RXH] Reijane Huai Cheyenne [email protected]
[RXH1] Russ Housley Xerox [email protected]
[RXI] Robin Iddon Axon Networks Inc. [email protected]
[RXJ] Ronald Jacoby SGI [email protected]
[RXL] Rich Lyman Lantronix [email protected]
[RXM] Robert Myhill BBN [email protected]
[RXN] Rina Nethaniel RND ---none---
[RXN1] Russ Nelson Clarkson [email protected]
[RXN2] R. Nurnberg AEG Electrcom ---none---
[RXR] Richard Rein Pyramid Technology Corp. [email protected]
[RXR1] R. K. Nair NRL [email protected]
[RXS] Ron Strich SSDS ---none---
[RXS1] Reuben Sivan Crosscomm [email protected]
[RXS2] Richard Schneider Epson Research Center [email protected]
[RXS3] Richard P. Stubbs Quotron Systems, Inc. [email protected]
[RXS4] Rob Spade I.D.E. Corporation ---none---
[RXT] Ron Thornton GenRad [email protected]
[RXT1] Rodney Thayer Sable ---none---
[RXU] Robert Urquhart Simon Fraser University [email protected]
[RXW] Russell G. Wilson Hill AFB [email protected]
[RXW1] R. J. White Univ. of Waterloo [email protected]
[RXZ] Rayan Zachariassen Toronto [email protected]
[SAF3] Stuart A. Friedberg UWISC [email protected]
[SB98] Stan Barber BCM [email protected]
[SC3] Steve Casner ISI [email protected]
[SGC] Steve Chipman BBN [email protected]
[SH284] Steve Hardcastle-Kille ISODE Consortium [email protected]
[SHB] Steven Blumenthal BBN [email protected]
[SH37] Sergio Heker JVNC [email protected]
[SL70] Stuart Levy UMN [email protected]
[SMB] Scott Bellew Purdue [email protected]
[SRN1] Stephen Northcutt NSWC [email protected]
[SS92] Steve Schoch NASA [email protected]
[STY] Shannon Yeh Netix [email protected]
[SW159] Steven Willis Wellfleet [email protected]
[SXA] Susie Armstrong XEROX [email protected]
[SXA1] Shamim Ahmed OSU [email protected]
[SXA2] Steve Alexander ISC [email protected]
[SXA3] Sten Andler IBM ---none---
[SXB] Steve Briggs Compaq [email protected]
[SXB2] Steve Bush GEIS [email protected]
[SXC] Shaw C. Chuang University College London [email protected]
[SXD] Steve Deering Stanford [email protected]
[SXD1] Steve Dorner U. of Illinois [email protected]
[SXE] Simon Edwards Micro Focus UK ---none---
[SXF] Shoji Fukutomi Furukawa Electoric Co. Ltd. [email protected]
[SXH] Steven Hunter LLNL [email protected]
[SXH1] Scott Hahn Sequent [email protected]
[SXH2] Scott Holley Allied Telesis, Inc. [email protected]
[SXH3] Steve Harris Republic Telcom Systems, Inc. [email protected]
[SXH4] Simon Hackett Internode Systems Pty Ltd [email protected]
[SXH5] Stefan Hedemann Hedemann Software Development [email protected]
[SXK] Skip Koppenhaver DAC [email protected]
[SXK1] Stev Knowles FTP [email protected]
[SXL] Sam Lau Pirelli/Focom ---none---
[SXL1] Stephen Lewis Scitec ---none---
[SXL2] Steve Loring L & N Technologies, Ltd. ---none---
[SXL3] Syd Logan AGE Logic [email protected]
[SXM] Sheri Mayhew Develcon [email protected]
[SXM1] Skip Morton Netcore, Inc. ---none---
[SXO] SeeYoung Oh Daewoo Telecom [email protected]
[SXP] Sanand Patel Canstar [email protected]
[SXP1] Satish Popat Ericsson-Camtec ---none---
[SXS] Steve Silverman MITRE [email protected]
[SXS1] Susie Snitzer Britton-Lee ---none---
[SXS2] Soren H. Sorensen CR SYSTEMS ---none---
[SXS3] Steven Sweeney Farallon Computing, Inc. ---none---
[SXS4] Simson L. Garfinkel NeXt [email protected]
[SXW] Steve Waldbusser CMU [email protected]
[SXW1] Simon van Winkelen SDL ---none---
[SXW2] Sean Welch Xenocom, Inc. [email protected]
[SXW3] Steve Willens Livingston Enterprises, Inc. [email protected]
[TC27] Thomas Calderwood BBN [email protected]
[TN] Thomas Narten Purdue [email protected]
[TS566] Timon Sloane PeerNet [email protected]
[TU] Tom Unger UMich [email protected]
[TXA] Tad Artis Microwave Bypass Systems, Inc. ---none---
[TXA1] Takahiro Asai Hitachi Cable, Ltd. ---none---
[TXB] Torsten Beyer Dr. Materna GmbH [email protected]
[TXB1] Tom Bereiter Tiviloi ---none---
[TXC] Tracy Cox Bellcore [email protected]
[TXD] "Tundra" Tim Daneliuk Covia [email protected]
[TXH] Takashi Hagiwara Sony [email protected]
[TXH1] Tim Howes UMich [email protected]
[TXJ] Tim Jones Box Hill Systems Corporation [email protected]
[TXL] Tim Berners-Lee CERN [email protected]
[TXM] Trudy Miller ACC [email protected]
[TXM1] Thomas McGinty Codex ---none---
[TXO] Toshiharu Ohno ASCII Corporation [email protected]
[TXP] Tony van der Peet DSIR Network Group [email protected]
[TXR] Tim Rylance Praxis [email protected]
[TXR1] Thomas Ruf Schneider & Koch [email protected]
[TXS] Ted J. Socolofsky Spider [email protected]
[TXS1] Toshiharu Sugawara NTTC sugawara%[email protected]
[TXS2] Thomas M. Smith GE Aerospace [email protected]
[TXT] Ted Tran Andrew Corporation ---none---
[TXT1] Terrence J. Talbot BU [email protected]
[TXV] Tomas Vocetka Compu-Shack OPLER%[email protected]
[TXW] Toshio Watanabe RICOH Co. Ltd. [email protected]
[UB3] Ulf Bilting CHALMERS [email protected]
[UXV] Umberto Vizcaino Bridgeway ---none---
[UW2] Unni Warrier Netlabs [email protected]
[VJ] Van Jacobson LBL [email protected]
[VXC] Vik Chandra IBM [email protected]
[VXD] Victor Dafoulas Wang Labs ---none---
[VXE] Vince Enriquez Motorola [email protected]
[VXK] Victor Kazdoba Morgan Stanley & Co. Inc. [email protected]
[VXL] Vince Liu Centrum Communications, Inc. ---none---
[VXS] Vinod Singh Unify ---none---
[VXT] V. Taylor CANADA [email protected]
[WDW11] William D. Wisner [email protected]
[WJC2] Bill Croft STANFORD [email protected]
[WJS1] Weldon J. Showalter DCA [email protected]
[WLB8] William L. Biagi Advintech [email protected]
[WM3] William Melohn SUN [email protected]
[WXC] Wesley Craig UMICH [email protected]
[WXC1] W. James Colosky Eastman Kodak Company [email protected]
[WXD] William Dunn NetManage, Inc. [email protected]
[WXP] W.J. Parducci & Associates, Inc. Bill Parducci [email protected]
[WXS] Wayne Schroeder SDSC [email protected]
[WXS2] W.R. Maynard-Smith Netcomm, Ltd. ---none---
[WXT] Wayne Tackabury Pacer Software [email protected]
[VXW] Val Wilson Spider [email protected]
[YXA] Yoshiyuki Akiyama NEC [email protected]
[YXH] Yigal Hochberg Unifi [email protected]
[YXK] Yoav Kluger Spartacus [email protected]
[YXK1] Yasuhiro Kohata NTT DATA [email protected]
[YXW] Y.C. Wang Network Application Technology ---none---
[YXW1] Yasuyoshi Watanabe Seiko Instruments, Inc. (SII) ---none---
[XEROX] Fonda Pallone Xerox ---none---
[ZSU] Zaw-Sing Su SRI [email protected]
[ZXS] Zohar Seigal Gambit Computer ---none---
Security Considerations
Security issues are not discussed in this memo.
Authors' Addresses
Joyce K. Reynolds Information Sciences Institute University of Southern California 4676 Admiralty Way Marina del Rey, CA 90292
Phone: (310) 822-1511
Email: [email protected]
Jon Postel Information Sciences Institute University of Southern California 4676 Admiralty Way Marina del Rey, CA 90292
Phone: (310) 822-1511
Email: [email protected]
